• ocis code中英文


    Main Categories

    000.0000  General

    010.0010   Atmospheric and oceanic optics

    020.0020   Atomic and molecular physics

    030.0030   Coherence and statistical optics

    040.0040   Detectors

    050.0050   Diffraction and gratings

    060.0060   Fiber optics and optical communications

    070.0070   Fourier optics and signal processing

    080.0080   Geometric optics

    090.0090   Holography

    100.0100   Image processing

    110.0110   Imaging systems

    120.0120   Instrumentation, measurement, and metrology

    130.0130   Integrated optics

    140.0140   Lasers and laser optics

    150.0150   Machine vision

    160.0160   Materials

    170.0170   Medical optics and biotechnology

    180.0180   Microscopy

    190.0190   Nonlinear optics

    200.0200   Optics in computing

    210.0210   Optical data storage

    220.0220   Optical design and fabrication

    230.0230   Optical devices

    240.0240   Optics at surfaces

    250.0250   Optoelectronics

    260.0260   Physical optics

    270.0270   Quantum optics

    280.0280   Remote sensing and sensors

    290.0290   Scattering

    300.0300   Spectroscopy

    310.0310   Thin films

    320.0320   Ultrafast optics

    330.0330   Vision, color, and visual optics

    340.0340   X-ray optics

    350.0350   Other areas of optics

    Complete Listing

    000.0000   General

    000.1200   Announcements, awards, news, and organizational activities

    000.1410   Biography

    000.1430   Biology and medicine

    000.1570   Chemistry

    000.1600   Classical and quantum physics

    000.1780   Conferences, lectures, and institutes

    000.2060   Education

    000.2170   Equipment and techniques

    000.2190   Experimental physics

    000.2658   Fundamental tests

    000.2690   General physics

    000.2700   General science

    000.2780   Gravity

    000.2850   History and philosophy

    000.3110   Instruments, apparatus, and components common to the sciences

    000.3860   Mathematical methods in physics

    000.3870   Mathematics

    000.4430   Numerical approximation and analysis

    000.4895   OSA history

    000.4920   Other life sciences

    000.4930   Other topics of general interest

    000.5360   Physics literature and publications

    000.5490   Probability theory, stochastic processes, and statistics

    000.5920   Science and society

    000.6590   Statistical mechanics

    000.6800   Theoretical physics

    000.6850   Thermodynamics


    010.0010   Atmospheric and oceanic optics

    010.0280   Remote sensing and sensors

    010.1030   Absorption

    010.1080   Active or adaptive optics

    010.1100   Aerosol detection

    010.1110   Aerosols

    010.1120   Air pollution monitoring

    010.1280   Atmospheric composition

    010.1285   Atmospheric correction

    010.1290   Atmospheric optics

    010.1300   Atmospheric propagation

    010.1310   Atmospheric scattering

    010.1320   Atmospheric transmittance

    010.1330   Atmospheric turbulence

    010.1350   Backscattering

    010.1615   Clouds

    010.1690   Color

    010.2940   Ice crystal phenomena

    010.3310   Laser beam transmission

    010.3640   Lidar

    010.3920   Meteorology

    010.4030   Mirages and refraction

    010.4450   Oceanic optics

    010.4455   Oceanic propagation

    010.4458   Oceanic scattering

    010.4950   Ozone

    010.5620   Radiative transfer

    010.5630   Radiometry

    010.7030   Troposphere

    010.7060   Turbulence

    010.7295   Visibility and imaging

    010.7340   Water

    010.7350   Wave-front sensing


    020.0020   Atomic and molecular physics

    020.1335   Atom optics

    020.1475   Bose-Einstein condensates

    020.1670   Coherent optical effects

    020.2070   Effects of collisions

    020.2649   Strong field laser physics

    020.2930   Hyperfine structure

    020.3260   Isotope shifts

    020.3320   Laser cooling

    020.3690   Line shapes and shifts

    020.4180   Multiphoton processes

    020.4900   Oscillator strengths

    020.5580   Quantum electrodynamics

    020.5780   Rydberg states

    020.6580   Stark effect

    020.7010   Laser trapping

    020.7490   Zeeman effect


    030.0030   Coherence and statistical optics

    030.1640   Coherence

    030.1670   Coherent optical effects

    030.4070   Modes

    030.4280   Noise in imaging systems

    030.5260   Photon counting

    030.5290   Photon statistics

    030.5620   Radiative transfer

    030.5630   Radiometry

    030.5770   Roughness

    030.6140   Speckle

    030.6600   Statistical optics

    030.6610   Stellar speckle interferometry

    030.7060   Turbulence


    040.0040   Detectors

    040.1240   Arrays

    040.1345   Avalanche photodiodes (APDs)

    040.1490   Cameras

    040.1520   CCD, charge-coupled device

    040.1880   Detection

    040.2235   Far infrared or terahertz

    040.2480   FLIR, forward-looking infrared

    040.2840   Heterodyne

    040.3060   Infrared

    040.3780   Low light level

    040.4200   Multiple quantum well

    040.5150   Photoconductivity

    040.5160   Photodetectors

    040.5190   Photographic film

    040.5250   Photomultipliers

    040.5350   Photovoltaic

    040.5570   Quantum detectors

    040.6040   Silicon

    040.6070   Solid state detectors

    040.6808   Thermal (uncooled) IR detectors, arrays and imaging

    040.7190   Ultraviolet

    040.7290   Video

    040.7480   X-rays, soft x-rays, extreme ultraviolet (EUV)


    050.0050   Diffraction and gratings

    050.1220   Apertures

    050.1380   Binary optics

    050.1590   Chirping

    050.1755   Computational electromagnetic methods

    050.1930   Dichroism

    050.1940   Diffraction

    050.1950   Diffraction gratings

    050.1960   Diffraction theory

    050.1965   Diffractive lenses

    050.1970   Diffractive optics

    050.2065   Effective medium theory

    050.2230   Fabry-Perot

    050.2555   Form birefringence

    050.2770   Gratings

    050.4865   Optical vortices

    050.5080   Phase shift

    050.5082   Phase space in wave optics

    050.5298   Photonic crystals

    050.5745   Resonance domain

    050.6624   Subwavelength structures

    050.6875   Three-dimensional fabrication

    050.7330   Volume gratings


    060.0060   Fiber optics and optical communications

    060.1155   All-optical networks

    060.1660   Coherent communications

    060.1810   Buffers, couplers, routers, switches, and multiplexers

    060.2270   Fiber characterization

    060.2280   Fiber design and fabrication

    060.2290   Fiber materials

    060.2300   Fiber measurements

    060.2310   Fiber optics

    060.2320   Fiber optics amplifiers and oscillators

    060.2330   Fiber optics communications

    060.2340   Fiber optics components

    060.2350   Fiber optics imaging

    060.2360   Fiber optics links and subsystems

    060.2370   Fiber optics sensors

    060.2380   Fiber optics sources and detectors

    060.2390   Fiber optics, infrared

    060.2400   Fiber properties

    060.2410   Fibers, erbium

    060.2420   Fibers, polarization-maintaining

    060.2430   Fibers, single-mode

    060.2605   Free-space optical communication

    060.2630   Frequency modulation

    060.2800   Gyroscopes

    060.2840   Heterodyne

    060.2920   Homodyning

    060.3510   Lasers, fiber

    060.3735   Fiber Bragg gratings

    060.3738   Fiber Bragg gratings, photosensitivity

    060.4005   Microstructured fibers

    060.4080   Modulation

    060.4230   Multiplexing

    060.4250   Networks

    060.4251   Networks, assignment and routing algorithms

    060.4252   Networks, broadcast

    060.4253   Networks, circuit-switched

    060.4254   Networks, combinatorial network design

    060.4255   Networks, multicast

    060.4256   Networks, network optimization

    060.4257   Networks, network survivability

    060.4258   Networks, network topology

    060.4259   Networks, packet-switched

    060.4261   Networks, protection and restoration

    060.4262   Networks, ring

    060.4263   Networks, star

    060.4264   Networks, wavelength assignment

    060.4265   Networks, wavelength routing

    060.4370   Nonlinear optics, fibers

    060.4510   Optical communications

    060.4785   Optical security and encryption

    060.5060   Phase modulation

    060.5295   Photonic crystal fibers

    060.5530   Pulse propagation and temporal solitons

    060.5565   Quantum communications

    060.5625   Radio frequency photonics

    060.6718   Switching, circuit

    060.6719   Switching, packet

    060.7140   Ultrafast processes in fibers


    070.0070   Fourier optics and signal processing

    070.1060   Acousto-optical signal processing

    070.1170   Analog optical signal processing

    070.1675   Coherent states (in wave optics)

    070.2025   Discrete optical signal processing

    070.2465   Finite analogs of Fourier transforms

    070.2575   Fractional Fourier transforms

    070.2580   Paraxial wave optics

    070.2590   ABCD transforms

    070.2615   Frequency filtering

    070.3185   Invariant optical fields

    070.4340   Nonlinear optical signal processing

    070.4550   Correlators

    070.4560   Data processing by optical means

    070.4690   Morphological transformations

    070.4790   Spectrum analysis

    070.5010   Pattern recognition

    070.5040   Phase conjugation

    070.5753   Resonators

    070.6020   Continuous optical signal processing

    070.6110   Spatial filtering

    070.6120   Spatial light modulators

    070.6760   Talbot and self-imaging effects

    070.7145   Ultrafast processing

    070.7345   Wave propagation

    070.7425   Quasi-probability distribution functions


    080.0080   Geometric optics

    080.1005   Aberration expansions

    080.1010   Aberrations (global)

    080.1235   Apparent images

    080.1238   Array waveguide devices

    080.1510   Propagation methods

    080.1665   Coherent design

    080.1753   Computation methods

    080.2175   Etendue

    080.2203   Fabrication, electroforming

    080.2205   Fabrication, injection molding

    080.2208   Fabrication, tolerancing

    080.2468   First-order optics

    080.2575   Fractional Fourier transforms

    080.2710   Inhomogeneous optical media

    080.2720   Mathematical methods (general)

    080.2730   Matrix methods in paraxial optics

    080.2740   Geometric optical design

    080.3095   Inhomogeneous elements in optical systems

    080.3620   Lens system design

    080.3630   Lenses

    080.3645   Lie algebraic and group methods

    080.3685   Lightpipes

    080.3875   Matrix methods in metaxial expansions

    080.4035   Mirror system design

    080.4225   Nonspherical lens design

    080.4228   Nonspherical mirror surfaces

    080.4295   Nonimaging optical systems

    080.4298   Nonimaging optics

    080.4865   Optical vortices

    080.5084   Phase space methods of analysis

    080.5692   Ray trajectories in inhomogeneous media

    080.6755   Systems with special symmetry

    080.7343   Wave dressing of rays


    090.0090   Holography

    090.1000   Aberration compensation

    090.1705   Color holography

    090.1760   Computer holography

    090.1970   Diffractive optics

    090.1995   Digital holography

    090.2645   Stratified volume holograms

    090.2820   Heads-up displays

    090.2870   Holographic display

    090.2880   Holographic interferometry

    090.2890   Holographic optical elements

    090.2900   Optical storage materials

    090.2910   Holography, microwave

    090.4220   Multiplex holography

    090.5640   Rainbow holography

    090.5694   Real-time holography

    090.6186   Spectral holography

    090.7330   Volume gratings


    100.0100   Image processing

    100.0118   Imaging ultrafast phenomena

    100.1160   Analog optical image processing

    100.1390   Binary phase-only filters

    100.1455   Blind deconvolution

    100.1830   Deconvolution

    100.1930   Dichroism

    100.2000   Digital image processing

    100.2550   Focal-plane-array image processors

    100.2650   Fringe analysis

    100.2810   Halftone image reproduction

    100.2960   Image analysis

    100.2980   Image enhancement

    100.3005   Image recognition devices

    100.3008   Image recognition, algorithms and filters

    100.3010   Image reconstruction techniques

    100.3020   Image reconstruction-restoration

    100.3175   Interferometric imaging

    100.3190   Inverse problems

    100.3200   Inverse scattering

    100.4145   Motion, hyperspectral image processing

    100.4550   Correlators

    100.4992   Pattern, nonlinear correlators

    100.4993   Pattern recognition, Baysian processors

    100.4994   Pattern recognition, image transforms

    100.4995   Pattern recognition, metrics

    100.4996   Pattern recognition, neural networks

    100.4997   Pattern recognition, nonlinear spatial filters

    100.4998   Pattern recognition, optical security and encryption

    100.4999   Pattern recognition, target tracking

    100.5010   Pattern recognition

    100.5070   Phase retrieval

    100.5088   Phase unwrapping

    100.5090   Phase-only filters

    100.5760   Rotation-invariant pattern recognition

    100.6640   Superresolution

    100.6740   Synthetic discrimination functions

    100.6890   Three-dimensional image processing

    100.6950   Tomographic image processing

    100.7410   Wavelets


    110.0110   Imaging systems

    110.0113   Imaging through turbid media

    110.0115   Imaging through turbulent media

    110.0180   Microscopy

    110.1080   Active or adaptive optics

    110.1085   Adaptive imaging

    110.1220   Apertures

    110.1455   Blind deconvolution

    110.1650   Coherence imaging

    110.1758   Computational imaging

    110.2350   Fiber optics imaging

    110.2650   Fringe analysis

    110.2760   Gradient-index lenses

    110.2945   Illumination design

    110.2960   Image analysis

    110.2970   Image detection systems

    110.2990   Image formation theory

    110.3000   Image quality assessment

    110.3010   Image reconstruction techniques

    110.3055   Information theoretical analysis

    110.3080   Infrared imaging

    110.3175   Interferometric imaging

    110.3200   Inverse scattering

    110.3925   Metrics

    110.3960   Microlithography

    110.4100   Modulation transfer function

    110.4153   Motion estimation and optical flow

    110.4155   Multiframe image processing

    110.4190   Multiple imaging

    110.4234   Multispectral and hyperspectral imaging

    110.4235   Nanolithography

    110.4248   Networked imaging

    110.4280   Noise in imaging systems

    110.4500   Optical coherence tomography

    110.4850   Optical transfer functions

    110.4980   Partial coherence in imaging

    110.5086   Phase unwrapping

    110.5100   Phased-array imaging systems

    110.5120   Photoacoustic imaging

    110.5125   Photoacoustics

    110.5200   Photography

    110.5220   Photolithography

    110.5405   Polarimetric imaging

    110.6150   Speckle imaging

    110.6760   Talbot and self-imaging effects

    110.6770   Telescopes

    110.6795   Terahertz imaging

    110.6820   Thermal imaging

    110.6880   Three-dimensional image acquisition

    110.6895   Three-dimensional lithography

    110.6915   Time imaging

    110.6955   Tomographic imaging

    110.6960   Tomography

    110.6980   Transforms

    110.7050   Turbid media

    110.7170   Ultrasound

    110.7348   Wavefront encoding

    110.7410   Wavelets

    110.7440   X-ray imaging


    120.0120   Instrumentation, measurement, and metrology

    120.0280   Remote sensing and sensors

    120.1088   Adaptive interferometry

    120.1680   Collimation

    120.1740   Combustion diagnostics

    120.1840   Densitometers, reflectometers

    120.1880   Detection

    120.2040   Displays

    120.2130   Ellipsometry and polarimetry

    120.2230   Fabry-Perot

    120.2440   Filters

    120.2650   Fringe analysis

    120.2820   Heads-up displays

    120.2830   Height measurements

    120.2880   Holographic interferometry

    120.2920   Homodyning

    120.3150   Integrating spheres

    120.3180   Interferometry

    120.3620   Lens system design

    120.3688   Lightwave analyzers

    120.3890   Medical optics instrumentation

    120.3930   Metrological instrumentation

    120.3940   Metrology

    120.4120   Moire' techniques

    120.4140   Monochromators

    120.4290   Nondestructive testing

    120.4530   Optical constants

    120.4570   Optical design of instruments

    120.4610   Optical fabrication

    120.4630   Optical inspection

    120.4640   Optical instruments

    120.4800   Optical standards and testing

    120.4820   Optical systems

    120.4825   Optical time domain reflectometry

    120.4880   Optomechanics

    120.5050   Phase measurement

    120.5060   Phase modulation

    120.5240   Photometry

    120.5410   Polarimetry

    120.5475   Pressure measurement

    120.5630   Radiometry

    120.5700   Reflection

    120.5710   Refraction

    120.5790   Sagnac effect

    120.5800   Scanners

    120.5820   Scattering measurements

    120.6085   Space instrumentation

    120.6150   Speckle imaging

    120.6160   Speckle interferometry

    120.6165   Speckle interferometry, metrology

    120.6168   Speckle interferometry, stellar

    120.6200   Spectrometers and spectroscopic instrumentation

    120.6650   Surface measurements, figure

    120.6660   Surface measurements, roughness

    120.6710   Susceptibility

    120.6780   Temperature

    120.6810   Thermal effects

    120.7000   Transmission

    120.7250   Velocimetry

    120.7280   Vibration analysis


    130.0130   Integrated optics

    130.0250   Optoelectronics

    130.1750   Components

    130.2035   Dispersion compensation devices

    130.2260   Ferroelectrics

    130.2755   Glass waveguides

    130.2790   Guided waves

    130.3060   Infrared

    130.3120   Integrated optics devices

    130.3130   Integrated optics materials

    130.3730   Lithium niobate

    130.3750   Optical logic devices

    130.3990   Micro-optical devices

    130.4110   Modulators

    130.4310   Nonlinear

    130.4815   Optical switching devices

    130.5296   Photonic crystal waveguides

    130.5440   Polarization-selective devices

    130.5460   Polymer waveguides

    130.5990   Semiconductors

    130.6010   Sensors

    130.6622   Subsystem integration and techniques

    130.6750   Systems

    130.7405   Wavelength conversion devices

    130.7408   Wavelength filtering devices


    140.0140   Lasers and laser optics

    140.1340   Atomic gas lasers

    140.1540   Chaos

    140.1550   Chemical lasers

    140.1700   Color center lasers

    140.2010   Diode laser arrays

    140.2020   Diode lasers

    140.2050   Dye lasers

    140.2180   Excimer lasers

    140.2600   Free-electron lasers (FELs)

    140.3070   Infrared and far-infrared lasers

    140.3210   Ion lasers

    140.3280   Laser amplifiers

    140.3290   Laser arrays

    140.3295   Laser beam characterization

    140.3298   Laser beam combining

    140.3300   Laser beam shaping

    140.3320   Laser cooling

    140.3325   Laser coupling

    140.3330   Laser damage

    140.3360   Laser safety and eye protection

    140.3370   Laser gyroscopes

    140.3380   Laser materials

    140.3390   Laser materials processing

    140.3410   Laser resonators

    140.3425   Laser stabilization

    140.3430   Laser theory

    140.3440   Laser-induced breakdown

    140.3450   Laser-induced chemistry

    140.3460   Lasers

    140.3470   Lasers, carbon dioxide

    140.3480   Lasers, diode-pumped

    140.3490   Lasers, distributed-feedback

    140.3500   Lasers, erbium

    140.3510   Lasers, fiber

    140.3515   Lasers, frequency doubled

    140.3518   Lasers, frequency modulated

    140.3520   Lasers, injection-locked

    140.3530   Lasers, neodymium

    140.3535   Lasers, phase conjugate

    140.3538   Lasers, pulsed

    140.3540   Lasers, Q-switched

    140.3550   Lasers, Raman

    140.3560   Lasers, ring

    140.3570   Lasers, single-mode

    140.3580   Lasers, solid-state

    140.3590   Lasers, titanium

    140.3600   Lasers, tunable

    140.3610   Lasers, ultraviolet

    140.3613   Lasers, upconversion

    140.3615   Lasers, ytterbium

    140.3945   Microcavities

    140.3948   Microcavity devices

    140.4050   Mode-locked lasers

    140.4130   Molecular gas lasers

    140.4480   Optical amplifiers

    140.4780   Optical resonators

    140.5560   Pumping

    140.5680   Rare earth and transition metal solid-state lasers

    140.5960   Semiconductor lasers

    140.5965   Semiconductor lasers, quantum cascade

    140.6630   Superradiance, superfluorescence

    140.6810   Thermal effects

    140.7010   Laser trapping

    140.7090   Ultrafast lasers

    140.7215   Undulator radiation

    140.7240   UV, EUV, and X-ray lasers

    140.7260   Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers

    140.7270   Vertical emitting lasers

    140.7300   Visible lasers


    150.0150   Machine vision

    150.0155   Machine vision optics

    150.1135   Algorithms

    150.1488   Calibration

    150.1708   Color inspection

    150.1835   Defect understanding

    150.2945   Illumination design

    150.2950   Illumination

    150.3040   Industrial inspection

    150.3045   Industrial optical metrology

    150.4065   Vision processor architecture

    150.4232   Multisensor methods

    150.4620   Optical flow

    150.5495   Process monitoring and control

    150.5670   Range finding

    150.5758   Robotic and machine control

    150.6044   Smart cameras

    150.6910   Three-dimensional sensing


    160.0160   Materials

    160.1050   Acousto-optical materials

    160.1190   Anisotropic optical materials

    160.1245   Artificially engineered materials

    160.1435   Biomaterials

    160.1585   Chiral media

    160.1890   Detector materials

    160.2100   Electro-optical materials

    160.2120   Elements

    160.2220   Defect-center materials

    160.2260   Ferroelectrics

    160.2290   Fiber materials

    160.2540   Fluorescent and luminescent materials

    160.2710   Inhomogeneous optical media

    160.2750   Glass and other amorphous materials

    160.2900   Optical storage materials

    160.3130   Integrated optics materials

    160.3220   Ionic crystals

    160.3380   Laser materials

    160.3710   Liquid crystals

    160.3730   Lithium niobate

    160.3820   Magneto-optical materials

    160.3900   Metals

    160.3918   Metamaterials

    160.4236   Nanomaterials

    160.4330   Nonlinear optical materials

    160.4670   Optical materials

    160.4760   Optical properties

    160.4890   Organic materials

    160.5140   Photoconductive materials

    160.5293   Photonic bandgap materials

    160.5298   Photonic crystals

    160.5320   Photorefractive materials

    160.5335   Photosensitive materials

    160.5470   Polymers

    160.5690   Rare-earth-doped materials

    160.6000   Semiconductor materials

    160.6030   Silica

    160.6060   Solgel

    160.6840   Thermo-optical materials

    160.6990   Transition-metal-doped materials


    170.0170   Medical optics and biotechnology

    170.0110   Imaging systems

    170.0180   Microscopy

    170.1020   Ablation of tissue

    170.1065   Acousto-optics

    170.1420   Biology

    170.1460   Blood gas monitoring

    170.1470   Blood or tissue constituent monitoring

    170.1530   Cell analysis

    170.1580   Chemometrics

    170.1610   Clinical applications

    170.1630   Coded aperture imaging

    170.1650   Coherence imaging

    170.1790   Confocal microscopy

    170.1850   Dentistry

    170.1870   Dermatology

    170.2150   Endoscopic imaging

    170.2520   Fluorescence microscopy

    170.2655   Functional monitoring and imaging

    170.2670   Gamma ray imaging

    170.2680   Gastrointestinal

    170.2945   Illumination design

    170.3010   Image reconstruction techniques

    170.3340   Laser Doppler velocimetry

    170.3650   Lifetime-based sensing

    170.3660   Light propagation in tissues

    170.3830   Mammography

    170.3880   Medical and biological imaging

    170.3890   Medical optics instrumentation

    170.4090   Modulation techniques

    170.4440   ObGyn

    170.4460   Ophthalmic optics and devices

    170.4470   Ophthalmology

    170.4500   Optical coherence tomography

    170.4520   Optical confinement and manipulation

    170.4580   Optical diagnostics for medicine

    170.4730   Optical pathology

    170.4940   Otolaryngology

    170.5120   Photoacoustic imaging

    170.5180   Photodynamic therapy

    170.5270   Photon density waves

    170.5280   Photon migration

    170.5380   Physiology

    170.5660   Raman spectroscopy

    170.5755   Retina scanning

    170.5810   Scanning microscopy

    170.6280   Spectroscopy, fluorescence and luminescence

    170.6480   Spectroscopy, speckle

    170.6510   Spectroscopy, tissue diagnostics

    170.6795   Terahertz imaging

    170.6900   Three-dimensional microscopy

    170.6920   Time-resolved imaging

    170.6930   Tissue

    170.6935   Tissue characterization

    170.6940   Tissue welding

    170.6960   Tomography

    170.7050   Turbid media

    170.7160   Ultrafast technology

    170.7170   Ultrasound

    170.7180   Ultrasound diagnostics

    170.7230   Urology

    170.7440   X-ray imaging


    180.0180   Microscopy

    180.1655   Coherence tomography

    180.1790   Confocal microscopy

    180.2520   Fluorescence microscopy

    180.3170   Interference microscopy

    180.4243   Near-field microscopy

    180.4315   Nonlinear microscopy

    180.5655   Raman microscopy

    180.5810   Scanning microscopy

    180.6900   Three-dimensional microscopy

    180.7460   X-ray microscopy


    190.0190   Nonlinear optics

    190.1450   Bistability

    190.1900   Diagnostic applications of nonlinear optics

    190.2055   Dynamic gratings

    190.2620   Harmonic generation and mixing

    190.2640   Stimulated scattering, modulation, etc.

    190.3100   Instabilities and chaos

    190.3270   Kerr effect

    190.3970   Microparticle nonlinear optics

    190.4160   Multiharmonic generation

    190.4180   Multiphoton processes

    190.4223   Nonlinear wave mixing

    190.4350   Nonlinear optics at surfaces

    190.4360   Nonlinear optics, devices

    190.4370   Nonlinear optics, fibers

    190.4380   Nonlinear optics, four-wave mixing

    190.4390   Nonlinear optics, integrated optics

    190.4400   Nonlinear optics, materials

    190.4410   Nonlinear optics, parametric processes

    190.4420   Nonlinear optics, transverse effects in

    190.4710   Optical nonlinearities in organic materials

    190.4720   Optical nonlinearities of condensed matter

    190.4870   Photothermal effects

    190.4970   Parametric oscillators and amplifiers

    190.4975   Parametric processes

    190.5040   Phase conjugation

    190.5330   Photorefractive optics

    190.5530   Pulse propagation and temporal solitons

    190.5650   Raman effect

    190.5890   Scattering, stimulated

    190.5940   Self-action effects

    190.5970   Semiconductor nonlinear optics including MQW

    190.6135   Spatial solitons

    190.7070   Two-wave mixing

    190.7110   Ultrafast nonlinear optics

    190.7220   Upconversion


    200.0200   Optics in computing

    200.1130   Algebraic optical processing

    200.2605   Free-space optical communication

    200.2610   Free-space digital optics

    200.3050   Information processing

    200.3760   Logic-based optical processing

    200.4260   Neural networks

    200.4490   Optical buffers

    200.4540   Optical content addressable memory processors

    200.4560   Optical data processing

    200.4650   Optical interconnects

    200.4660   Optical logic

    200.4690   Morphological transformations

    200.4700   Optical neural systems

    200.4740   Optical processing

    200.4860   Optical vector-matrix systems

    200.4880   Optomechanics

    200.4960   Parallel processing

    200.6015   Signal regeneration

    200.6046   Smart pixel systems

    200.6715   Switching

    210.0210   Optical data storage

    210.1635   Coding for optical storage

    210.2860   Holographic and volume memories

    210.3810   Magneto-optic systems

    210.3820   Magneto-optical materials

    210.4245   Near-field optical recording

    210.4590   Optical disks

    210.4680   Optical memories

    210.4770   Optical recording

    210.4810   Optical storage-recording materials

    210.4965   Parallel readout


    220.0220   Optical design and fabrication

    220.1000   Aberration compensation

    220.1010   Aberrations (global)

    220.1080   Active or adaptive optics

    220.1140   Alignment

    220.1230   Apodization

    220.1250   Aspherics

    220.1770   Concentrators

    220.1920   Diamond machining

    220.2560   Propagating methods

    220.2740   Geometric optical design

    220.2945   Illumination design

    220.3620   Lens system design

    220.3630   Lenses

    220.3740   Lithography

    220.4000   Microstructure fabrication

    220.4241   Nanostructure fabrication

    220.4298   Nonimaging optics

    220.4610   Optical fabrication

    220.4830   Systems design

    220.4840   Testing

    220.4880   Optomechanics

    220.5450   Polishing


    230.0230   Optical devices

    230.0040   Detectors

    230.0250   Optoelectronics

    230.1040   Acousto-optical devices

    230.1150   All-optical devices

    230.1360   Beam splitters

    230.1480   Bragg reflectors

    230.1950   Diffraction gratings

    230.1980   Diffusers

    230.2035   Dispersion compensation devices

    230.2090   Electro-optical devices

    230.2240   Faraday effect

    230.2285   Fiber devices and optical amplifiers

    230.3120   Integrated optics devices

    230.3205   Invisibility cloaks

    230.3240   Isolators

    230.3670   Light-emitting diodes

    230.3720   Liquid-crystal devices

    230.3750   Optical logic devices

    230.3810   Magneto-optic systems

    230.3990   Micro-optical devices

    230.4000   Microstructure fabrication

    230.4040   Mirrors

    230.4110   Modulators

    230.4170   Multilayers

    230.4205   Multiple quantum well (MQW) modulators

    230.4320   Nonlinear optical devices

    230.4480   Optical amplifiers

    230.4555   Coupled resonators

    230.4685   Optical microelectromechanical devices

    230.4910   Oscillators

    230.5160   Photodetectors

    230.5170   Photodiodes

    230.5298   Photonic crystals

    230.5440   Polarization-selective devices

    230.5480   Prisms

    230.5590   Quantum-well, -wire and -dot devices

    230.5750   Resonators

    230.6046   Smart pixel systems

    230.6080   Sources

    230.6120   Spatial light modulators

    230.7020   Traveling-wave devices

    230.7370   Waveguides

    230.7380   Waveguides, channeled

    230.7390   Waveguides, planar

    230.7400   Waveguides, slab

    230.7405   Wavelength conversion devices

    230.7408   Wavelength filtering devices


    240.0240   Optics at surfaces

    240.0310   Thin films

    240.1485   Buried interfaces

    240.2130   Ellipsometry and polarimetry

    240.3695   Linear and nonlinear light scattering from surfaces

    240.3990   Micro-optical devices

    240.4350   Nonlinear optics at surfaces

    240.5420   Polaritons

    240.5440   Polarization-selective devices

    240.5450   Polishing

    240.5698   Reflectance anisotropy spectroscopy

    240.5770   Roughness

    240.6380   Spectroscopy, modulation

    240.6490   Spectroscopy, surface

    240.6645   Surface differential reflectance

    240.6648   Surface dynamics

    240.6670   Surface photochemistry

    240.6675   Surface photoemission and photoelectron spectroscopy

    240.6680   Surface plasmons

    240.6690   Surface waves

    240.6695   Surface-enhanced Raman scattering

    240.6700   Surfaces

    240.7040   Tunneling


    250.0250   Optoelectronics

    250.0040   Detectors

    250.1345   Avalanche photodiodes (APDs)

    250.1500   Cathodoluminescence

    250.2080   Polymer active devices

    250.3140   Integrated optoelectronic circuits

    250.3680   Light-emitting polymers

    250.3750   Optical logic devices

    250.4110   Modulators

    250.4390   Nonlinear optics, integrated optics

    250.4480   Optical amplifiers

    250.4745   Optical processing devices

    250.5230   Photoluminescence

    250.5300   Photonic integrated circuits

    250.5403   Plasmonics

    250.5460   Polymer waveguides

    250.5530   Pulse propagation and temporal solitons

    250.5590   Quantum-well, -wire and -dot devices

    250.5960   Semiconductor lasers

    250.5980   Semiconductor optical amplifiers

    250.6715   Switching

    250.7260   Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers

    250.7270   Vertical emitting lasers

    250.7360   Waveguide modulators


    260.0260   Physical optics

    260.1180   Crystal optics

    260.1440   Birefringence

    260.1560   Chemiluminescence

    260.1960   Diffraction theory

    260.2030   Dispersion

    260.2065   Effective medium theory

    260.2110   Electromagnetic optics

    260.2130   Ellipsometry and polarimetry

    260.2160   Energy transfer

    260.2510   Fluorescence

    260.2710   Inhomogeneous optical media

    260.3060   Infrared

    260.3090   Infrared, far

    260.3160   Interference

    260.3230   Ionization

    260.3800   Luminescence

    260.3910   Metal optics

    260.5130   Photochemistry

    260.5150   Photoconductivity

    260.5210   Photoionization

    260.5430   Polarization

    260.5740   Resonance

    260.5950   Self-focusing

    260.6042   Singular optics

    260.6048   Soft x-rays

    260.6580   Stark effect

    260.6970   Total internal reflection

    260.7120   Ultrafast phenomena

    260.7190   Ultraviolet

    260.7200   Ultraviolet, extreme

    260.7210   Ultraviolet, vacuum

    260.7490   Zeeman effect


    270.0270   Quantum optics

    270.1670   Coherent optical effects

    270.2500   Fluctuations, relaxations, and noise

    270.3100   Instabilities and chaos

    270.3430   Laser theory

    270.4180   Multiphoton processes

    270.5290   Photon statistics

    270.5530   Pulse propagation and temporal solitons

    270.5565   Quantum communications

    270.5568   Quantum cryptography

    270.5570   Quantum detectors

    270.5580   Quantum electrodynamics

    270.5585   Quantum information and processing

    270.6570   Squeezed states

    270.6620   Strong-field processes

    270.6630   Superradiance, superfluorescence


    280.0280   Remote sensing and sensors

    280.1100   Aerosol detection

    280.1120   Air pollution monitoring

    280.1310   Atmospheric scattering

    280.1350   Backscattering

    280.1355   Bathymetry

    280.1415   Biological sensing and sensors

    280.1545   Chemical analysis

    280.1740   Combustion diagnostics

    280.1910   DIAL, differential absorption lidar

    280.2470   Flames

    280.2490   Flow diagnostics

    280.3340   Laser Doppler velocimetry

    280.3375   Laser induced ultrasonics

    280.3400   Laser range finder

    280.3420   Laser sensors

    280.3640   Lidar

    280.4750   Optical processing of radar images

    280.4788   Optical sensing and sensors

    280.4991   Passive remote sensing

    280.5110   Phased-array radar

    280.5395   Plasma diagnostics

    280.5475   Pressure measurement

    280.5600   Radar

    280.5715   Refractivity profiles

    280.6730   Synthetic aperture radar

    280.6780   Temperature

    280.7060   Turbulence

    280.7250   Velocimetry


    290.0290   Scattering

    290.1090   Aerosol and cloud effects

    290.1310   Atmospheric scattering

    290.1350   Backscattering

    290.1483   BSDF, BRDF, and BTDF

    290.1990   Diffusion

    290.2200   Extinction

    290.2558   Forward scattering

    290.2648   Stray light

    290.2745   Ghost reflections

    290.3030   Index measurements

    290.3200   Inverse scattering

    290.3700   Linewidth

    290.3770   Long-wave scattering

    290.4020   Mie theory

    290.4210   Multiple scattering

    290.5820   Scattering measurements

    290.5825   Scattering theory

    290.5830   Scattering, Brillouin

    290.5835   Scattering, Harvey

    290.5838   Scattering, in-field

    290.5839   Scattering, invisibility

    290.5840   Scattering, molecules

    290.5845   Scattering, out-of-field

    290.5850   Scattering, particles

    290.5855   Scattering, polarization

    290.5860   Scattering, Raman

    290.5870   Scattering, Rayleigh

    290.5880   Scattering, rough surfaces

    290.5890   Scattering, stimulated

    290.5900   Scattering, stimulated Brillouin

    290.5910   Scattering, stimulated Raman

    290.5930   Scintillation

    290.6815   Thermal emission

    290.7050   Turbid media


    300.0300   Spectroscopy

    300.1030   Absorption

    300.2140   Emission

    300.2530   Fluorescence, laser-induced

    300.2570   Four-wave mixing

    300.3700   Linewidth

    300.6075   Sonoluminescence

    300.6170   Spectra

    300.6190   Spectrometers

    300.6210   Spectroscopy, atomic

    300.6220   Spectroscopy, beam foil

    300.6230   Spectroscopy, coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering

    300.6240   Spectroscopy, coherent transient

    300.6250   Spectroscopy, condensed matter

    300.6260   Spectroscopy, diode lasers

    300.6270   Spectroscopy, far infrared

    300.6280   Spectroscopy, fluorescence and luminescence

    300.6290   Spectroscopy, four-wave mixing

    300.6300   Spectroscopy, Fourier transforms

    300.6310   Spectroscopy, heterodyne

    300.6320   Spectroscopy, high-resolution

    300.6330   Spectroscopy, inelastic scattering including Raman

    300.6340   Spectroscopy, infrared

    300.6350   Spectroscopy, ionization

    300.6360   Spectroscopy, laser

    300.6365   Spectroscopy, laser induced breakdown

    300.6370   Spectroscopy, microwave

    300.6380   Spectroscopy, modulation

    300.6390   Spectroscopy, molecular

    300.6400   Spectroscopy, molecular beam

    300.6410   Spectroscopy, multiphoton

    300.6420   Spectroscopy, nonlinear

    300.6430   Spectroscopy, photothermal

    300.6440   Spectroscopy, optogalvanic

    300.6450   Spectroscopy, Raman

    300.6460   Spectroscopy, saturation

    300.6470   Spectroscopy, semiconductors

    300.6480   Spectroscopy, speckle

    300.6490   Spectroscopy, surface

    300.6495   Spectroscopy, terahertz

    300.6500   Spectroscopy, time-resolved

    300.6520   Spectroscopy, trapped ion

    300.6530   Spectroscopy, ultrafast

    300.6540   Spectroscopy, ultraviolet

    300.6550   Spectroscopy, visible

    300.6560   Spectroscopy, x-ray


    310.0310   Thin films

    310.1210   Antireflection coatings

    310.1515   Protective coatings

    310.1620   Interference coatings

    310.1860   Deposition and fabrication

    310.2785   Guided wave applications

    310.2790   Guided waves

    310.3840   Materials and process characterization

    310.3915   Metallic, opaque, and absorbing coatings

    310.4165   Multilayer design

    310.4925   Other properties (stress, chemical, etc.)

    310.5448   Polarization, other optical properties

    310.5696   Refinement and synthesis methods

    310.6188   Spectral properties

    310.6628   Subwavelength structures, nanostructures

    310.6805   Theory and design

    310.6845   Thin film devices and applications

    310.6860   Thin films, optical properties

    310.6870   Thin films, other properties

    310.7005   Transparent conductive coatings


    320.0320   Ultrafast optics

    320.1590   Chirping

    320.2250   Femtosecond phenomena

    320.3980   Microsecond phenomena

    320.4240   Nanosecond phenomena

    320.5390   Picosecond phenomena

    320.5520   Pulse compression

    320.5540   Pulse shaping

    320.5550   Pulses

    320.6629   Supercontinuum generation

    320.7080   Ultrafast devices

    320.7085   Ultrafast information processing

    320.7090   Ultrafast lasers

    320.7100   Ultrafast measurements

    320.7110   Ultrafast nonlinear optics

    320.7120   Ultrafast phenomena

    320.7130   Ultrafast processes in condensed matter, including semiconductors

    320.7140   Ultrafast processes in fibers

    320.7150   Ultrafast spectroscopy

    320.7160   Ultrafast technology


    330.0330   Vision, color, and visual optics

    330.1070   Vision - acuity

    330.1400   Vision - binocular and stereopsis

    330.1690   Color

    330.1710   Color, measurement

    330.1715   Color, rendering and metamerism

    330.1720   Color vision

    330.1730   Colorimetry

    330.1800   Vision - contrast sensitivity

    330.1880   Detection

    330.2210   Vision - eye movements

    330.3350   Vision - laser damage

    330.3790   Low vision

    330.3795   Low-vision optics

    330.4060   Vision modeling

    330.4150   Motion detection

    330.4270   Vision system neurophysiology

    330.4300   Vision system - noninvasive assessment

    330.4460   Ophthalmic optics and devices

    330.4595   Optical effects on vision

    330.4875   Optics of physiological systems

    330.5000   Vision - patterns and recognition

    330.5020   Perception psychology

    330.5310   Vision - photoreceptors

    330.5370   Physiological optics

    330.5380   Physiology

    330.5510   Psychophysics

    330.6100   Spatial discrimination

    330.6110   Spatial filtering

    330.6130   Spatial resolution

    330.6180   Spectral discrimination

    330.6790   Temporal discrimination

    330.7310   Vision

    330.7320   Vision adaptation

    330.7321   Vision coupled optical systems

    330.7322   Visual optics, accommodation

    330.7323   Visual optics, aging changes

    330.7324   Visual optics, comparative animal models

    330.7325   Visual optics, metrology

    330.7326   Visual optics, modeling

    330.7327   Visual optics, ophthalmic instrumentation

    330.7328   Visual optics, ophthalmic appliances

    330.7329   Visual optics, pathology

    330.7331   Visual optics, receptor optics

    330.7333   Visual optics, refractive anomalies

    330.7335   Visual optics, refractive surgery

    330.7338   Visually coupled optical systems


    340.0340   X-ray optics

    340.1365   Bending magnet radiation

    340.6720   Synchrotron radiation

    340.7215   Undulator radiation

    340.7430   X-ray coded apertures

    340.7440   X-ray imaging

    340.7450   X-ray interferometry

    340.7460   X-ray microscopy

    340.7470   X-ray mirrors

    340.7480   X-rays, soft x-rays, extreme ultraviolet (EUV)


    350.0350   Other areas of optics

    350.1260   Astronomical optics

    350.1270   Astronomy and astrophysics

    350.1370   Berry's phase

    350.1820   Damage

    350.2450   Filters, absorption

    350.2460   Filters, interference

    350.2660   Fusion

    350.2770   Gratings

    350.3250   Isotope separation

    350.3390   Laser materials processing

    350.3450   Laser-induced chemistry

    350.3618   Left-handed materials

    350.3850   Materials processing

    350.3950   Micro-optics

    350.4010   Microwaves

    350.4238   Nanophotonics and photonic crystals

    350.4600   Optical engineering

    350.4800   Optical standards and testing

    350.4855   Optical tweezers or optical manipulation

    350.4990   Particles

    350.5030   Phase

    350.5130   Photochemistry

    350.5340   Photothermal effects

    350.5400   Plasmas

    350.5500   Propagation

    350.5610   Radiation

    350.5720   Relativity

    350.5730   Resolution

    350.6050   Solar energy

    350.6090   Space optics

    350.6670   Surface photochemistry

    350.6830   Thermal lensing

    350.6980   Transforms

    350.7420   Waves

    Complete Listing

    000.0000 概括
    010.0010大气和海洋光学
    020.0020原子与分子物理学
    030.0030相干和统计光学
    040.0040检测器
    050.0050衍射和光栅
    060.0060光纤和光通讯
    070.0070傅立叶光学与信号处理
    080.0080几何光学
    090.0090全息照相
    100.0100图像处理
    110.0110成像系统
    120.0120仪表,测量与计量
    130.0130集成光学
    140.0140激光和激光光学
    150.0150机器视觉
    160.0160材料
    170.0170医学光学和生物技术
    180.0180显微镜
    190.0190非线性光学
    200.0200计算光学
    210.0210光学数据存储
    220.0220光学设计与制造
    230.0230光学设备
    240.0240表面光学
    250.0250光电
    260.0260物理光学
    270.0270量子光学
    280.0280遥感和传感器
    290.0290散射
    300.0300光谱
    310.0310薄膜
    320.0320超快速光学元件
    330.0330视觉,色彩和视觉光学
    340.0340 X射线光学元件
    350.0350光学的其他领域

    010.0010大气和海洋光学
    010.0280遥感和传感器
    010.1030吸收
    010.1080有源或自适应光学
    010.1100气溶胶检测
    010.1110气溶胶
    010.1120空气污染监测
    010.1280大气成分
    010.1285大气校正
    010.1290大气光学
    010.1300大气传播
    010.1310大气散射
    010.1320大气透射率
    010.1330大气湍流
    010.1350反向散射
    010.1615
    010.1690颜色
    010.2940冰晶现象
    010.3310激光束传输
    010.3640激光雷达
    010.3920气象学
    010.4030幻影和折射
    010.4450海洋光学
    010.4455海洋繁殖
    010.4458海洋散射
    010.4950臭氧
    010.5620辐射传递
    010.5630辐射测量
    010.7030对流层
    010.7060湍流
    010.7295可见性和成像
    010.7340
    010.7350波前感应

    020.0020原子与分子物理学
    020.1335原子光学
    020.1475玻色-爱因斯坦冷凝物
    020.1670相干光学效果
    020.2070碰撞的影响
    020.2649强场激光物理学
    020.2930超细结构
    020.3260同位素位移
    020.3320激光冷却
    020.3690线的形状和偏移
    020.4180多光子过程
    020.4900振荡器的强项
    020.5580量子电动力学
    020.5780雷德堡州
    020.6580斯塔克效应
    020.7010激光陷印
    020.7490塞曼效应
    030.0030相干和统计光学
    030.1640连贯性
    030.1670相干光学效果
    030.4070模式
    030.4280成像系统中的噪声
    030.5260光子计数
    030.5290光子统计
    030.5620辐射传递
    030.5630辐射测量
    030.5770粗糙度
    030.6140斑点
    030.6600统计光学
    030.6610恒星散斑干涉仪
    030.7060湍流

    040.0040检测器
    040.1240阵列
    040.1345雪崩光电二极管(APD
    040.1490相机
    040.1520 CCD,电荷耦合器件
    040.1880检测
    040.2235远红外或太赫兹
    040.2480 FLIR,前视红外
    040.2840异戊二烯
    040.3060红外线
    040.3780弱光
    040.4200多量子阱
    040.5150光电导
    040.5160光电探测器
    040.5190摄影胶片
    040.5250光电倍增管
    040.5350光伏
    040.5570量子探测器
    040.6040
    040.6070固态检测器
    040.6808热(非冷却)红外探测器,阵列和成像
    040.7190紫外线
    040.7290影片
    040.7480 X射线,软X射线,极紫外(EUV

    050.0050衍射和光栅
    050.1220光圈
    050.1380二进制光学
    050.1590 chirp
    050.1755计算电磁方法
    050.1930二色性
    050.1940衍射
    050.1950衍射光栅
    050.1960衍射理论
    050.1965衍射透镜
    050.1970衍射光学
    050.2065有效媒介理论
    050.2230法布里-珀罗
    050.2555形式双折射
    050.2770光栅
    050.4865光学涡旋
    050.5080相移
    050.5082波动光学中的相空间
    050.5298光子晶体
    050.5745共振域
    050.6624亚波长结构
    050.6875三维制作
    050.7330体积光栅
    060.0060光纤和光通讯
    060.1155全光网络
    060.1660相干通信
    060.1810缓冲器,耦合器,路由器,交换机和多路复用器
    060.2270光纤表征
    060.2280纤维设计与制造
    060.2290纤维材料
    060.2300光纤测量
    060.2310光纤
    060.2320光纤放大器和振荡器
    060.2330光纤通讯
    060.2340光纤组件
    060.2350光纤成像
    060.2360光纤链路和子系统
    060.2370光纤传感器
    060.2380光纤源和检测器
    060.2390红外线光纤
    060.2400纤维性能
    060.2410 Fiber纤维
    060.2420保偏光纤
    060.2430单模光纤
    060.2605自由空间光通信
    060.2630调频
    060.2800陀螺仪
    060.2840异戊二烯
    060.2920 Homodyning
    060.3510光纤激光器
    060.3735光纤布拉格光栅
    060.3738光纤布拉格光栅,光敏性
    060.4005微结构纤维
    060.4080调制
    060.4230复用
    060.4250网络
    060.4251网络,分配和路由算法
    060.4252广播网络
    060.4253电路交换网络
    060.4254网络,组合网络设计
    060.4255组播网络
    060.4256网络,网络优化
    060.4257网络,网络生存能力
    060.4258网络,网络拓扑
    060.4259分组交换网络
    060.4261网络,保护和恢复
    060.4262环网
    060.4263网络,明星
    060.4264网络,波长分配
    060.4265网络,波长路由
    060.4370非线性光学纤维
    060.4510光通信
    060.4785光学安全性和加密
    060.5060调相
    060.5295光子晶体光纤
    060.5530脉冲传播和时间孤子
    060.5565量子通信
    060.5625射频光子学
    060.6718电路开关
    060.6719分组交换
    060.7140纤维中的超快工艺

    070.0070傅立叶光学与信号处理
    070.1060声光信号处理
    070.1170模拟光信号处理
    070.1675相干态(在波光学中)
    070.2025离散光信号处理
    070.2465傅立叶变换的有限类似物
    070.2575分数阶傅里叶变换
    070.2580近轴波光学
    070.2590 ABCD转换
    070.2615频率滤波
    070.3185不变的光场
    070.4340非线性光信号处理
    070.4550相关器
    070.4560通过光学手段进行数据处理
    070.4690形态转换
    070.4790频谱分析
    070.5010模式识别
    070.5040相位共轭
    070.5753谐振器
    070.6020连续光信号处理
    070.6110空间过滤
    070.6120空间光调制器
    070.6760 Talbot和自成像效果
    070.7145超快速加工
    070.7345波传播
    070.7425拟概率分布函数

    080.0080几何光学
    080.1005像差扩展
    080.1010像差(全局)
    080.1235明显图像
    080.1238阵列波导器件
    080.1510传播方式
    080.1665相干设计
    080.1753计算方法
    080.2175附加品
    080.2203加工,电铸
    080.2205制作,注塑
    080.2208加工,公差
    080.2468一阶光学
    080.2575分数阶傅里叶变换
    080.2710不均匀的光学介质
    080.2720数学方法(通用)
    080.2730近轴光学中的矩阵方法
    080.2740几何光学设计
    080.3095光学系统中的不均匀元素
    080.3620镜头系统设计
    080.3630镜头
    080.3645李代数和群方法
    080.3685烟斗
    080.3875同轴扩展中的矩阵方法
    080.4035镜系统设计
    080.4225非球面镜片设计
    080.4228非球面镜面
    080.4295非成像光学系统
    080.4298非成像光学
    080.4865光学涡旋
    080.5084相空间分析方法
    080.5692非均匀介质中的射线轨迹
    080.6755具有特殊对称性的系统
    080.7343射线波修整
    090.0090全息照相
    090.1000像差补偿
    090.1705彩色全息
    090.1760计算机全息
    090.1970衍射光学
    090.1995数字全息
    090.2645分层体积全息图
    090.2820平视显示器
    090.2870全息显示器
    090.2880全息干涉仪
    090.2890全息光学元件
    090.2900光学存储材料
    090.2910微波全息
    090.4220多重全息
    090.5640彩虹全息
    090.5694实时全息
    090.6186光谱全息
    090.7330体积光栅

    110.0110成像系统
    110.0113通过混浊的介质成像
    110.0115通过湍流介质成像
    110.0180显微镜
    110.1080有源或自适应光学
    110.1085自适应成像
    110.1220光圈
    110.1455盲反卷积
    110.1650相干成像
    110.1758计算成像
    110.2350光纤成像
    110.2650边缘分析
    110.2760渐变折射率镜片
    110.2945照明设计
    110.2960图像分析
    110.2970图像检测系统
    110.2990图像形成理论
    110.3000图像质量评估
    110.3010图像重建技术
    110.3055信息理论分析
    110.3080红外成像
    110.3175干涉成像
    110.3200反散射
    110.3925指标
    110.3960微光刻
    110.4100调制传递函数
    110.4153运动估计和光流
    110.4155多帧图像处理
    110.4190多重成像
    110.4234多光谱和高光谱成像
    110.4235纳米光刻
    110.4248网络成像
    110.4280成像系统中的噪声
    110.4500光学相干断层扫描
    110.4850光学传递函数
    110.4980成像中的部分相干
    110.5086相位展开
    110.5100相控阵成像系统
    110.5120光声成像
    110.5125光声
    110.5200摄影
    110.5220光刻
    110.5405定量成像
    110.6150斑点成像
    110.6760塔尔博特和自我成像效果
    110.6770望远镜
    110.6795太赫兹成像
    110.6820热成像
    110.6880三维图像采集
    110.6895三维光刻
    110.6915时间成像
    110.6955断层成像
    110.6960断层扫描
    110.6980转换
    110.7050混浊介质
    110.7170超声
    110.7348波前编码
    110.7410小波
    110.7440 X射线成像

    120.0120仪器,测量和计量
    120.0280远程感应和传感器
    120.1088自适应干涉仪
    120.1680准直
    120.1740燃烧诊断
    120.1840密度计,反射计
    120.1880检测
    120.2040显示器
    120.2130椭偏和极化
    120.2230法布里-珀罗
    120.2440过滤器
    120.2650边缘分析
    120.2820平视显示器
    120.2830高度测量
    120.2880全息干涉术
    120.2920同质
    120.3150积分球
    120.3180干涉仪
    120.3620镜头系统设计
    120.3688光波分析仪
    120.3890医疗光学仪器
    120.3930计量仪器
    120.3940计量学
    120.4120云纹技术
    120.4140单色仪
    120.4290无损检测
    120.4530光学常数
    120.4570仪器的光学设计
    120.4610光学制造
    120.4630光学检查
    120.4640光学仪器
    120.4800光学标准和测试
    120.4820光学系统
    120.4825光学时域反射仪
    120.4880光力学
    120.5050相位测量
    120.5060相位调制
    120.5240光度法
    120.5410测色
    120.5475压力测量
    120.5630放射线
    120.5700反射
    120.5710折射
    120.5790 Sagnac效应
    120.5800扫描仪
    120.5820散射测量
    120.6085太空仪器
    120.6150斑点成像
    120.6160散斑干涉法
    120.6165斑点干涉测量法
    120.6168恒星散斑干涉仪
    120.6200光谱仪和光谱仪器
    120.6650表面测量,图
    120.6660表面测量,粗糙度
    120.6710磁化率
    120.6780温度
    120.6810热效应
    120.7000传输
    120.7250测速仪
    120.7280振动分析

    130.0130集成光学
    130.0250光电
    130.1750组件
    130.2035色散补偿装置
    130.2260铁电
    130.2755玻璃波导
    130.2790导波
    130.3060红外线
    130.3120集成光学器件
    130.3130集成光学材料
    130.3730铌酸锂
    130.3750光学逻辑器件
    130.3990微光学器件
    130.4110调制器
    130.4310非线性
    130.4815光学开关设备
    130.5296光子晶体波导
    130.5440极化选择设备
    130.5460聚合物波导
    130.5990半导体
    130.6010传感器
    130.6622子系统集成和技术
    130.6750系统
    130.7405波长转换设备
    130.7408波长过滤设备

    140.0140激光和激光光学
    140.1340原子气体激光器
    140.1540混乱

    140.1550化学激光器
    140.1700色心激光器
    140.2010二极管激光器阵列
    140.2020二极管激光器
    140.2050染料激光器
    140.2180准分子激光器
    140.2600自由电子激光器(FEL)
    140.3070红外和远红外激光器
    140.3210离子激光器
    140.3280激光放大器
    140.3290激光阵列
    140.3295激光光束表征
    140.3298激光光束合并
    140.3300激光光束整形
    140.3320激光冷却
    140.3325激光耦合
    140.3330激光损坏
    140.3360激光安全和护目镜
    140.3370激光陀螺仪
    140.3380激光材料
    140.3390激光材料加工
    140.3410激光谐振器
    140.3425激光稳定
    140.3430激光理论
    140.3440激光引起的故障
    140.3450激光诱导化学
    140.3460激光
    140.3470激光,二氧化碳
    140.3480激光,二极管泵浦
    140.3490激光,分布式反馈
    140.3500镭,
    140.3510光纤激光
    140.3515激光,频率翻倍
    140.3518激光,调频
    140.3520激光注入锁定
    140.3530激光钕
    140.3535激光,共轭共轭
    140.3538脉冲激光
    140.3540激光,Q开关
    140.3550拉曼激光
    140.3560环形激光
    140.3570激光,单模
    140.3580固态激光
    140.3590钛激光
    140.3600可调激光
    140.3610紫外线激光
    140.3613激光,上转换
    140.3615镭,
    140.3945微腔
    140.3948微腔设备
    140.4050锁模激光器
    140.4130分子气体激光器
    140.4480光学放大器
    140.4780光学谐振器
    140.5560泵送
    140.5680稀土和过渡金属固态激光器
    140.5960半导体激光器
    140.5965半导体激光器,量子级联
    140.6630超辐射,超荧光
    140.6810热效应
    140.7010激光陷印
    140.7090超快激光
    140.7215波动辐射
    140.7240 UV,EUV和X射线激光器
    140.7260垂直腔面发射激光器
    140.7270垂直发射激光器
    140.7300可见激光

    150.0150机器视觉
    150.0155机器视觉光学
    150.1135算法
    150.1488校准
    150.1708颜色检查
    150.1835缺陷理解
    150.2945照明设计
    150.2950照明
    150.3040工业检查
    150.3045工业光学计量
    150.4065视觉处理器架构
    150.4232多传感器方法
    150.4620光学流量
    150.5495流程监控
    150.5670测距
    150.5758机器人和机器控制
    150.6044智能相机
    150.6910三维感应

    160.0160材料
    160.1050声光材料
    160.1190各向异性光学材料
    160.1245人工工程材料
    160.1435生物材料
    160.1585手性媒体
    160.1890检测器材料
    160.2100光电材料
    160.2120元素
    160.2220缺陷中心材料
    160.2260铁电
    160.2290纤维材料
    160.2540荧光和发光材料
    160.2710不均匀的光学介质
    160.2750玻璃和其他无定形材料
    160.2900光学存储材料
    160.3130集成光学材料
    160.3220离子晶体
    160.3380激光材料
    160.3710液晶
    160.3730铌酸锂
    160.3820镁光学材料
    160.3900金属
    160.3918超材料
    160.4236纳米材料
    160.4330非线性光学材料
    160.4670光学材料
    160.4760光学性质
    160.4890有机材料
    160.5140光电导材料
    160.5293光子带隙材料
    160.5298光子晶体
    160.5320光折变材料
    160.5335感光材料
    160.5470聚合物
    160.5690稀土掺杂材料
    160.6000半导体材料
    160.6030硅胶
    160.6060索尔格尔
    160.6840热光学材料
    160.6990过渡金属掺杂材料

    170.0170医学光学和生物技术
    170.0110成像系统
    170.0180显微镜
    170.1020组织的消融
    170.1065声光
    170.1420生物学
    170.1460气体监测
    170.1470血液或组织成分监测
    170.1530细胞分析
    170.1580化学计量学
    170.1610临床应用
    170.1630编码光圈成像
    170.1650相干成像
    170.1790孔镜检查
    170.1850牙科
    170.1870皮肤科
    170.2150内窥镜成像
    170.2520荧光显微镜
    170.2655功能监控和成像
    170.2670伽玛射线成像
    170.2680胃肠道
    170.2945照明设计
    170.3010图像重建技术
    170.3340激光多普勒测速仪
    170.3650基于生命的传感
    170.3660光在组织中的传播
    170.3830乳腺摄影
    170.3880医学和生物成像
    170.3890医疗光学仪器
    170.4090调制技术
    170.4440 ObGyn
    170.4460眼科光学器件和设备
    170.4470眼科
    170.4500光学相干断层扫描
    170.4520光学限制和操纵
    170.4580药物光学诊断
    170.4730光学病理
    170.4940耳鼻喉科
    170.5120光声成像
    170.5180光动力疗法
    170.5270光子密度波
    170.5280光子迁移
    170.5380生理学
    170.5660拉曼光谱
    170.5755视网膜扫描
    170.5810扫描显微镜
    170.6280光谱学,荧光和发光
    170.6480光谱学,斑点
    170.6510光谱学,组织诊断
    170.6795兆赫成像
    170.6900三维显微镜
    170.6920时间分辨成像
    170.6930组织
    170.6935组织表征
    170.6940组织焊接
    170.6960断层扫描
    170.7050混浊介质
    170.7160超快技术
    170.7170超声
    170.7180超声诊断
    170.7230泌尿外科
    170.7440 X射线成像

    180.0180显微镜
    180.1655相干断层扫描
    180.1790孔镜检查
    180.2520荧光显微镜
    180.3170干涉显微镜
    180.4243近场显微镜
    180.4315非线性显微镜
    180.5655拉曼显微镜
    180.5810扫描显微镜
    180.6900三维显微镜
    180.7460 X射线显微镜

    190.0190非线性光学
    190.1450稳定性
    190.1900非线性光学的诊断应用
    190.2055动态光栅
    190.2620谐波产生和混合
    190.2640刺激的散射,调制等
    190.3100不稳定与混乱
    190.3270克尔效应
    190.3970微粒非线性光学
    190.4160多谐波产生
    190.4180多光子过程
    190.4223非线性波混频
    190.4350表面的非线性光学
    190.4360非线性光学器件
    190.4370非线性光学纤维
    190.4380非线性光学,四波混频
    190.4390非线性光学,集成光学
    190.4400非线性光学,材料
    190.4410非线性光学,参数过程
    190.4420非线性光学,横向效应
    190.4710有机材料中的光学非线性
    190.4720凝聚态物质的光学非线性
    190.4870光热效应
    190.4970参数振荡器和放大器
    190.4975参数过程
    190.5040相位共轭
    190.5330光折光光学
    190.5530脉冲传播和时间孤子
    190.5650拉曼效应
    190.5890散射,刺激
    190.5940自我作用
    190.5970包括MQW的半导体非线性光学器件
    190.6135空间孤子
    190.7070两波混频
    190.7110超快非线性光学
    190.7220上转换

    200.0200计算光学
    200.1130代数光学处理
    200.2605自由空间光通信
    200.2610自由空间数字光学
    200.3050信息处理
    200.3760基于逻辑的光学处理
    200.4260神经网络
    200.4490光学缓冲器
    200.4540光学内容可寻址存储器处理器
    200.4560光学数据处理
    200.4650光学互连
    200.4660光学逻辑
    200.4690形态转换
    200.4700光学神经系统
    200.4740光学处理
    200.4860光学矢量矩阵系统
    200.4880光力学
    200.4960并行处理
    200.6015信号再生
    200.6046智能像素系统
    200.6715切换

  • 相关阅读:
    最近在搞微信支付,说说流程,免得遗忘
    好记性不如烂笔头-Mysql查找如何判断字段是否包含某个字符串
    用jquery操作字体颜色覆盖当前页面的css设置
    页面白屏并且报错PHP Parse error: syntax error, unexpected end of file in 试了很久总算解决了
    bootstrap的datetimepicker.js的结束时间大于开始时间,当前日期之前的代码
    使用ClassLoader类装载器获取系统资源
    关于App class loader的总结
    ClassLoader 详解及用途(写的不错)
    webRequest
    Tomcat学习之ClassLoader
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/sbb-first-blog/p/12822341.html
Copyright © 2020-2023  润新知