• 使用Java connector消费ABAP系统的函数


    Java Connector(JCO)环境的搭建:Step by step to download and configure JCO in your laptop
    我的ABAP系统有个函数名叫ZDIS_GET_UPSELL_MATERIALS,输入一个customer ID和product ID,会输出为这对客户和product组合维护的一组Upsell product ID和描述信息。
    测试如下:


    下面是使用Java消费该函数的代码:

    package jco;
    
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileOutputStream;
    import java.util.Properties;
    import com.sap.conn.jco.JCoDestination;
    import com.sap.conn.jco.JCoDestinationManager;
    import com.sap.conn.jco.JCoException;
    import com.sap.conn.jco.JCoFunction;
    import com.sap.conn.jco.JCoParameterList;
    import com.sap.conn.jco.JCoRepository;
    import com.sap.conn.jco.JCoTable;
    import com.sap.conn.jco.ext.DestinationDataProvider;
    
    /**
     * basic examples for Java to ABAP communication  
     * See help: https://help.sap.com/saphelp_nwpi711/helpdata/en/48/70792c872c1b5ae10000000a42189c/frameset.htm
     */
    public class StepByStepClient
    {
    	static String DESTINATION_NAME = "ABAP_AS_WITHOUT_POOL";
    	static public final String ABAP_DURATION = "abapLayerDuration";
    	static public final String UPSELL_PRODUCT = "upsellProducts";
    	static public final String PRODUCT_ID = "productID";
    	static public final String PRODUCT_TEXT = "productText";
    	
        static private Properties prepareProperty(){
            Properties connectProperties = new Properties();
            connectProperties.setProperty(DestinationDataProvider.JCO_ASHOST, "ldcixcd.wdf.sap.corp");
            connectProperties.setProperty(DestinationDataProvider.JCO_SYSNR,  "00");
            connectProperties.setProperty(DestinationDataProvider.JCO_CLIENT, "111");
            connectProperties.setProperty(DestinationDataProvider.JCO_USER,   "WANGJER");
            connectProperties.setProperty(DestinationDataProvider.JCO_PASSWD, "Saptest1");
            connectProperties.setProperty(DestinationDataProvider.JCO_LANG,   "en");
            createDestinationDataFile(DESTINATION_NAME, connectProperties);
            connectProperties.setProperty(DestinationDataProvider.JCO_POOL_CAPACITY, "3");
            connectProperties.setProperty(DestinationDataProvider.JCO_PEAK_LIMIT,    "10");
            createDestinationDataFile(DESTINATION_NAME, connectProperties);
            return connectProperties;
        }
        
        static public void main(String[] arg) {
        	createDestinationDataFile(DESTINATION_NAME, prepareProperty());
        	
        	JCoDestination destination = null;
    		try {
    			destination = JCoDestinationManager.getDestination(DESTINATION_NAME);
    			JCoRepository repo = destination.getRepository();
        		JCoFunction stfcConnection = repo.getFunction("ZDIS_GET_UPSELL_MATERIALS");
    
        		JCoParameterList imports = stfcConnection.getImportParameterList();
            
        		String customerID = "1000040";
        		String materialID = "11";
    
        		imports.setValue("IV_CUSTOMER_ID", customerID);
        		imports.setValue("IV_MATERIAL_ID", materialID);
    
        		stfcConnection.execute(destination);
            
        		JCoParameterList exports = stfcConnection.getExportParameterList();
        		
        		// int result = exports.getInt("EV_RESULT");
        	    int abapDuration = exports.getInt("EV_DURATION");
        	    
        	    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        	    sb.append("{ "" + ABAP_DURATION + "": " + abapDuration + ",");
        	    
        	    sb.append(""" + UPSELL_PRODUCT + "":[");
        	    
        	    JCoTable codes = exports.getTable("ET_MATERIALS");
        	    
        	    int row = codes.getNumRows();
        	    System.out.println("Total rows: " + row);
        	    
        	    System.out.println("ABAP duration: " + abapDuration);
        	    
        	    for( int i = 0; i < row; i++){
        	    	codes.setRow(i);
                    System.out.println(codes.getString("MATERIAL_ID") + '	' + codes.getString("MATERIAL_TEXT"));
                    sb.append("{"" + PRODUCT_ID + "":" + codes.getString("MATERIAL_ID") + ","
                    		+ """ + PRODUCT_TEXT + "":"" + codes.getString("MATERIAL_TEXT") + """);
                    if( i < row - 1){
                    	sb.append("},");
                    }
                    else{
                    	sb.append("}");
                    }
        	    }
        	    sb.append("]}");
        	    
        	    System.out.println("Final json: " + sb.toString());
        	    
    		} catch (JCoException e) {
    			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
    			e.printStackTrace();
    		}
            
        }
        
        static private void createDestinationDataFile(String destinationName, Properties connectProperties)
        {
            File destCfg = new File(destinationName+".jcoDestination");
            try
            {
                FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(destCfg, false);
                connectProperties.store(fos, "for tests only !");
                fos.close();
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                throw new RuntimeException("Unable to create the destination files", e);
            }
        } 
    }
    

    为简单起见没有使用Google的gson库进行Json的序列化。
    执行结果:

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/sap-jerry/p/9218495.html
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