• 把Nginx加为系统服务(service nginx start/stop/restart)


    #! /bin/sh
    # chkconfig: 2345 55 25
    # Description: Startup script for nginx webserver on Debian. Place in /etc/init.d and
    # run 'update-rc.d -f nginx defaults', or use the appropriate command on your
    # distro. For CentOS/Redhat run: 'chkconfig --add nginx'
    
    ### BEGIN INIT INFO
    # Provides:          nginx
    # Required-Start:    $all
    # Required-Stop:     $all
    # Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
    # Default-Stop:      0 1 6
    # Short-Description: starts the nginx web server
    # Description:       starts nginx using start-stop-daemon
    ### END INIT INFO
    
    # Author:   licess
    # website:  http://lnmp.org
    
    PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
    NAME=nginx
    NGINX_BIN=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/$NAME
    CONFIGFILE=/usr/local/nginx/conf/$NAME.conf
    PIDFILE=/usr/local/nginx/logs/$NAME.pid
    
    case "$1" in
        start)
            echo -n "Starting $NAME... "
    
            if netstat -tnpl | grep -q nginx;then
                echo "$NAME (pid `pidof $NAME`) already running."
                exit 1
            fi
    
            $NGINX_BIN -c $CONFIGFILE
    
            if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; then
                echo " failed"
                exit 1
            else
                echo " done"
            fi
            ;;
    
        stop)
            echo -n "Stoping $NAME... "
    
            if ! netstat -tnpl | grep -q nginx; then
                echo "$NAME is not running."
                exit 1
            fi
    
            $NGINX_BIN -s stop
    
            if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; then
                echo " failed. Use force-quit"
                exit 1
            else
                echo " done"
            fi
            ;;
    
        status)
            if netstat -tnpl | grep -q nginx; then
                PID=`pidof nginx`
                echo "$NAME (pid $PID) is running..."
            else
                echo "$NAME is stopped"
                exit 0
            fi
            ;;
    
        force-quit)
            echo -n "Terminating $NAME... "
    
            if ! netstat -tnpl | grep -q nginx; then
                echo "$NAME is not running."
                exit 1
            fi
    
            kill `pidof $NAME`
    
            if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; then
                echo " failed"
                exit 1
            else
                echo " done"
            fi
            ;;
    
        restart)
            $0 stop
            sleep 1
            $0 start
            ;;
    
        reload)
            echo -n "Reload service $NAME... "
    
            if netstat -tnpl | grep -q nginx; then
                $NGINX_BIN -s reload
                echo " done"
            else
                echo "$NAME is not running, can't reload."
                exit 1
            fi
            ;;
    
        configtest)
            echo -n "Test $NAME configure files... "
    
            $NGINX_BIN -t
            ;;
    
        *)
            echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload|status|configtest}"
            exit 1
            ;;
    
    esac

     [root@example ~]# ln /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/bin/

    [root@example ~]# cp nginx /etc/init.d/
    [root@example ~]# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/nginx
    [root@example ~]# chkconfig --add nginx

    3、nginx启动、停止、无间断服务重启

    [root@example ~]# service nginx start

    [root@example ~]# service nginx stop

    [root@example ~]# service nginx reload

    完毕 我想应该也可以按照此方法 添加其他的服务。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/sandea/p/5060708.html
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