• Curator Zookeeper分布式锁


    Curator Zookeeper分布式锁

    pom.xml中添加如下配置

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.curator/curator-recipes -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
      <artifactId>curator-recipes</artifactId>
      <version>2.10.0</version>
    </dependency>
    

    zookeeper配置

    下载zookeeper并解压至D:javazookeeper-3.4.6

    http://www.eu.apache.org/dist/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.6/zookeeper-3.4.6.tar.gz
    

    zookeeper配置文件:

    zoo-1.cfg

    # The number of milliseconds of each tick
    tickTime=2000
    # The number of ticks that the initial
    # synchronization phase can take
    initLimit=10
    # The number of ticks that can pass between
    # sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
    syncLimit=5
    # the directory where the snapshot is stored.
    # do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just
    # example sakes.
    dataDir=D:/java/zookeeper-3.4.6/data/1
    #日志位置
    dataLogDir=D:/java/zookeeper-3.4.6/log/1
    # the port at which the clients will connect
    clientPort=2181
    # the maximum number of client connections.
    # increase this if you need to handle more clients
    #maxClientCnxns=60
    #
    # Be sure to read the maintenance section of the
    # administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
    #
    # http:/zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
    #
    # The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
    #autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
    # Purge task interval in hours
    # Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
    #autopurge.purgeInterval=1
    server.1=localhost:2887:3887
    server.2=localhost:2888:3888
    server.3=localhost:2889:3889
    

    zoo-2.cfgzoo-3.cfg修改如下配置并创建相应的目录
    修改clientPort:

    zoo-1.cfg:clientPort=2181
    zoo-2.cfg:clientPort=2182
    zoo-3.cfg:clientPort=2183
    

    创建目录:

    zoo-1.cfg:D:/java/zookeeper-3.4.6/data/1
    zoo-2.cfg:D:/java/zookeeper-3.4.6/data/2
    zoo-3.cfg:D:/java/zookeeper-3.4.6/data/3
    

    分别创建文件:myid,内容分别为各自的id:1、2和3

    D:/java/zookeeper-3.4.6/data/1/myid:1
    D:/java/zookeeper-3.4.6/data/2/myid:2
    D:/java/zookeeper-3.4.6/data/3/myid:3
    

    分别自动各个zookeeper实例

    代码测试

    import org.apache.curator.RetryPolicy;
    import org.apache.curator.framework.CuratorFramework;
    import org.apache.curator.framework.CuratorFrameworkFactory;
    import org.apache.curator.framework.recipes.locks.InterProcessMutex;
    import org.apache.curator.retry.ExponentialBackoffRetry;
    
    import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
    import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
    import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
    import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
    
    public class CuratorLockTest {
        public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
            CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(5);
            String zookeeperConnectionString = "localhost:2181,localhost:2182,localhost:2183";
            RetryPolicy retryPolicy = new ExponentialBackoffRetry(1000, 3);
            CuratorFramework client = CuratorFrameworkFactory.newClient(
                    zookeeperConnectionString, retryPolicy);
            client.start();
            System.out.println("客户端启动。。。。");
            ExecutorService exec = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
                exec.submit(new MyLock("client" + i, client, latch));
            }
            exec.shutdown();
            latch.await();
            System.out.println("所有任务执行完毕");
            client.close();
            System.out.println("客户端关闭。。。。");
        }
    
        static class MyLock implements Runnable {
            private String name;
            private CuratorFramework client;
            private CountDownLatch latch;
    
            public MyLock(String name, CuratorFramework client, CountDownLatch latch) {
                this.name = name;
                this.client = client;
                this.latch = latch;
            }
    
            public String getName() {
                return name;
            }
    
            public void setName(String name) {
                this.name = name;
            }
    
            public void run() {
                InterProcessMutex lock = new InterProcessMutex(client, "/test_group");
                try {
                    System.out.println("------" + this.name + "---------等待获取锁。--------");
                    if (lock.acquire(120, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) {
                        try {
                            System.out.println("----------" + this.name + "获得资源----------");
                            System.out.println("----------" + this.name + "正在处理资源----------");
                            Thread.sleep(10 * 1000);
                            System.out.println("----------" + this.name + "资源使用完毕----------");
                            latch.countDown();
                        } finally {
                            lock.release();
                            System.out.println("----------" + this.name + "释放----------");
                        }
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }
    

    运行结果:

    客户端启动。。。。
    ------client1---------等待获取锁。--------
    ------client2---------等待获取锁。--------
    ------client0---------等待获取锁。--------
    ------client4---------等待获取锁。--------
    ------client3---------等待获取锁。--------
    ----------client1获得资源----------
    ----------client1正在处理资源----------
    ----------client1资源使用完毕----------
    ----------client1释放----------
    ----------client3获得资源----------
    ----------client3正在处理资源----------
    ----------client3资源使用完毕----------
    ----------client3释放----------
    ----------client0获得资源----------
    ----------client0正在处理资源----------
    ----------client0资源使用完毕----------
    ----------client0释放----------
    ----------client4获得资源----------
    ----------client4正在处理资源----------
    ----------client4资源使用完毕----------
    ----------client4释放----------
    ----------client2获得资源----------
    ----------client2正在处理资源----------
    ----------client2资源使用完毕----------
    所有任务执行完毕
    

    参考文档:

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/rwxwsblog/p/6112141.html
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