• Isabella Message SPOJ


    Isabella Message

    题意:求用密钥矩阵从从四个方向开始旋转,得到的四个对应字符串中,满足要求的最小字典序答案。详见题面。

    题解:模拟,求最小字典序的时候可以把所有单词拼起来,也可以加到一个vector里直接排序。

    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    #define fopi freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin)
    #define fopo freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout)
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long LL;
    typedef pair<int, int> Pair;
    const int maxn = 100 + 10;
    const double eps = 1e-6;
    
    int T, n, m;
    string a[maxn], b[maxn], t[maxn];
    vector<string> sum;
    set<string> S;
    
    struct Node {
        vector<string> A;
        int vis;
    }ANS[5];
    
    int flag[maxn];
    
    bool check(int id) {
        if (ANS[id].A.size() == 0) return false;
        for (auto x : ANS[id].A) {
            if (!S.count(x)) return false;
        }
        return true;
    }
    
    bool cmp(const Node &a, const Node &b) {
        if (a.vis != b.vis) return a.vis > b.vis;
        return a.A < b.A;
    }
    
    int main() {
        //fopi;
    
        ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    
        cin >> T;
        for (int ca = 1; ca <= T; ca++) {
    
            cin >> n;
            for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) cin >> a[i];
            for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) cin >> b[i];
    
            S.clear();
            sum.clear();
            cin >> m;
            string x;
            for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
                cin >> x;
                S.insert(x);
            }
    
            for (int th = 1; th <= 4; th++) {
                string s = "";
                for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
                for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
                    if (b[i][j] == '*') {
                        if (a[i][j] == '.') s += " ";
                        else s += a[i][j];
                    }
                sum.push_back(s);
    
                for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
                    t[j+1] = "";
                    for (int i = n; i >= 1; i--) {
                        t[j+1] += b[i][j];
                    }
                }
    
                for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) b[i] = t[i];
            }
    
            for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                ANS[i].A.clear();
                ANS[i].vis = 0;
            }
    
            for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                string ans = "";
                for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
                    int t = (i+j) % 4;
                    ans += sum[t];
                }
                
                stringstream ss(ans);
                string s;
                while(ss >> s) ANS[i].A.push_back(s);
    
                if (check(i)) ANS[i].vis = 1;
            }
    
            cout << "Case #" << ca <<": ";
    
            int f = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                if (ANS[i].vis) f++;
            }
    
            if (!f) {
                cout << "FAIL TO DECRYPT" << endl;
                continue;
            }
    
            sort(ANS, ANS+4, cmp);
            for (int i = 0; i < ANS[0].A.size(); i++) {
                if (i) cout << " ";
                cout << ANS[0].A[i];
            }
            cout << endl;
        }
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ruthank/p/11351877.html
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