• swap


    scipy@ubuntu:/$ ll
    total 970056
    drwxr-xr-x  22 root root      4096 Jun  7 03:56 ./
    drwxr-xr-x  22 root root      4096 Jun  7 03:56 ../
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Jun  7 06:19 bin/
    drwxr-xr-x   3 root root      4096 Jun  7 04:20 boot/
    drwxr-xr-x  18 root root      3900 Jun 17 03:18 dev/
    drwxr-xr-x  88 root root      4096 Jun 17 03:23 etc/
    drwxr-xr-x   3 root root      4096 Jun  7 04:20 home/
    lrwxrwxrwx   1 root root        33 Jun  7 03:56 initrd.img -> boot/initrd.img-4.10.0-19-generic
    drwxr-xr-x  19 root root      4096 Jun  8 01:43 lib/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Jun  7 03:55 lib64/
    drwx------   2 root root     16384 Jun  7 03:54 lost+found/
    drwxr-xr-x   4 root root      4096 Jun  7 03:55 media/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Apr 11 20:06 mnt/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Jun  7 04:50 opt/
    dr-xr-xr-x 178 root root         0 Jun 17 03:18 proc/
    drwx------   2 root root      4096 Jun 17 03:24 root/
    drwxr-xr-x  21 root root       620 Jun 17 03:25 run/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Jun  7 06:19 sbin/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Apr 11 20:06 srv/
    -rw-------   1 root root 993244160 Jun  7 03:54 swapfile
    dr-xr-xr-x  13 root root         0 Jun 17 03:18 sys/
    drwxrwxrwt  12 root root      4096 Jun 17 03:25 tmp/
    drwxr-xr-x  10 root root      4096 Jun  7 03:55 usr/
    drwxr-xr-x  12 root root      4096 Jun 13 19:48 var/
    lrwxrwxrwx   1 root root        30 Jun  7 03:56 vmlinuz -> boot/vmlinuz-4.10.0-19-generic
    scipy@ubuntu:/$ su
    Password: 
    root@ubuntu:/# chmod 777 swapfile
    root@ubuntu:/# ll
    total 970056
    drwxr-xr-x  22 root root      4096 Jun  7 03:56 ./
    drwxr-xr-x  22 root root      4096 Jun  7 03:56 ../
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Jun  7 06:19 bin/
    drwxr-xr-x   3 root root      4096 Jun  7 04:20 boot/
    drwxr-xr-x  18 root root      3900 Jun 17 03:18 dev/
    drwxr-xr-x  88 root root      4096 Jun 17 03:23 etc/
    drwxr-xr-x   3 root root      4096 Jun  7 04:20 home/
    lrwxrwxrwx   1 root root        33 Jun  7 03:56 initrd.img -> boot/initrd.img-4.10.0-19-generic
    drwxr-xr-x  19 root root      4096 Jun  8 01:43 lib/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Jun  7 03:55 lib64/
    drwx------   2 root root     16384 Jun  7 03:54 lost+found/
    drwxr-xr-x   4 root root      4096 Jun  7 03:55 media/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Apr 11 20:06 mnt/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Jun  7 04:50 opt/
    dr-xr-xr-x 180 root root         0 Jun 17 03:18 proc/
    drwx------   2 root root      4096 Jun 17 03:24 root/
    drwxr-xr-x  21 root root       620 Jun 17 03:26 run/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Jun  7 06:19 sbin/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Apr 11 20:06 srv/
    -rwxrwxrwx   1 root root 993244160 Jun  7 03:54 swapfile*
    dr-xr-xr-x  13 root root         0 Jun 17 03:18 sys/
    drwxrwxrwt  12 root root      4096 Jun 17 03:26 tmp/
    drwxr-xr-x  10 root root      4096 Jun  7 03:55 usr/
    drwxr-xr-x  12 root root      4096 Jun 13 19:48 var/
    lrwxrwxrwx   1 root root        30 Jun  7 03:56 vmlinuz -> boot/vmlinuz-4.10.0-19-generic
    root@ubuntu:/# sudo rm swapfile
    rm: cannot remove 'swapfile': Operation not permitted
    root@ubuntu:/# cat swapfile
    :3?@86En??茌SWAPSPACE2
    
    ^C
    root@ubuntu:/# ll
    total 970056
    drwxr-xr-x  22 root root      4096 Jun  7 03:56 ./
    drwxr-xr-x  22 root root      4096 Jun  7 03:56 ../
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Jun  7 06:19 bin/
    drwxr-xr-x   3 root root      4096 Jun  7 04:20 boot/
    drwxr-xr-x  18 root root      3900 Jun 17 03:18 dev/
    drwxr-xr-x  88 root root      4096 Jun 17 03:23 etc/
    drwxr-xr-x   3 root root      4096 Jun  7 04:20 home/
    lrwxrwxrwx   1 root root        33 Jun  7 03:56 initrd.img -> boot/initrd.img-4.10.0-19-generic
    drwxr-xr-x  19 root root      4096 Jun  8 01:43 lib/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Jun  7 03:55 lib64/
    drwx------   2 root root     16384 Jun  7 03:54 lost+found/
    drwxr-xr-x   4 root root      4096 Jun  7 03:55 media/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Apr 11 20:06 mnt/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Jun  7 04:50 opt/
    dr-xr-xr-x 180 root root         0 Jun 17 03:18 proc/
    drwx------   2 root root      4096 Jun 17 03:24 root/
    drwxr-xr-x  21 root root       620 Jun 17 03:27 run/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Jun  7 06:19 sbin/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Apr 11 20:06 srv/
    -rwxrwxrwx   1 root root 993244160 Jun  7 03:54 swapfile*
    dr-xr-xr-x  13 root root         0 Jun 17 03:18 sys/
    drwxrwxrwt  12 root root      4096 Jun 17 03:27 tmp/
    drwxr-xr-x  10 root root      4096 Jun  7 03:55 usr/
    drwxr-xr-x  12 root root      4096 Jun 13 19:48 var/
    lrwxrwxrwx   1 root root        30 Jun  7 03:56 vmlinuz -> boot/vmlinuz-4.10.0-19-generic
    root@ubuntu:/# cd tmp
    root@ubuntu:/tmp# ll
    total 48
    drwxrwxrwt 12 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:27 ./
    drwxr-xr-x 22 root root 4096 Jun  7 03:56 ../
    drwxrwxrwt  2 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:18 .font-unix/
    drwxrwxrwt  2 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:18 .ICE-unix/
    drwx------  3 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:18 systemd-private-c6513a20a62f42b09f6d0104887c5a9c-apache2.service-zqgAyn/
    drwx------  3 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:18 systemd-private-c6513a20a62f42b09f6d0104887c5a9c-systemd-resolved.service-lh1NTN/
    drwx------  3 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:18 systemd-private-c6513a20a62f42b09f6d0104887c5a9c-systemd-timesyncd.service-G0iEvf/
    drwxrwxrwt  2 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:18 .Test-unix/
    drwxrwxrwt  2 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:18 VMwareDnD/
    drwx------  2 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:18 vmware-root/
    drwxrwxrwt  2 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:18 .X11-unix/
    drwxrwxrwt  2 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:18 .XIM-unix/
    root@ubuntu:/tmp# ll
    total 48
    drwxrwxrwt 12 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:27 ./
    drwxr-xr-x 22 root root 4096 Jun  7 03:56 ../
    drwxrwxrwt  2 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:18 .font-unix/
    drwxrwxrwt  2 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:18 .ICE-unix/
    drwx------  3 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:18 systemd-private-c6513a20a62f42b09f6d0104887c5a9c-apache2.service-zqgAyn/
    drwx------  3 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:18 systemd-private-c6513a20a62f42b09f6d0104887c5a9c-systemd-resolved.service-lh1NTN/
    drwx------  3 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:18 systemd-private-c6513a20a62f42b09f6d0104887c5a9c-systemd-timesyncd.service-G0iEvf/
    drwxrwxrwt  2 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:18 .Test-unix/
    drwxrwxrwt  2 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:18 VMwareDnD/
    drwx------  2 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:18 vmware-root/
    drwxrwxrwt  2 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:18 .X11-unix/
    drwxrwxrwt  2 root root 4096 Jun 17 03:18 .XIM-unix/
    root@ubuntu:/tmp# cd ..
    root@ubuntu:/# ll
    total 970056
    drwxr-xr-x  22 root root      4096 Jun  7 03:56 ./
    drwxr-xr-x  22 root root      4096 Jun  7 03:56 ../
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Jun  7 06:19 bin/
    drwxr-xr-x   3 root root      4096 Jun  7 04:20 boot/
    drwxr-xr-x  18 root root      3900 Jun 17 03:18 dev/
    drwxr-xr-x  88 root root      4096 Jun 17 03:23 etc/
    drwxr-xr-x   3 root root      4096 Jun  7 04:20 home/
    lrwxrwxrwx   1 root root        33 Jun  7 03:56 initrd.img -> boot/initrd.img-4.10.0-19-generic
    drwxr-xr-x  19 root root      4096 Jun  8 01:43 lib/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Jun  7 03:55 lib64/
    drwx------   2 root root     16384 Jun  7 03:54 lost+found/
    drwxr-xr-x   4 root root      4096 Jun  7 03:55 media/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Apr 11 20:06 mnt/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Jun  7 04:50 opt/
    dr-xr-xr-x 180 root root         0 Jun 17 03:18 proc/
    drwx------   2 root root      4096 Jun 17 03:24 root/
    drwxr-xr-x  21 root root       620 Jun 17 03:27 run/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Jun  7 06:19 sbin/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root      4096 Apr 11 20:06 srv/
    -rwxrwxrwx   1 root root 993244160 Jun  7 03:54 swapfile*
    dr-xr-xr-x  13 root root         0 Jun 17 03:18 sys/
    drwxrwxrwt  12 root root      4096 Jun 17 03:27 tmp/
    drwxr-xr-x  10 root root      4096 Jun  7 03:55 usr/
    drwxr-xr-x  12 root root      4096 Jun 13 19:48 var/
    lrwxrwxrwx   1 root root        30 Jun  7 03:56 vmlinuz -> boot/vmlinuz-4.10.0-19-generic
    root@ubuntu:/# swapoff /root/extraswap
    swapoff: /root/extraswap: swapoff failed: No such file or directory
    root@ubuntu:/# swapoff swapfile
    root@ubuntu:/# rm swapfile
    root@ubuntu:/# ll
    total 84
    drwxr-xr-x  22 root root  4096 Jun 17 03:29 ./
    drwxr-xr-x  22 root root  4096 Jun 17 03:29 ../
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root  4096 Jun  7 06:19 bin/
    drwxr-xr-x   3 root root  4096 Jun  7 04:20 boot/
    drwxr-xr-x  18 root root  3900 Jun 17 03:18 dev/
    drwxr-xr-x  88 root root  4096 Jun 17 03:23 etc/
    drwxr-xr-x   3 root root  4096 Jun  7 04:20 home/
    lrwxrwxrwx   1 root root    33 Jun  7 03:56 initrd.img -> boot/initrd.img-4.10.0-19-generic
    drwxr-xr-x  19 root root  4096 Jun  8 01:43 lib/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root  4096 Jun  7 03:55 lib64/
    drwx------   2 root root 16384 Jun  7 03:54 lost+found/
    drwxr-xr-x   4 root root  4096 Jun  7 03:55 media/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root  4096 Apr 11 20:06 mnt/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root  4096 Jun  7 04:50 opt/
    dr-xr-xr-x 179 root root     0 Jun 17 03:18 proc/
    drwx------   2 root root  4096 Jun 17 03:24 root/
    drwxr-xr-x  21 root root   620 Jun 17 03:29 run/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root  4096 Jun  7 06:19 sbin/
    drwxr-xr-x   2 root root  4096 Apr 11 20:06 srv/
    dr-xr-xr-x  13 root root     0 Jun 17 03:18 sys/
    drwxrwxrwt  12 root root  4096 Jun 17 03:29 tmp/
    drwxr-xr-x  10 root root  4096 Jun  7 03:55 usr/
    drwxr-xr-x  12 root root  4096 Jun 13 19:48 var/
    lrwxrwxrwx   1 root root    30 Jun  7 03:56 vmlinuz -> boot/vmlinuz-4.10.0-19-generic
    root@ubuntu:/# 
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/rsapaper/p/7041019.html
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