15, <aop:aspectj-autoproxy />
把逻辑织入到原来那个方法里面去。@Aspect 说明这是一个切面类
@Component 初始化这个类
package com.bjsxt.aop;
LogInterceptor 很好!很好!写的!
package com.bjsxt.aop; import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.AfterReturning; import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect; import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; @Aspect @Component public class LogInterceptor { @Before("execution(public void com.bjsxt.dao.impl.UserDAOImpl.save(com.bjsxt.model.User))") // 这就是织入点语法 public void before() { System.out.println("method start"); } @AfterReturning("execution(public * com.bjsxt.dao..*.*(..))") public void afterReturning() { System.out.println("method after returning"); } } //
package com.bjsxt.aop;
LogInterceptor 2, 很好!很好!写的!
package com.bjsxt.aop; import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint; import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.AfterReturning; import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around; import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect; import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before; import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; @Aspect @Component public class LogInterceptor { @Pointcut("execution(public * com.bjsxt.service..*.add(..))") public void myMethod(){}; @Before("myMethod()") public void before() { System.out.println("method before"); } @Around("myMethod()") public void aroundMethod(ProceedingJoinPoint pjp) throws Throwable { System.out.println("method around start"); pjp.proceed(); System.out.println("method around end"); } } //
package com.bjsxt.dao;
interface UserDAO
package com.bjsxt.dao; import com.bjsxt.model.User; public interface UserDAO { // 和数据库打交道 public void save(User u); // 访问 mysql 的代码 }package com.bjsxt.dao.impl;
UserDAOImpl
package com.bjsxt.dao.impl; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import com.bjsxt.dao.UserDAO; import com.bjsxt.model.User; @Component("u") public class UserDAOImpl implements UserDAO { public void save(User user) { //Hibernate //JDBC //XML //NetWork System.out.println("user saved!"); //throw new RuntimeException("exeption!"); } }packagecom.bjsxt.model;
User (用户类 : 具有 名字 和 密码 两个属性)
package com.bjsxt.model; public class User { private String username; private String password; public String getUsername() { return username; } public void setUsername(String username) { this.username = username; } public String getPassword() { return password; } public void setPassword(String password) { this.password = password; } }package com.bjsxt.service;
UserService 用户服务层
package com.bjsxt.service; import javax.annotation.Resource; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import com.bjsxt.dao.UserDAO; import com.bjsxt.model.User; @Component("userService") public class UserService { private UserDAO userDAO; public void init() { System.out.println("init"); } public void add(User user) { userDAO.save(user); } public UserDAO getUserDAO() { return userDAO; } @Resource(name="u") public void setUserDAO( UserDAO userDAO) { this.userDAO = userDAO; } public void destroy() { System.out.println("destroy"); } }beans.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd"> <context:annotation-config/> <context:component-scan base-package="com.bjsxt"/> <aop:aspectj-autoproxy></aop:aspectj-autoproxy> </beans>
Test 目录
package com.bjsxt.service;
UserServiceTest
package com.bjsxt.service; import static org.junit.Assert.*; import org.junit.Test; import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import com.bjsxt.dao.UserDAO; import com.bjsxt.model.User; public class UserServiceTest { @Test public void testAdd() throws Exception { ClassPathXmlApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml"); UserService service = (UserService) ctx.getBean("userService"); // new UserService(); service.add(new User()); ctx.destroy(); } }
UserServiceTest 2
package com.bjsxt.service; import static org.junit.Assert.*; import org.junit.Test; import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import com.bjsxt.dao.UserDAO; import com.bjsxt.model.User; public class UserServiceTest { @Test public void testAdd() throws Exception { ClassPathXmlApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml"); UserService service = (UserService) ctx.getBean("userService"); // new UserService(); System.out.println(service.getClass()); service.add(new User()); ctx.destroy(); } }
写程序推荐,面向接口编程。
输出如下 :