实现大概是下面的效果,写了比较详细的注释
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title></title> </head> <style type="text/css"> body{padding:0;margin:0;} img{border:none;} a{text-decoration:none;color:#444;} a:hover{color:#999;} #title{width:600px;margin:20px auto;text-align:center;} @-webkit-keyframes shade{ from{opacity:1;} 15%{opacity:0.4;} to{opacity:1;} } @-moz-keyframes shade{ from{opacity:1;} 15%{opacity:0.4;} to{opacity:1;} } @-ms-keyframes shade{ from{opacity:1;} 15%{opacity:0.4;} to{opacity:1;} } @-o-keyframes shade{ from{opacity:1;} 15%{opacity:0.4;} to{opacity:1;} } @keyframes shade{ from{opacity:1;} 15%{opacity:0.4;} to{opacity:1;} } /* wrap */ #wrap{width:auto;height:auto;margin:0 auto;position:relative;} #wrap .box{width:280px;height:auto;padding:10px;border:none;float:left;} #wrap .box .info{width:280px;height:auto;border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 0 11px #666;background:#fff;} #wrap .box .info .pic{width:260px;height:auto;margin:0 auto;padding-top:10px;} #wrap .box .info .pic:hover{ -webkit-animation:shade 3s ease-in-out 1; -moz-animation:shade 3s ease-in-out 1; -ms-animation:shade 3s ease-in-out 1; -o-animation:shade 3s ease-in-out 1; animation:shade 3s ease-in-out 1; } #wrap .box .info .pic img{width:260px;border-radius:3px;} #wrap .box .info .title{width:260px;height:40px;margin:0 auto;line-height:40px;text-align:center;color:#666;font-size:18px;font-weight:bold;overflow:hidden;} </style> <body> <div id="wrap"> <div class="box"> <div class="info"> <div class="pic"><img src="images/1.jpg"></div> <div class="title"><a href="#">waterfall</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="info"> <div class="pic"><img src="images/2.jpg"></div> <div class="title"><a href="#">waterfall</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="info"> <div class="pic"><img src="images/3.jpg"></div> <div class="title"><a href="#">waterfall</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="info"> <div class="pic"><img src="images/4.jpg"></div> <div class="title"><a href="#">waterfall</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="info"> <div class="pic"><img src="images/5.jpg"></div> <div class="title"><a href="#">waterfall</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="info"> <div class="pic"><img src="images/6.jpg"></div> <div class="title"><a href="#">waterfall</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="info"> <div class="pic"><img src="images/7.jpg"></div> <div class="title"><a href="#">waterfall</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="info"> <div class="pic"><img src="images/8.jpg"></div> <div class="title"><a href="#">waterfall</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="info"> <div class="pic"><img src="images/9.jpg"></div> <div class="title"><a href="#">waterfall</a></div> </div> </div> <div class="box"> <div class="info"> <div class="pic"><img src="images/10.jpg"></div> <div class="title"><a href="#">waterfall</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.js"> </script> <script type="text/javascript"> window.onload = function(){ ('wrap','box'); var data = [ {'src':'1.jpg','title':'waterfall'}, {'src':'2.jpg','title':'waterfall'}, {'src':'3.jpg','title':'waterfall'}, {'src':'4.jpg','title':'waterfall'}, {'src':'5.jpg','title':'waterfall'}, {'src':'6.jpg','title':'waterfall'}, {'src':'7.jpg','title':'waterfall'}, {'src':'8.jpg','title':'waterfall'}, {'src':'9.jpg','title':'waterfall'}, {'src':'10.jpg','title':'waterfall'} ]; window.onscroll = function(){ if(getCheck()){ var wrap = document.getElementById('wrap'); for(i in data){ //create a new box var box = document.createElement('div'); box.className = 'box'; wrap.appendChild(box); //create info and append to box var info = document.createElement('div'); info.className = 'info'; box.appendChild(info); //create pic div and append to info var pic = document.createElement('div'); pic.className = 'pic'; info.appendChild(pic); //create img element and set it' source var img = document.createElement('img'); img.src = 'images/'+data[i].src; // img.src = data[i].src; img.style.height = 'auto'; pic.appendChild(img); //create title var title = document.createElement('div'); title.className = 'title'; info.appendChild(title); //create anchor var a = document.createElement('a'); a.innerHTML = data[i].title; title.appendChild(a); } ('wrap','box'); } } } function (wrap,box){ // 1.get elements var wrap = document.getElementById(wrap); var boxs = getClass(wrap,box); // 2.get width of info var boxW = boxs[2].offsetWidth; console.log(boxW) //get colunm number so we can know how many pics can place var colsNum = Math.floor(document.documentElement.clientWidth/boxW); wrap.style.width = boxW*colsNum+'px';//set the total width // 3.create an array to var everyH = [];//create an array to store the height of box for (var i = 0; i < boxs.length; i++) { if(i<colsNum){//when the first row are not filled everyH[i] = boxs[i].offsetHeight; }else{ var minH = Math.min.apply(null,everyH);//get the min width in array var minIndex = getIndex(minH,everyH); //get the index of min width box getStyle(boxs[i],minH,boxs[minIndex].offsetLeft,i);//place the new box everyH[minIndex] += boxs[i].offsetHeight;//¸the height of minIndex box now aquired the new box } } } /** * a method to get class * warp * className */ function getClass(wrap,className){ var obj = wrap.getElementsByTagName('*'); var arr = []; for(var i=0;i<obj.length;i++){ if(obj[i].className == className){ arr.push(obj[i]); } } return arr; } /** get the index of min height box */ function getIndex(minH,everyH){ for(index in everyH){ if (everyH[index] == minH ) return index; } } /** * check if the scrolled over the last box */ function getCheck(){ var documentH = document.documentElement.clientHeight; var scrollH = document.documentElement.scrollTop || document.body.scrollTop; return documentH+scrollH>=getLastH() ?true:false; // the last pic should be a little bit longer so can work when first ten pic onload complete } /** * get the height of last box */ function getLastH(){ var wrap = document.getElementById('wrap'); var boxs = getClass(wrap,'box'); return boxs[boxs.length-1].offsetTop+boxs[boxs.length-1].offsetHeight; } /** * method to place the new box * box [obj] * top [Num] * left [Num] * index [Num] */ var getStartNum = 0;// //set the style of new box function getStyle(box,top,left,index){ if (getStartNum>=index) return; $(box).css({ 'position':'absolute', 'top':top, "left":left, "opacity":"0" }); $(box).stop().animate({ "opacity":"1" },999); getStartNum = index;//¸ } </script> </body> </html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title></title>
</head>
<style type="text/css">
body{padding:0;margin:0;}
img{border:none;}
a{text-decoration:none;color:#444;}
a:hover{color:#999;}
#title{600px;margin:20px auto;text-align:center;}
@-webkit-keyframes shade{
from{opacity:1;}
15%{opacity:0.4;}
to{opacity:1;}
}
@-moz-keyframes shade{
from{opacity:1;}
15%{opacity:0.4;}
to{opacity:1;}
}
@-ms-keyframes shade{
from{opacity:1;}
15%{opacity:0.4;}
to{opacity:1;}
}
@-o-keyframes shade{
from{opacity:1;}
15%{opacity:0.4;}
to{opacity:1;}
}
@keyframes shade{
from{opacity:1;}
15%{opacity:0.4;}
to{opacity:1;}
}
/* wrap */
#wrap{auto;height:auto;margin:0 auto;position:relative;}
#wrap .box{280px;height:auto;padding:10px;border:none;float:left;}
#wrap .box .info{280px;height:auto;border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 0 11px #666;background:#fff;}
#wrap .box .info .pic{260px;height:auto;margin:0 auto;padding-top:10px;}
#wrap .box .info .pic:hover{
-webkit-animation:shade 3s ease-in-out 1;
-moz-animation:shade 3s ease-in-out 1;
-ms-animation:shade 3s ease-in-out 1;
-o-animation:shade 3s ease-in-out 1;
animation:shade 3s ease-in-out 1;
}
#wrap .box .info .pic img{260px;border-radius:3px;}
#wrap .box .info .title{260px;height:40px;margin:0 auto;line-height:40px;text-align:center;color:#666;font-size:18px;font-weight:bold;overflow:hidden;}
</style>
<body>
<div id="wrap">
<div class="box">
<div class="info">
<div class="pic"><img src="images/1.jpg"></div>
<div class="title"><a href="#">waterfall</a></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="box">
<div class="info">
<div class="pic"><img src="images/2.jpg"></div>
<div class="title"><a href="#">waterfall</a></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="box">
<div class="info">
<div class="pic"><img src="images/3.jpg"></div>
<div class="title"><a href="#">waterfall</a></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="box">
<div class="info">
<div class="pic"><img src="images/4.jpg"></div>
<div class="title"><a href="#">waterfall</a></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="box">
<div class="info">
<div class="pic"><img src="images/5.jpg"></div>
<div class="title"><a href="#">waterfall</a></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="box">
<div class="info">
<div class="pic"><img src="images/6.jpg"></div>
<div class="title"><a href="#">waterfall</a></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="box">
<div class="info">
<div class="pic"><img src="images/7.jpg"></div>
<div class="title"><a href="#">waterfall</a></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="box">
<div class="info">
<div class="pic"><img src="images/8.jpg"></div>
<div class="title"><a href="#">waterfall</a></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="box">
<div class="info">
<div class="pic"><img src="images/9.jpg"></div>
<div class="title"><a href="#">waterfall</a></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="box">
<div class="info">
<div class="pic"><img src="images/10.jpg"></div>
<div class="title"><a href="#">waterfall</a></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.js">
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
window.onload = function(){
prepare('wrap','box');
var data = [
{'src':'1.jpg','title':'waterfall'},
{'src':'2.jpg','title':'waterfall'},
{'src':'3.jpg','title':'waterfall'},
{'src':'4.jpg','title':'waterfall'},
{'src':'5.jpg','title':'waterfall'},
{'src':'6.jpg','title':'waterfall'},
{'src':'7.jpg','title':'waterfall'},
{'src':'8.jpg','title':'waterfall'},
{'src':'9.jpg','title':'waterfall'},
{'src':'10.jpg','title':'waterfall'}
];
window.onscroll = function(){
if(getCheck()){
var wrap = document.getElementById('wrap');
for(i in data){
//create a new box
var box = document.createElement('div');
box.className = 'box';
wrap.appendChild(box);
//create info and append to box
var info = document.createElement('div');
info.className = 'info';
box.appendChild(info);
//create pic div and append to info
var pic = document.createElement('div');
pic.className = 'pic';
info.appendChild(pic);
//create img element and set it' source
var img = document.createElement('img');
img.src = 'images/'+data[i].src;
// img.src = data[i].src;
img.style.height = 'auto';
pic.appendChild(img);
//create title
var title = document.createElement('div');
title.className = 'title';
info.appendChild(title);
//create anchor
var a = document.createElement('a');
a.innerHTML = data[i].title;
title.appendChild(a);
}
prepare('wrap','box');
}
}
}
function prepare(wrap,box){
// 1.get elements
var wrap = document.getElementById(wrap);
var boxs = getClass(wrap,box);
// 2.get width of info
var boxW = boxs[2].offsetWidth;
console.log(boxW)
//get colunm number so we can know how many pics can place
var colsNum = Math.floor(document.documentElement.clientWidth/boxW);
wrap.style.width = boxW*colsNum+'px';//set the total width
// 3.create an array to
var everyH = [];//create an array to store the height of box
for (var i = 0; i < boxs.length; i++) {
if(i<colsNum){//when the first row are not filled
everyH[i] = boxs[i].offsetHeight;
}else{
var minH = Math.min.apply(null,everyH);//get the min width in array
var minIndex = getIndex(minH,everyH); //get the index of min width box
getStyle(boxs[i],minH,boxs[minIndex].offsetLeft,i);//place the new box
everyH[minIndex] += boxs[i].offsetHeight;//¸the height of minIndex box now aquired the new box
}
}
}
/**
* a method to get class
* warp [Obj] Íâ²ã
* className [Str] ˈ̞
*/
function getClass(wrap,className){
var obj = wrap.getElementsByTagName('*');
var arr = [];
for(var i=0;i<obj.length;i++){
if(obj[i].className == className){
arr.push(obj[i]);
}
}
return arr;
}
/**
get the index of min height box
*/
function getIndex(minH,everyH){
for(index in everyH){
if (everyH[index] == minH ) return index;
}
}
/**
* check if the scrolled over the last box
*/
function getCheck(){
var documentH = document.documentElement.clientHeight;
var scrollH = document.documentElement.scrollTop || document.body.scrollTop;
return documentH+scrollH>=getLastH() ?true:false;
// the last pic should be a little bit longer so can work when first ten pic onload complete
}
/**
* get the height of last box
*/
function getLastH(){
var wrap = document.getElementById('wrap');
var boxs = getClass(wrap,'box');
return boxs[boxs.length-1].offsetTop+boxs[boxs.length-1].offsetHeight;
}
/**
* method to place the new box
* box [obj]
* top [Num]
* left [Num]
* index [Num]
*/
var getStartNum = 0;//
//set the style of new box
function getStyle(box,top,left,index){
if (getStartNum>=index) return;
$(box).css({
'position':'absolute',
'top':top,
"left":left,
"opacity":"0"
});
$(box).stop().animate({
"opacity":"1"
},999);
getStartNum = index;//¸
}
</script>
</body>
</html>