• 动态webservice调用接口


    using System;
    using System.Collections;
    using System.IO;
    using System.Net;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Xml;
    using System.Xml.Serialization;
    namespace Hishop.Plugins
    {
        /// <summary>
        ///  利用WebRequest/WebResponse进行WebService调用的类
        /// </summary>
        public class WebServiceCaller
        {
            #region Tip:使用说明
            //webServices 应该支持Get和Post调用,在web.config应该增加以下代码
            //<webServices>
            //  <protocols>
            //    <add name="HttpGet"/>
            //    <add name="HttpPost"/>
            //  </protocols>
            //</webServices>
     
            //调用示例:
            //Hashtable ht = new Hashtable();  //Hashtable 为webservice所需要的参数集
            //ht.Add("str", "test");
            //ht.Add("b", "true");
            //XmlDocument xx = WebSvcCaller.QuerySoapWebService("http://localhost:81/service.asmx", "HelloWorld", ht);
            //MessageBox.Show(xx.OuterXml);
            #endregion
     
            /// <summary>
            /// 需要WebService支持Post调用
            /// </summary>
            public static XmlDocument QueryPostWebService(String URL, String MethodName, Hashtable Pars)
            {
                HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(URL + "/" + MethodName);
                request.Method = "POST";
                request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
                SetWebRequest(request);
                byte[] data = EncodePars(Pars);
                WriteRequestData(request, data);
                return ReadXmlResponse(request.GetResponse());
            }
     
            /// <summary>
            /// 需要WebService支持Get调用
            /// </summary>
            public static XmlDocument QueryGetWebService(String URL, String MethodName, Hashtable Pars)
            {
                HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(URL + "/" + MethodName + "?" + ParsToString(Pars));
                request.Method = "GET";
                request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
                SetWebRequest(request);
                return ReadXmlResponse(request.GetResponse());
            }
     
            /// <summary>
            /// 通用WebService调用(Soap),参数Pars为String类型的参数名、参数值
            /// </summary>
            public static XmlDocument QuerySoapWebService(String URL, String MethodName, Hashtable Pars)
            {
                if (_xmlNamespaces.ContainsKey(URL))
                {
                    return QuerySoapWebService(URL, MethodName, Pars, _xmlNamespaces[URL].ToString());
                }
                else
                {
                    return QuerySoapWebService(URL, MethodName, Pars, GetNamespace(URL));
                }
            }
     
            private static XmlDocument QuerySoapWebService(String URL, String MethodName, Hashtable Pars, string XmlNs)
            {
                _xmlNamespaces[URL] = XmlNs;//加入缓存,提高效率
                HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(URL);
                request.Method = "POST";
                request.ContentType = "text/xml; charset=utf-8";
                request.Headers.Add("SOAPAction", """ + XmlNs + (XmlNs.EndsWith("/") ? "" : "/") + MethodName + """);
                SetWebRequest(request);
                byte[] data = EncodeParsToSoap(Pars, XmlNs, MethodName);
                WriteRequestData(request, data);
                XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument(), doc2 = new XmlDocument();
                doc = ReadXmlResponse(request.GetResponse());
     
                XmlNamespaceManager mgr = new XmlNamespaceManager(doc.NameTable);
                mgr.AddNamespace("soap", "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/");
                String RetXml = doc.SelectSingleNode("//soap:Body/*/*", mgr).InnerXml;
                doc2.LoadXml("<root>" + RetXml + "</root>");
                AddDelaration(doc2);
                return doc2;
            }
            private static string GetNamespace(String URL)
            {
                HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(URL + "?WSDL");
                SetWebRequest(request);
                WebResponse response = request.GetResponse();
                StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
                XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
                doc.LoadXml(sr.ReadToEnd());
                sr.Close();
                return doc.SelectSingleNode("//@targetNamespace").Value;
            }
     
            private static byte[] EncodeParsToSoap(Hashtable Pars, String XmlNs, String MethodName)
            {
                XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
                doc.LoadXml("<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"></soap:Envelope>");
                AddDelaration(doc);
                //XmlElement soapBody = doc.createElement_x_x("soap", "Body", "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/");
                XmlElement soapBody = doc.CreateElement("soap", "Body", "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/");
                //XmlElement soapMethod = doc.createElement_x_x(MethodName);
                XmlElement soapMethod = doc.CreateElement(MethodName);
                soapMethod.SetAttribute("xmlns", XmlNs);
                foreach (string k in Pars.Keys)
                {
                    //XmlElement soapPar = doc.createElement_x_x(k);
                    XmlElement soapPar = doc.CreateElement(k);
                    soapPar.InnerXml = ObjectToSoapXml(Pars[k]);
                    soapMethod.AppendChild(soapPar);
                }
                soapBody.AppendChild(soapMethod);
                doc.DocumentElement.AppendChild(soapBody);
                return Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(doc.OuterXml);
            }
            private static string ObjectToSoapXml(object o)
            {
                XmlSerializer mySerializer = new XmlSerializer(o.GetType());
                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
                mySerializer.Serialize(ms, o);
                XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
                doc.LoadXml(Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ms.ToArray()));
                if (doc.DocumentElement != null)
                {
                    return doc.DocumentElement.InnerXml;
                }
                else
                {
                    return o.ToString();
                }
            }
     
            /// <summary>
            /// 设置凭证与超时时间
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="request"></param>
            private static void SetWebRequest(HttpWebRequest request)
            {
                request.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;
                request.Timeout = 10000;
            }
     
            private static void WriteRequestData(HttpWebRequest request, byte[] data)
            {
                request.ContentLength = data.Length;
                Stream writer = request.GetRequestStream();
                writer.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
                writer.Close();
            }
     
            private static byte[] EncodePars(Hashtable Pars)
            {
                return Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(ParsToString(Pars));
            }
     
            private static String ParsToString(Hashtable Pars)
            {
                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                foreach (string k in Pars.Keys)
                {
                    if (sb.Length > 0)
                    {
                        sb.Append("&");
                    }
                    //sb.Append(HttpUtility.UrlEncode(k) + "=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(Pars[k].ToString()));
                }
                return sb.ToString();
            }
     
            private static XmlDocument ReadXmlResponse(WebResponse response)
            {
                StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
                String retXml = sr.ReadToEnd();
                sr.Close();
                XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
                doc.LoadXml(retXml);
                return doc;
            }
     
            private static void AddDelaration(XmlDocument doc)
            {
                XmlDeclaration decl = doc.CreateXmlDeclaration("1.0", "utf-8", null);
                doc.InsertBefore(decl, doc.DocumentElement);
            }
     
            private static Hashtable _xmlNamespaces = new Hashtable();//缓存xmlNamespace,避免重复调用GetNamespace
        }
    }
    //调用并读取解析返回结果
     
      DataSet ds = new DataSet(); 
            XmlNode xmlNode1;
            XmlDataDocument xd = new XmlDataDocument();
            StringBuilder sb; 
            Hashtable ht = new Hashtable();
            ht.Add("xmlIn", "<Request><MemCode>001</MemCode></Request>");
            xmlNode1 = Hishop.Plugins.WebServiceCaller.QuerySoapWebService("http://xxx.xxxx.com/Service.asmx", "SinPointQuery", ht);
            if (xmlNode1 == null)
            {
                return;
            }
            string xmlstr= HttpUtility.HtmlDecode(xmlNode1.OuterXml);
            sb = new StringBuilder(xmlstr);
            if (sb.ToString().Equals(""))
            {
                return;
            }
            xd.LoadXml(sb.ToString());
            ds.ReadXml(new XmlNodeReader(xd)); 
            //ds可以返回出结果集
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/rinack/p/4623628.html
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