MIME类型就是设定某种扩展名的文件用一种应用程序来打开的方式类型，当该扩展名文件被访问的时候，浏览器会自动使用指定应用程序来打开。多用于指定一些客户端自定义的文件名，以及一些媒体文件打开方式。
下面列出常用的文件对应的MIME类型：
| Mime-Types(mime类型) | Dateiendung(扩展名) | Bedeutung |
|---|---|---|
| application/msexcel | *.xls *.xla | Microsoft Excel Dateien |
| application/mshelp | *.hlp *.chm | Microsoft Windows Hilfe Dateien |
| application/mspowerpoint | *.ppt *.ppz *.pps *.pot | Microsoft Powerpoint Dateien |
| application/msword | *.doc *.dot | Microsoft Word Dateien |
|
application/octet-stream |
*.exe | exe |
| application/pdf | Adobe PDF-Dateien | |
| application/post****** | *.ai *.eps *.ps | Adobe Post******-Dateien |
| application/rtf | *.rtf | Microsoft RTF-Dateien |
| application/x-httpd-php | *.php *.phtml | PHP-Dateien |
| application/x-java****** | *.js | serverseitige Java******-Dateien |
| application/x-shockwave-flash | *.swf *.cab | Flash Shockwave-Dateien |
| application/zip | *.zip | ZIP-Archivdateien |
| audio/basic | *.au *.snd | Sound-Dateien |
| audio/mpeg | *.mp3 | MPEG-Dateien |
| audio/x-midi | *.mid *.midi | MIDI-Dateien |
| audio/x-mpeg | *.mp2 | MPEG-Dateien |
| audio/x-wav | *.wav | Wav-Dateien |
| image/gif | *.gif | GIF-Dateien |
| image/jpeg | *.jpeg *.jpg *.jpe | JPEG-Dateien |
| image/x-windowdump | *.xwd | X-Windows Dump |
| text/css | *.css | CSS Stylesheet-Dateien |
| text/html | *.htm *.html *.shtml | -Dateien |
| text/java****** | *.js | Java******-Dateien |
| text/plain | *.txt | reine Textdateien |
| video/mpeg | *.mpeg *.mpg *.mpe | MPEG-Dateien |
| video/vnd.rn-realvideo | *.rmvb | realplay-Dateien |
| video/quicktime | *.qt *.mov | Quicktime-Dateien |
| video/vnd.vivo | *viv *.vivo | Vivo-Dateien |
更多....查找请用ctrl+F
MIME类型大全
application/vnd.lotus-1-2-3
3gp
video/3gpp
aab application/x-authoware-bin
aam
application/x-authoware-map
aas application/x-authoware-seg
ai
application/post******
aif audio/x-aiff
aifc audio/x-aiff
aiff
audio/x-aiff
als audio/X-Alpha5
amc application/x-mpeg
ani
application/octet-stream
asc text/plain
asd application/astound
asf
video/x-ms-asf
asn application/astound
asp application/x-asap
asx
video/x-ms-asf
au audio/basic
avb application/octet-stream
avi
video/x-msvideo
awb audio/amr-wb
bcpio application/x-bcpio
bin
application/octet-stream
bld application/bld
bld2 application/bld2
bmp
application/x-MS-bmp
bpk application/octet-stream
bz2
application/x-bzip2
cal image/x-cals
ccn application/x-cnc
cco
application/x-cocoa
cdf application/x-netcdf
cgi
magnus-internal/cgi
chat application/x-chat
class
application/octet-stream
clp application/x-msclip
cmx
application/x-cmx
co application/x-cult3d-object
cod image/cis-cod
cpio
application/x-cpio
cpt application/mac-compactpro
crd
application/x-mscardfile
csh application/x-csh
csm chemical/x-csml
csml
chemical/x-csml
css text/css
cur application/octet-stream
dcm
x-lml/x-evm
dcr application/x-director
dcx image/x-dcx
dhtml
text/html
dir application/x-director
dll application/octet-stream
dmg
application/octet-stream
dms application/octet-stream
doc
application/msword
dot application/x-dot
dvi application/x-dvi
dwf
drawing/x-dwf
dwg application/x-autocad
dxf application/x-autocad
dxr
application/x-director
ebk application/x-expandedbook
emb
chemical/x-embl-dl-nucleotide
embl chemical/x-embl-dl-nucleotide
eps
application/post******
eri image/x-eri
es audio/echospeech
esl
audio/echospeech
etc application/x-earthtime
etx text/x-setext
evm
x-lml/x-evm
evy application/x-envoy
exe application/octet-stream
fh4
image/x-freehand
fh5 image/x-freehand
fhc image/x-freehand
fif
image/fif
fm application/x-maker
fpx image/x-fpx
fvi
video/isivideo
gau chemical/x-gaussian-input
gca
application/x-gca-compressed
gdb x-lml/x-gdb
gif image/gif
gps
application/x-gps
gtar application/x-gtar
gz application/x-gzip
hdf
application/x-hdf
hdm text/x-hdml
hdml text/x-hdml
hlp
application/winhlp
hqx application/mac-binhex40
htm text/html
html
text/html
hts text/html
ice x-conference/x-cooltalk
ico
application/octet-stream
ief image/ief
ifm image/gif
ifs
image/ifs
imy audio/melody
ins application/x-NET-Install
ips
application/x-ip******
ipx application/x-ipix
it audio/x-mod
itz
audio/x-mod
ivr i-world/i-vrml
j2k image/j2k
jad
text/vnd.sun.j2me.app-de******or
jam application/x-jam
jar
application/java-archive
jnlp application/x-java-jnlp-file
jpe
image/jpeg
jpeg image/jpeg
jpg image/jpeg
jpz image/jpeg
js
application/x-java******
jwc application/jwc
kjx application/x-kjx
lak
x-lml/x-lak
latex application/x-latex
lcc application/fastman
lcl
application/x-digitalloca
lcr application/x-digitalloca
lgh
application/lgh
lha application/octet-stream
lml x-lml/x-lml
lmlpack
x-lml/x-lmlpack
lsf video/x-ms-asf
lsx video/x-ms-asf
lzh
application/x-lzh
m13 application/x-msmediaview
m14
application/x-msmediaview
m15 audio/x-mod
m3u audio/x-mpegurl
m3url
audio/x-mpegurl
ma1 audio/ma1
ma2 audio/ma2
ma3 audio/ma3
ma5
audio/ma5
man application/x-troff-man
map magnus-internal/imagemap
mbd
application/mbedlet
mct application/x-mascot
mdb
application/x-msaccess
mdz audio/x-mod
me application/x-troff-me
mel
text/x-vmel
mi application/x-mif
mid audio/midi
midi audio/midi
mif
application/x-mif
mil image/x-cals
mio audio/x-mio
mmf
application/x-skt-lbs
mng video/x-mng
mny application/x-msmoney
moc
application/x-mocha
mocha application/x-mocha
mod audio/x-mod
mof
application/x-yumekara
mol chemical/x-mdl-molfile
mop
chemical/x-mopac-input
mov video/quicktime
movie video/x-sgi-movie
mp2
audio/x-mpeg
mp3 audio/x-mpeg
mp4 video/mp4
mpc
application/vnd.mpohun.certificate
mpe video/mpeg
mpeg video/mpeg
mpg
video/mpeg
mpg4 video/mp4
mpga audio/mpeg
mpn
application/vnd.mophun.application
mpp application/vnd.ms-project
mps
application/x-mapserver
mrl text/x-mrml
mrm application/x-mrm
ms
application/x-troff-ms
mts application/metastream
mtx
application/metastream
mtz application/metastream
mzv
application/metastream
nar application/zip
nbmp image/nbmp
nc
application/x-netcdf
ndb x-lml/x-ndb
ndwn application/ndwn
nif
application/x-nif
nmz application/x-scream
nokia-op-logo
image/vnd.nok-oplogo-color
npx application/x-netfpx
nsnd audio/nsnd
nva
application/x-neva1
oda application/oda
oom
application/x-AtlasMate-Plugin
pac audio/x-pac
pae audio/x-epac
pan
application/x-pan
pbm image/x-portable-bitmap
pcx image/x-pcx
pda
image/x-pda
pdb chemical/x-pdb
pdf application/pdf
pfr
application/font-tdpfr
pgm image/x-portable-graymap
pict
image/x-pict
pm application/x-perl
pmd application/x-pmd
png
image/png
pnm image/x-portable-anymap
pnz image/png
pot
application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
ppm image/x-portable-pixmap
pps
application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
ppt application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
pqf
application/x-cprplayer
pqi application/cprplayer
prc
application/x-prc
proxy application/x-ns-proxy-autoconfig
ps
application/post******
ptlk application/listenup
pub
application/x-mspublisher
pvx video/x-pv-pvx
qcp audio/vnd.qcelp
qt
video/quicktime
qti image/x-quicktime
qtif image/x-quicktime
r3t
text/vnd.rn-realtext3d
ra audio/x-pn-realaudio
ram
audio/x-pn-realaudio
rar application/x-rar-compressed
ras
image/x-cmu-raster
rdf application/rdf+xml
rf
image/vnd.rn-realflash
rgb image/x-rgb
rlf application/x-richlink
rm
audio/x-pn-realaudio
rmf audio/x-rmf
rmm audio/x-pn-realaudio
rmvb
audio/x-pn-realaudio
rnx application/vnd.rn-realplayer
roff
application/x-troff
rp image/vnd.rn-realpix
rpm
audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin
rt text/vnd.rn-realtext
rte x-lml/x-gps
rtf
application/rtf
rtg application/metastream
rtx text/richtext
rv
video/vnd.rn-realvideo
rwc application/x-rogerwilco
s3m audio/x-mod
s3z
audio/x-mod
sca application/x-supercard
scd
application/x-msschedule
sdf application/e-score
sea
application/x-stuffit
sgm text/x-sgml
sgml text/x-sgml
sh
application/x-sh
shar application/x-shar
shtml
magnus-internal/parsed-html
shw application/presentations
si6
image/si6
si7 image/vnd.stiwap.sis
si9 image/vnd.lgtwap.sis
sis
application/vnd.symbian.install
sit application/x-stuffit
skd
application/x-Koan
skm application/x-Koan
skp application/x-Koan
skt
application/x-Koan
slc application/x-salsa
smd audio/x-smd
smi
application/smil
smil application/smil
smp application/studiom
smz
audio/x-smd
snd audio/basic
spc text/x-speech
spl
application/futuresplash
spr application/x-sprite
sprite
application/x-sprite
spt application/x-spt
src
application/x-wais-source
stk application/hyperstudio
stm
audio/x-mod
sv4cpio application/x-sv4cpio
sv4crc
application/x-sv4crc
svf image/vnd
svg image/svg-xml
svh
image/svh
svr x-world/x-svr
swf application/x-shockwave-flash
swfl
application/x-shockwave-flash
t application/x-troff
tad
application/octet-stream
talk text/x-speech
tar application/x-tar
taz
application/x-tar
tbp application/x-timbuktu
tbt
application/x-timbuktu
tcl application/x-tcl
tex application/x-tex
texi
application/x-texinfo
texinfo application/x-texinfo
tgz
application/x-tar
thm application/vnd.eri.thm
tif image/tiff
tiff
image/tiff
tki application/x-tkined
tkined application/x-tkined
toc
application/toc
toy image/toy
tr application/x-troff
trk
x-lml/x-gps
trm application/x-msterminal
tsi audio/tsplayer
tsp
application/dsptype
tsv text/tab-separated-values
tsv
text/tab-separated-values
ttf application/octet-stream
ttz
application/t-time
txt text/plain
ult audio/x-mod
ustar
application/x-ustar
uu application/x-uuencode
uue
application/x-uuencode
vcd application/x-cdlink
vcf text/x-vcard
vdo
video/vdo
vib audio/vib
viv video/vivo
vivo video/vivo
vmd
application/vocaltec-media-desc
vmf application/vocaltec-media-file
vmi
application/x-dreamcast-vms-info
vms application/x-dreamcast-vms
vox
audio/voxware
vqe audio/x-twinvq-plugin
vqf audio/x-twinvq
vql
audio/x-twinvq
vre x-world/x-vream
vrml x-world/x-vrml
vrt
x-world/x-vrt
vrw x-world/x-vream
vts workbook/formulaone
wav
audio/x-wav
wax audio/x-ms-wax
wbmp image/vnd.wap.wbmp
web
application/vnd.xara
wi image/wavelet
wis
application/x-InstallShield
wm video/x-ms-wm
wma audio/x-ms-wma
wmd
application/x-ms-wmd
wmf application/x-msmetafile
wml
text/vnd.wap.wml
wmlc application/vnd.wap.wmlc
wmls
text/vnd.wap.wml******
wmlsc application/vnd.wap.wml******c
wml******
text/vnd.wap.wml******
wmv audio/x-ms-wmv
wmx video/x-ms-wmx
wmz
application/x-ms-wmz
wpng image/x-up-wpng
wpt x-lml/x-gps
wri
application/x-mswrite
wrl x-world/x-vrml
wrz x-world/x-vrml
ws
text/vnd.wap.wml******
wsc application/vnd.wap.wml******c
wv
video/wavelet
wvx video/x-ms-wvx
wxl application/x-wxl
x-gzip
application/x-gzip
xar application/vnd.xara
xbm image/x-xbitmap
xdm
application/x-xdma
xdma application/x-xdma
xdw
application/vnd.fujixerox.docuworks
xht application/xhtml+xml
xhtm
application/xhtml+xml
xhtml application/xhtml+xml
xla
application/vnd.ms-excel
xlc application/vnd.ms-excel
xll
application/x-excel
xlm application/vnd.ms-excel
xls
application/vnd.ms-excel
xlt application/vnd.ms-excel
xlw
application/vnd.ms-excel
xm audio/x-mod
xml text/xml
xmz
audio/x-mod
xpi application/x-xpinstall
xpm image/x-xpixmap
xsit
text/xml
xsl text/xml
xul text/xul
xwd image/x-xwindowdump
xyz
chemical/x-pdb
yz1 application/x-yz1
z application/x-compress
zac
application/x-zaurus-zac
zip application/zip