• 基于Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) 【Ubuntu】在WIN10 Home Edition安装Docker


    root@Andy-PC:~# uname -a
    Linux Andy-PC 4.4.0-17134-Microsoft #48-Microsoft Fri Apr 27 18:06:00 PST 2018 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
    apt install docker
    docker --help
    apt install docker-compose
    docker-compose --help
    root@Andy-PC:/mnt/d/Download/MockSecKill-master# docker-compose bundle
    ERROR: Couldn't connect to Docker daemon at http+docker://localunixsocket - is it running?
    
    If it's at a non-standard location, specify the URL with the DOCKER_HOST environment variable.

    这个方法,未重启貌似无效。

    apt install cgroup-bin

     https://blog.csdn.net/x_i_y_u_e/article/details/44704289

    参考错误:

    https://github.com/Microsoft/WSL/issues/2291

    https://forums.docker.com/t/error-when-running-docker-compose-couldnt-connect-to-docker-daemon-at-http-docker-localunixsocket/43803

    如下方法(可能无效):

    https://stackoverflow.com/questions/32002882/error-starting-docker-daemon-on-ubuntu-14-04-devices-cgroup-isnt-mounted

    https://teguhsatria.com/2017/06/21/error-starting-daemon-devices-cgroup-isnt-mounted/

    https://github.com/docker/compose/issues/4181

    可能有效(未尝试):

    http://www.cnblogs.com/jackluo/p/5441888.html

    相关版本信息

    root@Andy-PC:~# lsb_release -a
    No LSB modules are available.
    Distributor ID: Ubuntu
    Description:    Ubuntu 16.04.4 LTS
    Release:        16.04
    Codename:       xenial
    
    root@Andy
    -PC:~# uname -a Linux Andy-PC 4.4.0-17134-Microsoft #112-Microsoft Thu Jun 07 22:57:00 PST 2018 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
    root@Andy
    -PC:~# dockerd INFO[0000] libcontainerd: new containerd process, pid: 56 WARN[0000] containerd: low RLIMIT_NOFILE changing to max current=1024 max=65536 INFO[0001] [graphdriver] using prior storage driver: overlay2 INFO[0001] Graph migration to content-addressability took 0.00 seconds WARN[0001] Your kernel does not support cgroup memory limit WARN[0001] Unable to find cpu cgroup in mounts WARN[0001] Unable to find blkio cgroup in mounts WARN[0001] Unable to find cpuset cgroup in mounts WARN[0001] mountpoint for pids not found Error starting daemon: Devices cgroup isn't mounted

    https://serverfault.com/questions/767994/can-you-run-docker-natively-on-the-new-windows-10-ubuntu-bash-userspace

    As of September 2016, No.
    
    All current implementations of Docker on Windows use virtualisation, Docker 1.12 uses a hypervisor in Windows -thus removing the advantage of containerisation over virtualisation.
    
    Docker needs more than just using Linux systems calls.
    
    It needs process control groups (cgroups), a stackable filesystem (aufs), plus other Linux-based systems outside the kernel.
    
    Neither cgroups nor aufs are natively in the Windows 10 kernel.
    
    There is an implementation of Windows Server 2016 here: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-gb/virtualization/windowscontainers/quick_start/quick_start_windows_server ..but this will only run some Windows services, e.g. IIS, and not Ubuntu

    初步结论:应该WIN10内核无法完全模拟Linux的cgroup和aufs组件。

    官网释疑:

    [Cross Post] WSL Interoperability with Docker

    https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/commandline/2017/12/08/cross-post-wsl-interoperability-with-docker/

    https://nickjanetakis.com/blog/setting-up-docker-for-windows-and-wsl-to-work-flawlessly

    apt install screenfetch
    
    screenfetch

    待验证脚本:https://files.cnblogs.com/files/rgqancy/WSL.js,下载后另存为txt。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/rgqancy/p/9179220.html
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