• bzoj5102 [POI2018]Prawnicy 线段树


    $bzoj$跑的太慢了......

    我们考虑用线段树来解决这个问题

    考虑扫描线

    当扫到左端点$i$时,我们把线段$i$加入线段树

    同时,对于每个左端点$i$,我们在线段树上二分出最远的$r$满足$r$被覆盖了$k$次以上

    复杂度$O(n log n)$

    然后$TLE$了,这一定不是我的锅...

    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    
    #define ri register int
    #define rep(io, st, ed) for(ri io = st; io <= ed; io ++)
    #define drep(io, ed, st) for(ri io = ed; io >= st; io --)
    extern inline char gc() {
        static char RR[23456], *S = RR + 23333, *T = RR + 23333;
        if(S == T) fread(RR, 1, 23333, stdin), S = RR;
        return *S ++;
    }
    inline int read() {
        int p = 0; char c = gc();
        while(c > '9' || c < '0') c = gc();
        while(c >= '0' && c <= '9') p = p * 10 + c - '0', c = gc();
        return p;
    }
    
    int wr[50], rw;
    #define pc(iw) putchar(iw)
    inline void write(int x, char c = '
    ') {
        if(!x) pc('0');
        if(x < 0) x = -x, pc('-');
        while(x) wr[++ rw] = x % 10, x /= 10;
        while(rw) pc(wr[rw --] + '0'); pc(c);
    }
    
    const int sid = 2005000;
    const int tid = 8005000;
    
    int nl, nr, ans;
    int n, k, tn, tot;
    int T[sid], mx[tid], tag[tid];
    struct seg {
        int l, r, id;
        friend bool operator < (seg a, seg b) 
        { return a.l < b.l; }
    } t[1005000];
    
    #define ls (o << 1)
    #define rs (o << 1 | 1)
    
    inline void pushdown(int o) {
        if(!tag[o]) return;
        tag[ls] += tag[o]; mx[ls] += tag[o];
        tag[rs] += tag[o]; mx[rs] += tag[o];
        tag[o] = 0;
    }
    
    int ml, mr;
    inline void mdf(int o, int l, int r) {
        if(ml <= l && mr >= r) { tag[o] ++; mx[o] ++; return; }
        pushdown(o);
        int mid = (l + r) >> 1;
        if(ml > mid) mdf(rs, mid + 1, r);
        else if(mr <= mid) mdf(ls, l, mid);
        else mdf(ls, l, mid), mdf(rs, mid + 1, r);
        mx[o] = max(mx[ls], mx[rs]);
    }
    
    inline int qry(int o, int l, int r) {
        if(l == r) {
            if(mx[o] >= k) return l;
            return 0;
        }
        pushdown(o);
        int mid = (l + r) >> 1;
        if(mx[rs] < k && mx[ls] < k) return 0;
        if(mx[rs] >= k) return qry(rs, mid + 1, r);
        else return qry(ls, l, mid);
    }
    
    int b[sid], f[70000];
    inline void radix_sort(int *a, int n) {
        rep(i, 1, n) ++ f[a[i] & 65535];
        rep(i, 0, 65536) f[i] += f[i - 1];
        drep(i, n, 1) b[f[a[i] & 65535] --] = a[i];
        memset(f, 0, sizeof(f));
        rep(i, 1, n) ++ f[b[i] >> 16];
        rep(i, 0, 65536) f[i] += f[i - 1];
        drep(i, n, 1) a[f[b[i] >> 16] --] = b[i];
    }
    
    int main() {
        n = read(); k = read();
        rep(i, 1, n) {
            t[i].id = i;
            t[i].l = read(); t[i].r = read();
            T[++ tot] = t[i].l; T[++ tot] = t[i].r;
        }
        sort(t + 1, t + n + 1);
        radix_sort(T, tot);
        tn = unique(T + 1, T + tot + 1) - T - 1;
        
        rep(i, 1, n)
            t[i].r = lower_bound(T + 1, T + tn + 1, t[i].r) - T;
        
        for(ri i = 1, j = 1; i <= tn; i ++) {
            while(j <= n && t[j].l == T[i]) {
                ml = i; mr = t[j].r;
                mdf(1, 1, tn); j ++;
            }
            int far = qry(1, 1, tn);
            if(T[far] - T[i] > ans) {
                nl = i; nr = far;
                ans = T[far] - T[i];
            }
        }
        
        write(ans);
        int num = 0;
        rep(i, 1, n) {
            if(t[i].l <= T[nl] && nr <= t[i].r)
                num ++, write(t[i].id, ' ');
            if(num == k) break;
        }
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/reverymoon/p/9952445.html
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