• 服务器常用工具说明[转]


    get_cpu_mem_info.bat

    该脚本适用于windows系统。会每10秒记录一次当前所有进程消耗的CPU和内存使用量。可以用于找出占用资源异常的进程。 该脚本会将日志记录到脚本当前目录下的get_cpu_mem_info.log里。

    @rem This batch script to collect cpu and memory usage info.
    @rem version 1.0 time:2014-3-9
    
    set log=get_cpu_mem_info.log
    set timeout=10
    :check
    
    @rem "The CPUusage and Memusage"
    wmic path Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfProc_Process get Name,PercentUserTime,WorkingSet >>%log%
    wmic os get localdatetime >>%log%
    ping -n %timeout% 127.0.0.1>nul
    
    goto check

    get_cpu_mem_info.sh

    该脚本适用于linux系统。会每10秒记录一次当前所有进程消耗的CPU和内存使用量以及。可以用于找出占用资源异常的进程。日志名称和位置:/tmp/get_cpu_mem_info.sh.log。

    #!/bin/bash
    #When the free memory very less ,this script to collect CPU/memory usage information and dmessage information. 
    #Version 1.0 time:2014-03-11
    #Version 2.0 time:2014-12-23
    #Version 3.0 time:2015-04-21
    #Version 4.0 time:2015-05-07
    
    logfile=/tmp/$0.log
    
    check_os_release()
    {
      while true
      do
        os_release=$(grep "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release" /etc/issue 2>/dev/null)
        os_release_2=$(grep "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release" /etc/redhat-release 2>/dev/null)
        if [ "$os_release" ] && [ "$os_release_2" ]
        then
          if echo "$os_release"|grep "release 5" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=redhat5
            echo "$os_release"
          elif echo "$os_release"|grep "release 6" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=redhat6
            echo "$os_release"
          else
            os_release=""
            echo "$os_release"
          fi
          break
        fi
        os_release=$(grep "Aliyun Linux release" /etc/issue 2>/dev/null)
        os_release_2=$(grep "Aliyun Linux release" /etc/aliyun-release 2>/dev/null)
        if [ "$os_release" ] && [ "$os_release_2" ]
        then
          if echo "$os_release"|grep "release 5" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=aliyun5
            echo "$os_release"
          elif echo "$os_release"|grep "release 6" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=aliyun6
            echo "$os_release"
          elif echo "$os_release"|grep "release 7" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=aliyun7
            echo "$os_release"
          else
            os_release=""
            echo "$os_release"
          fi
          break
        fi
        os_release_2=$(grep "CentOS" /etc/*release 2>/dev/null)
        if [ "$os_release_2" ]
        then
          if echo "$os_release_2"|grep "release 5" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=centos5
            echo "$os_release"
          elif echo "$os_release_2"|grep "release 6" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=centos6
            echo "$os_release"
          elif echo "$os_release_2"|grep "release 7" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=centos7
            echo "$os_release"
          else
            os_release=""
            echo "$os_release"
          fi
          break
        fi
        os_release=$(grep -i "ubuntu" /etc/issue 2>/dev/null)
        os_release_2=$(grep -i "ubuntu" /etc/lsb-release 2>/dev/null)
        if [ "$os_release" ] && [ "$os_release_2" ]
        then
          if echo "$os_release"|grep "Ubuntu 10" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=ubuntu10
            echo "$os_release"
          elif echo "$os_release"|grep "Ubuntu 12.04" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=ubuntu1204
            echo "$os_release"
          elif echo "$os_release"|grep "Ubuntu 12.10" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=ubuntu1210
            echo "$os_release"
         elif echo "$os_release"|grep "Ubuntu 14.04" >/dev/null 2>&1
         then
            os_release=ubuntu1204
            echo "$os_release" 
          else
            os_release=""
            echo "$os_release"
          fi
          break
        fi
        os_release=$(grep -i "debian" /etc/issue 2>/dev/null)
        os_release_2=$(grep -i "debian" /proc/version 2>/dev/null)
        if [ "$os_release" ] && [ "$os_release_2" ]
        then
          if echo "$os_release"|grep "Linux 6" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=debian6
            echo "$os_release"
          elif echo "$os_release"|grep "Linux 7" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=debian7
            echo "$os_release"
          else
            os_release=""
            echo "$os_release"
          fi
          break
        fi
        os_release=$(grep -i "opensuse" /etc/issue 2>/dev/null)
        os_release_2=$(grep -i "opensuse" /etc/*release 2>/dev/null)
        if [ "$os_release" ] && [ "$os_release_2" ]
        then
          if echo "$os_release"|grep "openSUSE 13.1" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=opensuse1301
            echo "$os_release"
          else
            os_release=""
            echo "$os_release"
          fi
          break
        fi
        break
        done
    }
    
    rhel56_fun()
    {
      while true
      do
        vm_mem=$(free -m|grep "buffers/cache"|awk '{print $4}')
        cpu=$(top -bn2|grep "Cpu(s)"|awk '{print $5}'|awk -F'%' '{print $1}'|tail -n1)
        check_cpu=$(echo "$cpu <20" |bc)
        echo "======================================================" >>$logfile
        date >>$logfile
        if [[ $vm_mem -le 100 ]]
        then
          echo "======================================================" >>$logfile
          echo "The memory is too less." >>$logfile
          free -m >>$logfile
          echo "=======================Memory info=====================" >>$logfile
          (ps aux|head -1;ps aux|sort -nrk6|grep -v "RSS") >>$logfile
          date >>$logfile
          echo "=======================Dmesg info=====================" >>$logfile
          dmesg >>$logfile
          dmesg -c
        elif [[ $check_cpu -eq 1  ]]
        then
          echo "======================================================" >>$logfile
          echo "The idle cpu is too less." >>$logfile
          echo "=======================CPU info========================" >>$logfile
          (ps aux|head -1;ps aux|sort -nrk3|grep -v "RSS") >>$logfiles
          echo "=======================Dmesg info=====================" >>$logfile
          dmesg >>$logfile
          dmesg -c
        fi
        sleep 10
      done
    }
    
    rhel7_fun()
    {
      while true
      do
        vm_mem=$(free -m|grep "buffers/cache"|awk '{print $4}')
        cpu=$(top -bn2|grep "Cpu(s)"|awk -F, '{print $4}'|awk '{print $1}'|tail -n1)
        check_cpu=$(echo "$cpu <20" |bc)
        echo "======================================================" >>$logfile
        date >>$logfile
        if [[ $vm_mem -le 100 ]]
        then
          echo "======================================================" >>$logfile
          echo "The memory is too less." >>$logfile
          free -m >>$logfile
          echo "=======================Memory info=====================" >>$logfile
          (ps aux|head -1;ps aux|sort -nrk6|grep -v "RSS") >>$logfile
          date >>$logfile
          echo "=======================Dmesg info=====================" >>$logfile
          dmesg >>$logfile
          dmesg -c
        elif [[ $check_cpu -eq 1  ]]
        then
          echo "======================================================" >>$logfile
          echo "The idle cpu is too less." >>$logfile
          echo "=======================CPU info========================" >>$logfile
          (ps aux|head -1;ps aux|sort -nrk3|grep -v "RSS") >>$logfiles
          echo "=======================Dmesg info=====================" >>$logfile
          dmesg >>$logfile
          dmesg -c
        fi
        sleep 10
      done
    }
    
    debian_fun()
    {
      while true
      do
        vm_mem=$(free -m|grep "buffers/cache"|awk '{print $4}')
        cpu=$(top -bn2|grep "Cpu(s)"|awk '{print $8}'|awk -F'%' '{print $1}'|tail -n1)
        check_cpu=$(echo "$cpu <20" |bc)
        echo "======================================================" >>$logfile
        date >>$logfile
        if [[ $vm_mem -le 100 ]]
        then
          echo "======================================================" >>$logfile
          echo "The memory is too less." >>$logfile
          free -m >>$logfile
          echo "=======================Memory info=====================" >>$logfile
          (ps aux|head -1;ps aux|sort -nrk6|grep -v "RSS") >>$logfile
          date >>$logfile
          echo "=======================Dmesg info=====================" >>$logfile
          dmesg >>$logfile
          dmesg -c
        elif [[ $check_cpu -eq 1  ]]
        then
          echo "======================================================" >>$logfile
          echo "The idle cpu is too less." >>$logfile
          echo "=======================CPU info========================" >>$logfile
          (ps aux|head -1;ps aux|sort -nrk3|grep -v "RSS") >>$logfile
          echo "=======================Dmesg info=====================" >>$logfile
          dmesg >>$logfile
          dmesg -c
        fi
        sleep 10
      done
    }
    
    check_os_release
    
    case "$os_release" in
    aliyun5|centos5|centos6|aliyun6)
      yum install bc -y
      rhel56_fun
      ;;
    centos7)
      yum install bc -y
      rhel7_fun
      ;;
    ubuntu10|ubuntu1204|ubuntu1210|ubuntu1404|debian6|debian7)
      apt-get install bc -y
      debian_fun
      ;;
    opensuse1301)
      echo "Can not support openSUSE."
      exit 1
      ;;
    *)
      echo "Unknow OS system."
      exit 1 
      ;;
    esac
    View Code

    get_network_info.bat

    该脚本适用于windows系统。会每5秒钟对目标地址进行ping检测,有丢包或不通时会搜集用户本地网络配置信息、路由表、ARP表并进行traceroute。这些信息都记录到脚本当前目录下的checknet.log文件里。

    @rem this batch script to collect network information for analysis. 
    @rem version 2.0 time:2014-5-20
    
    color 1f
    set log=checknet.log
    Set tm1=%time:~0,2%
    Set tm2=%time:~3,2%
    Set tm3=%time:~6,2%
    
    set /p destip=目标IP地址:
    
    :check_ping
    @rem Get the client network infomation.
    echo %date% %tm1%点%tm2%分%tm3%秒 >>%log%
    echo —————————————————ping infomation————————————————————>>%log%
    ping -n 10 -w 1 %destip% >>%log%
    if %ERRORLEVEL% NEQ 0  goto check_trace
    echo —————————————————interface infomation————————————————————>>%log%
    ipconfig /all >>%log%
    echo —————————————————route infomation————————————————————>>%log%
    netstat -rn >>%log%
    echo —————————————————arp infomation————————————————————>>%log%
    arp -a >>%log%
    
    :check_trace
    echo —————————————————trace route infomation————————————————————>>%log%
    tracert -d -w 2000 %destip% >>%log%
    
    
    ping -n 5 127.0.0.1>nul
    
    goto check_ping
    View Code

    check_destination_port.sh

    该脚本适用于linux系统。该脚本每5秒检查目标地址端口可用性,当无法连接的时候搜集网络连接情况、路由探测信息和dmesg信息并保存到日志里。日志名称和位置:/tmp/check_destination_port.sh.log。

    #!/bin/bash
    #This script collect network information and check the destination port. 
    #Version 1.0 time:2014-3-11
    
    logfile=/tmp/$0.log
    dmesg_file1=/tmp/1
    dmesg_file2=/tmp/2
    
    read -p "Input the destination IP or URL: " ip
    read -p "Input the destination PORT: " port
    
    get_dmesg()
    {
      echo "===================dmessages info==============================" >>$logfile
      dmesg >$dmesg_file2
      diff $dmesg_file1 $dmesg_file2 >>$logfile
      cat $dmesg_file2 >$dmesg_file1
    }
    
    dmesg -c
    dmesg >$dmesg_file1
    
    while true
    do
    if [ "X$ip" == "X" ] || [ "X$port" == "X" ]
    then
      echo "Error:The IP or URL or PORT is not define.Will exit."
      exit 1
    else
      echo "===================port info==============================" >>$logfile
      date >>$logfile
      nc -vzw 2 $ip $port >>$logfile
      if [ "$?" -ne 0 ]
      then
        get_dmesg
        echo "===================network connection info==============================" >>$logfile
        (netstat -antlp >>$logfile)
        echo "===================trace route info==============================" >>$logfile
        (traceroute -Tnp $port $ip >>$logfile)
      else
        sleep 5
      fi
    fi
    done
    View Code

    windows2003_drop_port.bat

    该脚本适用于windows 2003系统,主要用于在云服务器被肉鸡后禁止对外攻击,留出时间进行分析和修复。该脚本将禁止对外发送UDP数据包和禁止对TCP的22、80、443、1314、3306、3433、3389、8080端口发送数据包。

    @rem 配置windows2003系统的IP安全策略
    @rem version 3.0 time:2014-5-12
    
    netsh ipsec static add policy name=drop
    netsh ipsec static add filterlist name=drop_port
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any dstport=21 protocol=TCP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any dstport=22 protocol=TCP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any dstport=23 protocol=TCP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any dstport=25 protocol=TCP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any dstport=53 protocol=TCP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any dstport=80 protocol=TCP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any dstport=135 protocol=TCP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any dstport=139 protocol=TCP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any dstport=443 protocol=TCP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any dstport=445 protocol=TCP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any dstport=1314 protocol=TCP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any dstport=1433 protocol=TCP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any dstport=1521 protocol=TCP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any dstport=2222 protocol=TCP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any dstport=3306 protocol=TCP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any dstport=3433 protocol=TCP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any dstport=3389 protocol=TCP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any dstport=4899 protocol=TCP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any dstport=8080 protocol=TCP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any dstport=18186 protocol=TCP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filter filterlist=drop_port srcaddr=me dstaddr=any protocol=UDP mirrored=no
    netsh ipsec static add filteraction name=denyact action=block
    netsh ipsec static add rule name=kill policy=drop filterlist=drop_port filteraction=denyact
    netsh ipsec static set policy name=drop assign=y
    View Code

    windows2008_drop_port.bat

    该脚本适用于windows 2008系统,主要用于在云服务器被肉鸡后禁止对外攻击,留出时间进行分析和修复。该脚本将禁止对外发送UDP数据包和禁止对TCP的22、80、443、1314、3306、3433、3389、8080端口发送数据包。

    @rem 配置windows2008系统的IP安全策略
    @rem version 3.0 time:2014-5-12
    
    @rem 重置防火墙使用默认规则
    netsh firewall reset
    netsh firewall set service remotedesktop enable all
    
    @rem 配置高级windows防火墙
    netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="drop" protocol=TCP dir=out remoteport="21,22,23,25,53,80,135,139,443,445,1433,1314,1521,2222,3306,3433,3389,4899,8080,18186" action=block
    netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="dropudp" protocol=UDP dir=out remoteport=any action=block

    linux_drop_port.sh

    该脚本适用于linux系统,主要用于在云服务器被肉鸡后禁止对外攻击,留出时间进行分析和修复。该脚本将禁止对外发送UDP数据包和禁止对TCP的22、80、443、1314、3306、3433、3389、8080端口发送数据包。

    #!/bin/bash
    #########################################
    #Function:    linux drop port
    #Usage:       bash linux_drop_port.sh
    #Author:      Customer Service Department
    #Company:     Alibaba Cloud Computing
    #Version:     2.0
    #########################################
    
    check_os_release()
    {
      while true
      do
        os_release=$(grep "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release" /etc/issue 2>/dev/null)
        os_release_2=$(grep "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release" /etc/redhat-release 2>/dev/null)
        if [ "$os_release" ] && [ "$os_release_2" ]
        then
          if echo "$os_release"|grep "release 5" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=redhat5
            echo "$os_release"
          elif echo "$os_release"|grep "release 6" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=redhat6
            echo "$os_release"
          else
            os_release=""
            echo "$os_release"
          fi
          break
        fi
        os_release=$(grep "Aliyun Linux release" /etc/issue 2>/dev/null)
        os_release_2=$(grep "Aliyun Linux release" /etc/aliyun-release 2>/dev/null)
        if [ "$os_release" ] && [ "$os_release_2" ]
        then
          if echo "$os_release"|grep "release 5" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=aliyun5
            echo "$os_release"
          elif echo "$os_release"|grep "release 6" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=aliyun6
            echo "$os_release"
          else
            os_release=""
            echo "$os_release"
          fi
          break
        fi
        os_release=$(grep "CentOS release" /etc/issue 2>/dev/null)
        os_release_2=$(grep "CentOS release" /etc/*release 2>/dev/null)
        if [ "$os_release" ] && [ "$os_release_2" ]
        then
          if echo "$os_release"|grep "release 5" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=centos5
            echo "$os_release"
          elif echo "$os_release"|grep "release 6" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=centos6
            echo "$os_release"
          else
            os_release=""
            echo "$os_release"
          fi
          break
        fi
        os_release=$(grep -i "ubuntu" /etc/issue 2>/dev/null)
        os_release_2=$(grep -i "ubuntu" /etc/lsb-release 2>/dev/null)
        if [ "$os_release" ] && [ "$os_release_2" ]
        then
          if echo "$os_release"|grep "Ubuntu 10" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=ubuntu10
            echo "$os_release"
          elif echo "$os_release"|grep "Ubuntu 12.04" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=ubuntu1204
            echo "$os_release"
          elif echo "$os_release"|grep "Ubuntu 12.10" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=ubuntu1210
            echo "$os_release"
          else
            os_release=""
            echo "$os_release"
          fi
          break
        fi
        os_release=$(grep -i "debian" /etc/issue 2>/dev/null)
        os_release_2=$(grep -i "debian" /proc/version 2>/dev/null)
        if [ "$os_release" ] && [ "$os_release_2" ]
        then
          if echo "$os_release"|grep "Linux 6" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=debian6
            echo "$os_release"
          else
            os_release=""
            echo "$os_release"
          fi
          break
        fi
        os_release=$(grep "openSUSE" /etc/issue 2>/dev/null)
        os_release_2=$(grep "openSUSE" /etc/*release 2>/dev/null)
        if [ "$os_release" ] && [ "$os_release_2" ]
        then
          if echo "$os_release"|grep "13.1" >/dev/null 2>&1
          then
            os_release=opensuse131
            echo "$os_release"
          else
            os_release=""
            echo "$os_release"
          fi
          break
        fi
        break
        done
    }
    
    exit_script()
    {
      echo -e "33[1;40;31mInstall $1 error,will exit.
    33[0m"
      rm -f $LOCKfile
      exit 1
    }
    
    config_iptables()
    {
      iptables -I OUTPUT 1 -p tcp -m multiport --dport 21,22,23,25,53,80,135,139,443,445 -j DROP
      iptables -I OUTPUT 2 -p tcp -m multiport --dport 1433,1314,1521,2222,3306,3433,3389,4899,8080,18186 -j DROP
      iptables -I OUTPUT 3 -p udp -j DROP
      iptables -nvL
    }
    
    ubuntu_config_ufw()
    {
      ufw deny out proto tcp to any port 21,22,23,25,53,80,135,139,443,445
      ufw deny out proto tcp to any port 1433,1314,1521,2222,3306,3433,3389,4899,8080,18186
      ufw deny out proto udp to any
      ufw status
    }
    
    ####################Start###################
    #check lock file ,one time only let the script run one time 
    LOCKfile=/tmp/.$(basename $0)
    if [ -f "$LOCKfile" ]
    then
      echo -e "33[1;40;31mThe script is already exist,please next time to run this script.
    33[0m"
      exit
    else
      echo -e "33[40;32mStep 1.No lock file,begin to create lock file and continue.
    33[40;37m"
      touch $LOCKfile
    fi
    
    #check user
    if [ $(id -u) != "0" ]
    then
      echo -e "33[1;40;31mError: You must be root to run this script, please use root to execute this script.
    33[0m"
      rm -f $LOCKfile
      exit 1
    fi
    
    echo -e "33[40;32mStep 2.Begen to check the OS issue.
    33[40;37m"
    os_release=$(check_os_release)
    if [ "X$os_release" == "X" ]
    then
      echo -e "33[1;40;31mThe OS does not identify,So this script is not executede.
    33[0m"
      rm -f $LOCKfile
      exit 0
    else
      echo -e "33[40;32mThis OS is $os_release.
    33[40;37m"
    fi
    
    echo -e "33[40;32mStep 3.Begen to config firewall.
    33[40;37m"
    case "$os_release" in
    redhat5|centos5|redhat6|centos6|aliyun5|aliyun6)
      service iptables start
      config_iptables
      ;;
    debian6)
      config_iptables
      ;;
    ubuntu10|ubuntu1204|ubuntu1210)
      ufw enable <<EOF
    y
    EOF
      ubuntu_config_ufw
      ;;
    opensuse131)
      config_iptables
      ;;
    esac
    
    echo -e "33[40;32mConfig firewall success,this script now exit!
    33[40;37m"
    rm -f $LOCKfile
    View Code

    weblogcheckutf8.sh & weblogcheckgbk.sh

    该脚本适用于linux系统,用于分析web日志信息,详细用法见下面链接里的说明文档《web日志分析脚本.docx》,脚本分为utf8和gbk编码。

    #!/bin/bash
    ############################################
    # web日志分析脚本
    #
    #2013-12-30 by 金象
    #version:1.0
    #使用方法:
    #./weblogcheck.sh [-c n] [-t n] -f FILE
    #
    #选项说明:
    #-c(选填):设置IP、资源TOP榜显示量,默认显示前5名,参数需填写整数
    #-t(选填):设置日志统计时段,默认统计最后6个时段,参数需填写整数
    #-f(必填):指定日志文件,如果脚本与日志文件不在同一目录需填写绝对路径
    #例:
    #./weblogcheck.sh -f /alidata/log/httpd/access/phpwind.log
    #./weblogcheck.sh -c 3 -t 3 -f /alidata/log/httpd/access/phpwind.log
    ############################################
    
    ##使用帮助
    usage()
    {
        echo -e "
    Usage:
    $0 [-c n] [-t n] -f FILE
    "
        echo -e "选项说明:"
        echo -e "-c(选填):设置IP、资源TOP榜显示量,默认显示前5名,参数需填写整数"
        echo -e "-t(选填):设置日志统计时段,默认统计最后6个时段,参数需填写整数"
        echo -e "-f(必填):指定日志文件,如果脚本与日志文件不在同一目录需填写绝对路径"
        echo -e "
    例:
    $0 -f /alidata/log/httpd/access/phpwind.log"
        echo -e "或:
    $0 -c 3 -t 3 -f /alidata/log/httpd/access/phpwind.log
    "
        exit
    }
    ##华丽的分割线
    split_line="--------------------------------------------------"
    clear
    ##审核选项
    while getopts ":hc:t:f:" script_opt
    do
        case ${script_opt} in
            h)
            time_hz=half
            ;;
            c)
            if [[ ${OPTARG} =~ ^[1-9][0-9]*$ ]];then
                ip_row=${OPTARG}
            else
                echo -e "33[31mErr: -c选项请填写整数TOP榜显示行33[0m"
                usage
            fi
            ;;
            t)
            if [[ ${OPTARG} =~ ^[1-9][0-9]*$ ]];then
                log_time=${OPTARG}
            else
                echo -e "33[31mErr: -t选项请填写整数时段33[0m"
                usage
            fi
            ;;
            f)
            if [ -e "${OPTARG}" ];then
                log_path=${OPTARG}
            else
                echo -e "33[31mErr: ${OPTARG}日志文件不存在,请核实!33[0m"
                usage
            fi
            ;;
            :)
            echo -e "33[31mErr: -${OPTARG}选项缺少参数,请核实!33[0m"
            usage
            ;;
            ?)
            echo -e "33[31mErr: 无法识别的选项,请核实!33[0m"
            usage
            ;;
        esac    
    done
    ##检测日志文件是否可用
    if [ -z "${log_path}" ];then
        echo -e "33[31mErr: 请填写日志路径33[0m"
        usage
    fi
    ##检测日志文件大小
    log_size=$(du -m "${log_path}"|awk '{print $1}')
    if [ "${log_size}" -gt 50 ];then
        echo -e "日志文件:${log_path}	大小:${log_size}MB
    日志文件体积较大,分析时间较长,是否继续?"
        read -p"yes[y] or no[n]:" -n 1 check_size
        if [ "${check_size}" = "y" ];then
        echo -e "
    正在分析,请稍等..."
        else
        echo -e "
    终止日志分析"
        exit
        fi
    elif [ "${log_size}" -eq 0 ];then
        echo -e "日志文件:${log_path}	大小:${log_size}MB
    33[31m日志文件为空,请选择其他日志33[0m"
        usage
    fi
    ##设置时间分隔点
    time_mark=$(awk '{print $4}' "${log_path}"|cut -c 2-16|uniq|tail -n ${log_time:-6})
    ##日志分析
    for mark in ${time_mark}
    do
        time_format=$(echo $mark|awk 'BEGIN {FS="[/|:]"} {print $3"/"$2"/"$1"	"$4":00-"$4":59"}')
        net_size=$(grep $mark "${log_path}"|awk '{if($10 ~ /[0-9]/) sum += $10} END {printf("%0.2f
    ",sum/1024/1024)}')
        top_ip=$(grep $mark "${log_path}"| awk '{print $1}' |sort |uniq -c|sort -rn|head -n ${ip_row:-5})
        top_page=$(grep $mark "${log_path}"|awk '{if($10>0 )print $7}'|sort|uniq -c|sort -rn|head -n ${ip_row:-5})
        echo -e "${split_line}
    ${time_format}   本时段流量:${net_size} MB"
        echo -e "  次数 访问者IP"
        echo -e "${top_ip}"
        echo -e "  次数 访问资源"
        echo -e "${top_page}"
    done
    View Code
    #!/bin/bash
    ############################################
    # web日志分析脚本
    #
    #2013-12-30 by 金象
    #version:1.0
    #使用方法:
    #./weblogcheck.sh [-c n] [-t n] -f FILE
    #
    #选项说明:
    #-c(选填):设置IP、资源TOP榜显示量,默认显示前5名,参数需填写整数
    #-t(选填):设置日志统计时段,默认统计最后6个时段,参数需填写整数
    #-f(必填):指定日志文件,如果脚本与日志文件不在同一目录需填写绝对路径
    #例:
    #./weblogcheck.sh -f /alidata/log/httpd/access/phpwind.log
    #./weblogcheck.sh -c 3 -t 3 -f /alidata/log/httpd/access/phpwind.log
    ############################################
    
    ##使用帮助
    usage()
    {
        echo -e "
    Usage:
    $0 [-c n] [-t n] -f FILE
    "
        echo -e "选项说明:"
        echo -e "-c(选填):设置IP、资源TOP榜显示量,默认显示前5名,参数需填写整数"
        echo -e "-t(选填):设置日志统计时段,默认统计最后6个时段,参数需填写整数"
        echo -e "-f(必填):指定日志文件,如果脚本与日志文件不在同一目录需填写绝对路径"
        echo -e "
    例:
    $0 -f /alidata/log/httpd/access/phpwind.log"
        echo -e "或:
    $0 -c 3 -t 3 -f /alidata/log/httpd/access/phpwind.log
    "
        exit
    }
    ##华丽的分割线
    split_line="--------------------------------------------------"
    clear
    ##审核选项
    while getopts ":hc:t:f:" script_opt
    do
        case ${script_opt} in
            h)
            time_hz=half
            ;;
            c)
            if [[ ${OPTARG} =~ ^[1-9][0-9]*$ ]];then
                ip_row=${OPTARG}
            else
                echo -e "33[31mErr: -c选项请填写整数TOP榜显示行33[0m"
                usage
            fi
            ;;
            t)
            if [[ ${OPTARG} =~ ^[1-9][0-9]*$ ]];then
                log_time=${OPTARG}
            else
                echo -e "33[31mErr: -t选项请填写整数时段33[0m"
                usage
            fi
            ;;
            f)
            if [ -e "${OPTARG}" ];then
                log_path=${OPTARG}
            else
                echo -e "33[31mErr: ${OPTARG}日志文件不存在,请核实!33[0m"
                usage
            fi
            ;;
            :)
            echo -e "33[31mErr: -${OPTARG}选项缺少参数,请核实!33[0m"
            usage
            ;;
            ?)
            echo -e "33[31mErr: 无法识别的选项,请核实!33[0m"
            usage
            ;;
        esac    
    done
    ##检测日志文件是否可用
    if [ -z "${log_path}" ];then
        echo -e "33[31mErr: 请填写日志路径33[0m"
        usage
    fi
    ##检测日志文件大小
    log_size=$(du -m "${log_path}"|awk '{print $1}')
    if [ "${log_size}" -gt 50 ];then
        echo -e "日志文件:${log_path}	大小:${log_size}MB
    日志文件体积较大,分析时间较长,是否继续?"
        read -p"yes[y] or no[n]:" -n 1 check_size
        if [ "${check_size}" = "y" ];then
        echo -e "
    正在分析,请稍等..."
        else
        echo -e "
    终止日志分析"
        exit
        fi
    elif [ "${log_size}" -eq 0 ];then
        echo -e "日志文件:${log_path}	大小:${log_size}MB
    33[31m日志文件为空,请选择其他日志33[0m"
        usage
    fi
    ##设置时间分隔点
    time_mark=$(awk '{print $4}' "${log_path}"|cut -c 2-16|uniq|tail -n ${log_time:-6})
    ##日志分析
    for mark in ${time_mark}
    do
        time_format=$(echo $mark|awk 'BEGIN {FS="[/|:]"} {print $3"/"$2"/"$1"	"$4":00-"$4":59"}')
        net_size=$(grep $mark "${log_path}"|awk '{if($10 ~ /[0-9]/) sum += $10} END {printf("%0.2f
    ",sum/1024/1024)}')
        top_ip=$(grep $mark "${log_path}"| awk '{print $1}' |sort |uniq -c|sort -rn|head -n ${ip_row:-5})
        top_page=$(grep $mark "${log_path}"|awk '{if($10>0 )print $7}'|sort|uniq -c|sort -rn|head -n ${ip_row:-5})
        echo -e "${split_line}
    ${time_format}   本时段流量:${net_size} MB"
        echo -e "  次数 访问者IP"
        echo -e "${top_ip}"
        echo -e "  次数 访问资源"
        echo -e "${top_page}"
    done
    View Code

    config_ntpclient.bat

    该脚本适用于windows系统,将ntp时钟服务器配置为阿里云内部时钟源并将同步频率改为300秒。

    @rem This batch script to config ntpclient.
    
    @rem version 1.0 time:2014-6-5
    
    
    @echo off
    
    
    REG ADD HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetServicesW32TimeTimeProvidersNtpClient /v SpecialPollInterval /t REG_DWORD /d 300 /f
    
    w32tm /config /manualpeerlist:"ntp1.aliyun.com,0x1 ntp2.aliyun.com,0x1 ntp3.aliyun.com,0x1" /syncfromflags:manual /reliable:yes  /update
    
    net stop w32time
    
    net start w32time
    View Code

    转自:http://www.hellyhua.com/xuexi/server/893.html

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/relax/p/5875266.html
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