• ALV简单模板1


    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *& Report  Temp_ALV
    *&
    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *&ALV模板代码
    *&
    *&
    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*

    REPORT  Temp_ALV.
    TYPE-POOLS: slis.
    ************************************************************************
    *TABLES
    ************************************************************************
    TABLES:mara.

    ************************************************************************
    *internal table
    ************************************************************************
    DATA:BEGIN OF i_list OCCURS 0,
          matnr LIKE mara-matnr,
          vpsta LIKE mara-vpsta,
          laeng LIKE mara-laeng,
         END OF i_list.

    ************************************************************************
    *ALV data type
    ************************************************************************
    DATA: l_repid LIKE sy-repid.
    DATA: wa_fieldcat TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv,
          gt_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
    DATA: g_list_top_of_page TYPE slis_t_listheader.
    CONSTANTS:c_formname_top_of_page TYPE slis_formname VALUE 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.
    l_repid = sy-repid.

    ************************************************************************
    *SELECT-SRECCN
    ************************************************************************
    SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK bl1 WITH FRAME TITLE text-bl1.

    SELECT-OPTIONS: zmatnr FOR mara-matnr.
    SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK bl1.

    ************************************************************************
    *SELECT-OF-SELECTION
    ************************************************************************
    START-OF-SELECTION.
      PERFORM sub_get_data.
      IF sy-subrc <> 0 .
        MESSAGE '您查找的数据未在数据库中找到,请重新输入!' TYPE 'I' .
      ELSE.
    *    PERFORM sub_process_data .
        PERFORM sub_display_data .
      ENDIF.
    *************************************************************************
    **END-OF-SELECTION
    *************************************************************************
    END-OF-SELECTION .
    **&--------------------------------------------------------------------*
    **&      Form  top_of_page 显示标题用的
    **&--------------------------------------------------------------------*
    FORM top_of_page. "显示标题用的

      CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
        EXPORTING
          it_list_commentary = g_list_top_of_page.

    ENDFORM.                    " top_of_page

    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *&      Form  sub_get_data 取得数据
    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *       text
    *----------------------------------------------------------------------*
    FORM sub_get_data.

      SELECT * INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE i_list FROM mara WHERE matnr IN zmatnr.

    ENDFORM.                    "sub_get_data

    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *&      Form  sub_process_data 处理数据
    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *       text
    *----------------------------------------------------------------------*
    FORM sub_process_data.

    ENDFORM.                    "sub_process_data

    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *&      Form  sub_display_data 显示数据
    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *       text
    *----------------------------------------------------------------------*
    FORM sub_display_data.
    ******initial datatab
      DATA: l_i_output LIKE i_list OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.  "i_list读取数据表

    *****initial title
      PERFORM build_comment_summary TABLES l_i_output
        USING g_list_top_of_page[].

    ****initial field category
      DATA: l_i_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv WITH HEADER LINE.
      PERFORM init_alv_summary TABLES l_i_fieldcat.
    ****initial others
      DATA: l_s_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv.
      l_s_layout-colwidth_optimize = 'X'."字符适合宽度
    *  l_s_layout-zebra = 'XXX'."行的颜色

    ****initial event
      DATA:l_events TYPE slis_t_event.
      PERFORM build_eventtab USING l_events[].

      CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
        EXPORTING
          i_callback_program = l_repid
          i_default          = 'X'
          i_save             = 'X'
    *     i_layout-f2code    = ' '
          i_callback_user_command  =  'USER_COMMAND'
          it_events          = l_events[]
          is_layout          = l_s_layout
          it_fieldcat        = l_i_fieldcat[]
        TABLES
          t_outtab           = i_list"读取数据的内表,显示在alv中
        EXCEPTIONS
          program_error = 1
          other = 2 .

    ENDFORM.                    "sub_display_data
    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *&      Form  build_eventtab
    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    FORM build_eventtab USING v_events TYPE slis_t_event.

      DATA: l_event TYPE slis_alv_event.
      "Returns table of possible events for a list type

      CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'
        EXPORTING
          i_list_type = 0
        IMPORTING
          et_events   = v_events.            "List type (0,1,2,3)

      DATA: l_tabix LIKE sy-tabix.
      CLEAR l_event-form.
      READ TABLE v_events WITH KEY name = slis_ev_top_of_page
            INTO l_event.

      l_tabix = sy-tabix.
      IF sy-subrc = 0.
        MOVE c_formname_top_of_page TO l_event-form.
        MODIFY v_events FROM l_event INDEX l_tabix.
      ENDIF.

    ENDFORM.                    " build_eventtab

    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *&      Form  build_comment_summary
    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    FORM build_comment_summary TABLES v_i_output STRUCTURE i_list   "读取数据的内表
                         USING v_list_top_of_page TYPE slis_t_listheader.

      DATA: l_line TYPE slis_listheader.
      CLEAR l_line.
      l_line-typ  = 'H'.
      l_line-key  = ''.
      l_line-info = '我的测试表'.
      APPEND l_line TO v_list_top_of_page.
    ENDFORM.                    " build_comment_summary

    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *&      Form  init_alv_summary
    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    FORM init_alv_summary TABLES v_i_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv.

      REFRESH v_i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR v_i_fieldcat.
      v_i_fieldcat-fieldname     = 'MATNR'.
      v_i_fieldcat-tabname       = 'I_LIST'.
      v_i_fieldcat-seltext_m     = '物料号'.
      v_i_fieldcat-key           = 'X'.
    *  v_i_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'MATNR'. "收索帮助
    *  v_i_fieldcat-ref_tabname   = 'MAKT'.
      APPEND v_i_fieldcat.

      CLEAR v_i_fieldcat.
      v_i_fieldcat-fieldname     = 'VPSTA'.
      v_i_fieldcat-tabname       = 'I_LIST'.
      v_i_fieldcat-seltext_m     = '维护全部物料状态'.
    *    v_i_fieldcat-outputlen     = '20'."列的字符宽度
    *    v_i_fieldcat-edit          = 'X'."可编辑的属性
      APPEND v_i_fieldcat.

      CLEAR v_i_fieldcat.
    *  v_i_fieldcat-decimals_out = '0'.  "去掉该字段小数点后的0
    *  v_i_fieldcat-EMPHASIZE  = 'C700'. "给该字段加上颜色
    *  v_i_fieldcat-just = 'L'.  "对齐方式

      v_i_fieldcat-fieldname     = 'LAENG'.
      v_i_fieldcat-tabname       = 'I_LIST'.
      v_i_fieldcat-seltext_m     = '长度'.

    *  v_i_fieldcat-do_sum = 'X'.  "总计该列的值
      APPEND v_i_fieldcat.
    ENDFORM.                    " init_alv_summary
    *&--------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *&      Form  USER_COMMAND
    *&--------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *       text
    *---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *      -->UCOMM      text
    *     -->SELFIELD   text
    *---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    FORM user_command USING ucomm LIKE sy-ucomm               "接收用户的命令
      selfield TYPE slis_selfield.
      READ TABLE i_list INDEX selfield-tabindex.
      CHECK sy-subrc = 0.
      CASE ucomm.
        WHEN '&IC1'.  "&DATA_SAVE响应保存键
          CASE selfield-sel_tab_field.
            WHEN  'I_LIST-MATNR'. "这里必须大写
              SET PARAMETER ID 'MAT' FIELD i_list-matnr .          "参数id为aun
              CALL TRANSACTION  'VA03' AND  SKIP  FIRST  SCREEN."调用事务位va03的事务且跳过第一个屏幕
    **************************************显示第二层ALV********************************
    *        WHEN 'I_LIST-VPSTA'.
    *          LOOP AT I_LIST INTO I_LIST WHERE VPSTA = I_LIST-VPSTA.
    *          ENDLOOP.
    *          PERFORM frm_buildfieldcat_lips.
    *          PERFORM frm_display_lips.
          ENDCASE.
      ENDCASE.
    ENDFORM.                    "USER_COMMAND

    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *&      Form  frm_buildfieldcat_lips
    *&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *       text
    *----------------------------------------------------------------------*
    *  -->  p1        text
    *  <--  p2        text
    *----------------------------------------------------------------------*
    FORM frm_buildfieldcat_lips .
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
      REFRESH gt_fieldcat[].
      DEFINE add_field.  "定义宏
        wa_fieldcat-fieldname = &1.
        wa_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = &2.
        wa_fieldcat-hotspot = &3.
        append wa_fieldcat to gt_fieldcat.
      END-OF-DEFINITION.

      add_field 'MATNR' '物料号' 'X'.
      add_field 'VPSTA' '描述' ' ' .
      add_field 'LAENG' '长度' ' ' .
    ENDFORM.                    " frm_buildfieldcat_ekpo
    **&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    **&      Form  frm_display_lips
    **&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
    **       text
    **----------------------------------------------------------------------*
    **  -->  p1        text
    **  <--  p2        text
    **----------------------------------------------------------------------*
    FORM frm_display_lips .
      CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
        EXPORTING
          i_callback_program    = l_repid
          it_fieldcat           = gt_fieldcat
          i_screen_start_column = 20
          i_screen_start_line   = 30
          i_screen_end_column   = 80
          i_screen_end_line     = 40
        TABLES
          t_outtab              = i_list."第二层alv显示数据的内表

    ENDFORM.                    " frm_display_lips

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/reagan/p/2639861.html
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