最小路径覆盖,把每个ride看成一个点,如果两个ride可以先后由一辆车完成,那么就从前一个ride引一条边到后一个ride。
在最小路经覆盖中,原图的邻接矩阵和二分图匹配的邻接矩阵为同一矩阵
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#include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <cstring> #include <cmath> using namespace std; #define maxn 505 struct Elem { int x1, y1, x2, y2; int s, e; } ride[maxn]; int n; int uN, vN; bool g[maxn][maxn]; int xM[maxn], yM[maxn]; bool chk[maxn]; int cal(int h, int m) { return h * 60 + m; } int dist(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) { return abs(x1 - x2) + abs(y1 - y2); } void input() { scanf("%d", &n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int h, m; scanf("%d:%d", &h, &m); ride[i].s = cal(h, m); scanf("%d%d%d%d", &ride[i].x1, &ride[i].y1, &ride[i].x2, &ride[i].y2); ride[i].e = ride[i].s + dist(ride[i].x1, ride[i].y1, ride[i].x2, ride[i].y2); } } bool ok(Elem &a, Elem &b) { return dist(a.x2, a.y2, b.x1, b.y1) + a.e < b.s; } void make() { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) g[i][j] = ok(ride[i], ride[j]); } bool SearchPath(int u) { int v; for (v = 0; v < vN; v++) if (g[u][v] && !chk[v]) { chk[v] = true; if (yM[v] == -1 || SearchPath(yM[v])) { yM[v] = u; xM[u] = v; return true; } } return false; } int MaxMatch() { int u, ret = 0; memset(xM, -1, sizeof(xM)); memset(yM, -1, sizeof(yM)); for (u = 0; u < uN; u++) if (xM[u] == -1) { memset(chk, false, sizeof(chk)); if (SearchPath(u)) ret++; } return ret; } int main() { //freopen("t.txt", "r", stdin); int t; scanf("%d", &t); while (t--) { input(); make(); uN = vN = n; printf("%d\n", n - MaxMatch()); } return 0; }