• AJAX与servlet的信息交互


     1 <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="gb2312" %>  
     2 <%@ page import=" java.net.*" %>
     3 
     4 
     5 <html>  
     6   <head>  
     7   <script type="text/javascript">
     8  function showHint(str)
     9 {
    10 var xmlhttp;
    11 if (str.length==0)
    12   {
    13   document.getElementById("txtHint").innerHTML="";
    14   return;
    15   }
    16 if (window.XMLHttpRequest)
    17   {// code for IE7+, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari
    18   xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
    19   }
    20 else
    21   {// code for IE6, IE5
    22   xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
    23   }
    24 xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=function()
    25   {
    26   if (xmlhttp.readyState==4 && xmlhttp.status==200)
    27     {
    28     document.getElementById("txtHint").innerHTML=xmlhttp.responseText;
    29     }
    30   }
    31 
    32 xmlhttp.open("GET","servlet/gethint?q="+str,true);
    33 xmlhttp.send();
    34 }
    35   </script>
    36     <title>验证码测试</title>  
    37   </head>      
    38   <body>  
    39     <h3>请输入字母(a-z)</h3>
    40     <form action="">
    41     姓名:<input type="text" id="text1" onkeyup="showHint(this.value)"/>
    42      <p>建议:<span id="txtHint"></span></p>
    43     </form>
    44 </body>
    45 </html>
     1 package demoservlet;
     2 
     3 import java.io.IOException;
     4 import java.io.PrintWriter;
     5 
     6 import javax.servlet.ServletException;
     7 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
     8 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
     9 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    10 
    11 public class gethint extends HttpServlet {
    12 
    13     /**
    14      * Constructor of the object.
    15      */
    16     public gethint() {
    17         super();
    18     }
    19 
    20     /**
    21      * Destruction of the servlet. <br>
    22      */
    23     public void destroy() {
    24         super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log
    25         // Put your code here
    26     }
    27 
    28     /**
    29      * The doGet method of the servlet. <br>
    30      *
    31      * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to get.
    32      * 
    33      * @param request the request send by the client to the server
    34      * @param response the response send by the server to the client
    35      * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
    36      * @throws IOException if an error occurred
    37      */
    38     public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
    39             throws ServletException, IOException {
    40         request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312");
    41         response.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312");
    42         String str=request.getParameter("q");
    43         
    44         response.setContentType("text/html");
    45         PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
    46         out.write("ada");
    47         out.flush();
    48         out.close();
    49     }
    50 
    51     /**
    52      * The doPost method of the servlet. <br>
    53      *
    54      * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post.
    55      * 
    56      * @param request the request send by the client to the server
    57      * @param response the response send by the server to the client
    58      * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
    59      * @throws IOException if an error occurred
    60      */
    61     public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
    62             throws ServletException, IOException {
    63 
    64         response.setContentType("text/html");
    65         PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
    66         out.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">");
    67         out.println("<HTML>");
    68         out.println("  <HEAD><TITLE>A Servlet</TITLE></HEAD>");
    69         out.println("  <BODY>");
    70         out.print("    This is ");
    71         out.print(this.getClass());
    72         out.println(", using the POST method");
    73         out.println("  </BODY>");
    74         out.println("</HTML>");
    75         out.flush();
    76         out.close();
    77     }
    78 
    79     /**
    80      * Initialization of the servlet. <br>
    81      *
    82      * @throws ServletException if an error occurs
    83      */
    84     public void init() throws ServletException {
    85         // Put your code here
    86     }
    87 
    88 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/rain-tl/p/4857706.html
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