HDU 5680 zxa and set 水题

zxa and set

题目连接：

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4681

Description

zxa has a set A={a1,a2,⋯,an}, which has n elements and obviously (2n−1) non-empty subsets.

For each subset B={b1,b2,⋯,bm}(1≤m≤n) of A, which has m elements, zxa defined its value as min(b1,b2,⋯,bm).

zxa is interested to know, assuming that Sodd represents the sum of the values of the non-empty sets, in which each set B is a subset of A and the number of elements in B is odd, and Seven represents the sum of the values of the non-empty sets, in which each set B is a subset of A and the number of elements in B is even, then what is the value of |Sodd−Seven|, can you help him?

Input

The first line contains an positive integer T, represents there are T test cases.

For each test case:

The first line contains an positive integer n, represents the number of the set A is n.

The second line contains n distinct positive integers, repersent the elements a1,a2,⋯,an.

There is a blank between each integer with no other extra space in one line.

1≤T≤100,1≤n≤30,1≤ai≤109

Output

For each test case, output in one line a non-negative integer, repersent the value of |Sodd−Seven|.

Sample Input

3
1
10
3
1 2 3
4
1 2 3 4

Sample Output

10
3
4

Hint

题意

zxa有一个集合(A={a_1,a_2,cdots,a_n})，(n)表示集合(A)的元素个数，这个集合明显有((2^n-1))个非空子集合。

对于每个属于(A)的子集合(B={b_1,b_2,cdots,b_m}(1leq mleq n))，(m)表示集合(B)的元素个数，zxa定义它的价值是(min(b_1,b_2,cdots,b_m))。

zxa很好奇，如果令(S_{odd})表示集合(A)的所有含奇数个元素的非空子集合的价值之和，(S_{even})表示集合(A)的所有含偶数个元素的非空子集合的价值之和，那么(|S_{odd}-S_{even}|)是多少，你能帮助他吗？

题解：

不管是数学方法，或者瞎爆搜，可以猜到答案就是最大值

直接输出就好了

代码

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

void solve()
{
    int n;scanf("%d",&n);
    int ans=0,x;
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        scanf("%d",&x);
        ans=max(ans,x);
    }
    printf("%d
",ans);
}
int main()
{
    int t;
    scanf("%d",&t);
    while(t--)solve();
    return 0;
}