• Codeforces Round #334 (Div. 2) B. More Cowbell 二分


    B. More Cowbell

    Time Limit: 20 Sec

    Memory Limit: 256 MB

    题目连接

    http://codeforces.com/contest/604/problem/B

    Description

    Kevin Sun wants to move his precious collection of n cowbells from Naperthrill to Exeter, where there is actually grass instead of corn. Before moving, he must pack his cowbells into k boxes of a fixed size. In order to keep his collection safe during transportation, he won't place more than two cowbells into a single box. Since Kevin wishes to minimize expenses, he is curious about the smallest size box he can use to pack his entire collection.

    Kevin is a meticulous cowbell collector and knows that the size of his i-th (1 ≤ i ≤ n) cowbell is an integer si. In fact, he keeps his cowbells sorted by size, so si - 1 ≤ si for any i > 1. Also an expert packer, Kevin can fit one or two cowbells into a box of size s if and only if the sum of their sizes does not exceed s. Given this information, help Kevin determine the smallest s for which it is possible to put all of his cowbells into k boxes of size s.

    Input

    The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers n and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 2·k ≤ 100 000), denoting the number of cowbells and the number of boxes, respectively.

    The next line contains n space-separated integers s1, s2, ..., sn (1 ≤ s1 ≤ s2 ≤ ... ≤ sn ≤ 1 000 000), the sizes of Kevin's cowbells. It is guaranteed that the sizes si are given in non-decreasing order.

    Output

     Print a single integer, the smallest s for which it is possible for Kevin to put all of his cowbells into k boxes of size s.

    Sample Input

    2 1
    2 5

    Sample Output

    7

    HINT

    题意

    给你n个物品,k个盒子,每个盒子最多可以塞进去2个物品,但是塞进去的物品的权值和必须小于盒子的权值

    问你盒子的权值最小可以为多少

    保证n<=2*k

    题解:

    二分答案,check的时候,有一个贪心

    最小的+最大的这样扔进去,比两个最小的这样扔进去更加优越

    代码:

    #include<iostream>
    #include<math.h>
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    
    
    int n,k;
    int a[100005];
    int check(int x)
    {
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
            if(a[i]>x)return 0;
        int ans = 0;
        int st = 1,ed = n;
        while(1)
        {
            if(st>ed)break;
            if(a[st]+a[ed]<=x)
            {
                st++,ed--;
                ans++;
            }
            else
            {
                ed--;
                ans++;
            }
        }
        if(ans<=k)return 1;
        return 0;
    }
    int main()
    {
        scanf("%d%d",&n,&k);
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
            scanf("%d",&a[i]);
        int l = 1,r = 2* 1000000;
        while(l<=r)
        {
            int mid = (l+r)/2;
            if(check(mid))r = mid-1;
            else l = mid+1;
        }
        printf("%d
    ",l);
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/qscqesze/p/5012792.html
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