• Codeforces Round #200 (Div. 1) B. Alternating Current 栈


    B. Alternating Current

    Time Limit: 1 Sec  

    Memory Limit: 256 MB

    题目连接

    http://codeforces.com/contest/343/problem/B

    Description

    Mad scientist Mike has just finished constructing a new device to search for extraterrestrial intelligence! He was in such a hurry to launch it for the first time that he plugged in the power wires without giving it a proper glance and started experimenting right away. After a while Mike observed that the wires ended up entangled and now have to be untangled again.

    The device is powered by two wires "plus" and "minus". The wires run along the floor from the wall (on the left) to the device (on the right). Both the wall and the device have two contacts in them on the same level, into which the wires are plugged in some order. The wires are considered entangled if there are one or more places where one wire runs above the other one. For example, the picture below has four such places (top view):

    Mike knows the sequence in which the wires run above each other. Mike also noticed that on the left side, the "plus" wire is always plugged into the top contact (as seen on the picture). He would like to untangle the wires without unplugging them and without moving the device. Determine if it is possible to do that. A wire can be freely moved and stretched on the floor, but cannot be cut.

    To understand the problem better please read the notes to the test samples.

    Input

    The single line of the input contains a sequence of characters "+" and "-" of length n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100000). The i-th (1 ≤ i ≤ n) position of the sequence contains the character "+", if on the i-th step from the wall the "plus" wire runs above the "minus" wire, and the character "-" otherwise.

    Output

    Print either "Yes" (without the quotes) if the wires can be untangled or "No" (without the quotes) if the wires cannot be untangled.

    Sample Input

    -++-

    Sample Output

    Yes

    HINT

    题意

    有两条直线缠绕在一起,一条直线是+,一条直线是-

    如果+就表示第一条直线在上面,如果是-,就表示第二条直线在上面

    问你能否直接拉,就能把这两条直线拉成平行线

    题解:

    首先我们想一想,必须是偶数个才行,不然的话,根本不可能拉成平行线

    必须得两个连在一起的符号一样才能消除,于是我们就用栈来搞定就好啦

    代码:

    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<stack>
    #include<iostream>
    using namespace std;
    
    string S;
    int main()
    {
        stack<char> s;
        cin>>S;
        for(int i=0;i<S.size();i++)
        {
            char ch = S[i];
            if(!s.empty()&&ch==s.top())s.pop();
            else s.push(ch);
        }
        if(s.empty())printf("Yes
    ");
        else printf("No
    ");
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/qscqesze/p/4871004.html
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