常用JS片段

摘自<<javascript精粹>>一书,代码片段不断更新.

function getInternalText(target)
{
  var elementChildren = target.childNodes;
  var internalText = "";

  for (var i = 0; i < elementChildren.length; i++)
  {
    if (elementChildren[i].nodeType == 3)
    {
      if (!/^\s*$/.test(elementChildren[i].nodeValue))
      {
        internalText += elementChildren[i].nodeValue;
      }
    }
    else
    {
      internalText += getInternalText(elementChildren[i]);
    }
  }

  return internalText;
}

function addLoadListener(fn)
{
  if (typeof window.addEventListener != 'undefined')
  {
    window.addEventListener('load', fn, false);
  }
  else if (typeof document.addEventListener != 'undefined')
  {
    document.addEventListener('load', fn, false);
  }
  else if (typeof window.attachEvent != 'undefined')
  {
    window.attachEvent('onload', fn);
  }
  else
  {
    var oldfn = window.onload;
    if (typeof window.onload != 'function')
    {
      window.onload = fn;
    }
    else
    {
      window.onload = function()
      {
        oldfn();
        fn();
      };
    }
  }
}

function attachEventListener(target, eventType, functionRef, capture)
{
  if (typeof target.addEventListener != "undefined")
  {
    target.addEventListener(eventType, functionRef, capture);
  }
  else if (typeof target.attachEvent != "undefined")
  {
    target.attachEvent("on" + eventType, functionRef);
  }
  else
  {
    eventType = "on" + eventType;

    if (typeof target[eventType] == "function")
    {
      var oldListener = target[eventType];

      target[eventType] = function()
      {
        oldListener();

        return functionRef();
      }
    }
    else
    {
      target[eventType] = functionRef;
    }
  }

  return true;
}

function getEventTarget(event)
{
  var targetElement = null;

  if (typeof event.target != "undefined")
  {
    targetElement = event.target;
  }
  else
  {
    targetElement = event.srcElement;
  }

  while (targetElement.nodeType == 3 && targetElement.parentNode != null)
  {
    targetElement = targetElement.parentNode;
  }

  return targetElement;
}

function stopDefaultAction(event)
{
  event.returnValue = false;

  if (typeof event.preventDefault != "undefined")
  {
    event.preventDefault();
  }

  return true;
}

function getElementsByAttribute(attribute, attributeValue)
{
  var elementArray = new Array();
  var matchedArray = new Array();

  if (document.all)
  {
    elementArray = document.all;
  }
  else
  {
    elementArray = document.getElementsByTagName("*");
  }

  for (var i = 0; i < elementArray.length; i++)
  {
    if (attribute == "class")
    {
      var pattern = new RegExp("(^| )" + attributeValue + "( |$)");

      if (elementArray[i].className.match(pattern))
      {
        matchedArray[matchedArray.length] = elementArray[i];
      }
    }
    else if (attribute == "for")
    {
      if (elementArray[i].getAttribute("htmlFor") || elementArray[i].getAttribute("for"))
      {
        if (elementArray[i].htmlFor == attributeValue)
        {
          matchedArray[matchedArray.length] = elementArray[i];
        }
      }
    }
    else if (elementArray[i].getAttribute(attribute) == attributeValue)
    {
      matchedArray[matchedArray.length] = elementArray[i];
    }
  }

  return matchedArray;
}

function identifyBrowser()
{
  var agent = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();

  if (typeof navigator.vendor != "undefined" && navigator.vendor == "KDE" && typeof window.sidebar != "undefined")
  {
    return "kde";
  }
  else if (typeof window.opera != "undefined")
  {
    var version = parseFloat(agent.replace(/.*opera[\/ ]([^ $]+).*/, "$1"));

    if (version >= 7)
    {
      return "opera7";
    }
    else if (version >= 5)
    {
      return "opera5";
    }

    return false;
  }
  else if (typeof document.all != "undefined")
  {
    if (typeof document.getElementById != "undefined")
    {
      var browser = agent.replace(/.*ms(ie[\/ ][^ $]+).*/, "$1").replace(/ /, "");

      if (typeof document.uniqueID != "undefined")
      {
        if (browser.indexOf("5.5") != -1)
        {
          return browser.replace(/(.*5\.5).*/, "$1");
        }
        else
        {
          return browser.replace(/(.*)\..*/, "$1");
        }
      }
      else
      {
        return "ie5mac";
      }
    }

    return false;
  }
  else if (typeof document.getElementById != "undefined")
  {
    if (navigator.vendor.indexOf("Apple Computer, Inc.") != -1)
    {
      if (typeof window.XMLHttpRequest != "undefined")
      {
        return "safari1.2";
      }

      return "safari1";
    }
    else if (agent.indexOf("gecko") != -1)
    {
      return "mozilla";
    }
  }

  return false;
}