• shiro的SecurityUtis


    接着上一篇来继续分析shiro源码

    这篇主要讲解shiro里面的SecurityUtils

    首先我们看该类供我们在业务中用的仅有两个get方法,那么这两个get方法获取的subject和sercurityManager怎么来的,我们具体分析

    首先我们已经知道每次请求在被拦截后都会走AbstractShiroFilter里的doFilterInternal方法,如果不清楚请先看我的《spring集成shiro登陆流程》的上下篇。

    AbstractShiroFilter

    其中有这么段代码

    //调用DelegatingSubject的execute(Callable<V> callable)方法
    subject.execute(new Callable() {   public Object call() throws Exception {     updateSessionLastAccessTime(request, response);     executeChain(request, response, chain);     return null; } });

    这里调用了DelegatingSubject的execute(Callable<V> callable)方法

    DelegatingSubject

    进来看

    public <V> V execute(Callable<V> callable) throws ExecutionException {
        //这里创建了一个Callable对象,进去看 Callable
    <V> associated = associateWith(callable); try { return associated.call(); } catch (Throwable t) { throw new ExecutionException(t); } }
    //继续
    public <V> Callable<V> associateWith(Callable<V> callable) {
      //这里将subject对象传递到SubjectCallable
      return new SubjectCallable<V>(this, callable);
    }
     

    SubjectCallable

     注意看这里创建了一个SubjectThreadState对象

    public SubjectCallable(Subject subject, Callable<V> delegate) {
            this(new SubjectThreadState(subject), delegate);
        }

    //这个方法主要是将subject对象和securityManager 放在SubjectThreadState上下文
    public SubjectThreadState(Subject subject) {
        this.subject = subject;

    SecurityManager securityManager = null;
      //从subject中获取securityManager对象,每次请求都会将securityManager对象放到subject上下文, (DefaultSecurityManager#createSubject的ensureSecurityManager)
    if ( subject instanceof DelegatingSubject) {
    securityManager = ((DelegatingSubject)subject).getSecurityManager();
    }
    if ( securityManager == null) {
    securityManager = ThreadContext.getSecurityManager();
    }
    this.securityManager = securityManager;
    }

     那么到这儿,在SubjectThreadState中就有了subject和securityManager对象

    继续看到DelegatingSubject的execute方法

    执行associated.call()

    我们点进去看  SubjectCallable#call

    SubjectCallable

    //首先我们注意到doCall方法就是调用了Callable的call方法,也就是异步执行了executeChain(request, response, chain);方法,简单说就是调用验证等流水账然后进入我们的业务代码
    //我们调用SecurityUtis.getSubject就是在doCall异步执行里用的
    public
    V call() throws Exception { try {
            //我们发现执行目标业务之前有个bind方法 threadState.bind();
    return doCall(this.callable); } finally {
           //执行完后会清空bind的数据 threadState.restore(); } }
    protected V doCall(Callable<V> target) throws Exception {
    return target.call();
    }

     很有必要再进SubjectThreadState方法看看bind这个方法

    SubjectThreadState

    public void bind() {
            SecurityManager securityManager = this.securityManager;this.originalResources = ThreadContext.getResources();
        //清空ThreadContext里的数据 ThreadContext.remove();     //将subject和securityManager绑定到ThreadContext ThreadContext.bind(
    this.subject); if (securityManager != null) { ThreadContext.bind(securityManager); } }

     走到这儿我们发现把subject和securityManager绑定到ThreadContext

    那么这个ThreadContext就很重要了,必须看看

    ThreadContext

    //定义了个跟线程绑定的ThreadLocal
    private
    static final ThreadLocal<Map<Object, Object>> resources = new InheritableThreadLocalMap<Map<Object, Object>>();
    //将subject和当前线程绑定
    public static void bind(Subject subject) { if (subject != null) { put(SUBJECT_KEY, subject); } } //将securityManager和当前线程绑定
    public static void bind(SecurityManager securityManager) { if (securityManager != null) { put(SECURITY_MANAGER_KEY, securityManager); } }

    那么我们应该再看看SecurityUtils的两个get方法

    //从ThreadContext中获取,没有就创建一个并绑定
    public
    static Subject getSubject() { Subject subject = ThreadContext.getSubject(); if (subject == null) { subject = (new Subject.Builder()).buildSubject(); ThreadContext.bind(subject); } return subject; } //先从ThreadContext中获取,如果没有则从SecurityUtils中获取,如果没有就直接从SubjceUtils中获取(如果是spring项目,那么在spirng的配置文件长会配置) public static SecurityManager getSecurityManager() throws UnavailableSecurityManagerException { SecurityManager securityManager = ThreadContext.getSecurityManager(); if (securityManager == null) { securityManager = SecurityUtils.securityManager; }return securityManager; }

     看到这儿我们了解到了为什么我们在程序中调用SecurityUtils的getSubject会有值了

    小结:

      当我们登陆后,每次请求都会将Subject对象和SecurityManager对象与当前线程绑定,在执行完业务逻辑后,会将这些数据与当前线程解绑

      那么我们得到了SecurityManager对象后,那么它依赖的数据就轻而易举的可以愉快的拿到了

    注:有不好或者错误的地方还请看官在评论区给指出,意见宝贵。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/qiaozhuangshi/p/10787823.html
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