• SqlHelper类


    using System;

    using System.Collections;

    using System.Collections.Generic;

    using System.Data;

    using System.Data.SqlClient;

    using System.Linq;

    using System.Text;

    using System.Threading.Tasks;

    using System.Xml;

     

    namespace BloodWeb.Common

    {

        /// <summary>

        /// The SqlHelper class is intended to encapsulate high performance, scalable best practices for

        /// common uses of SqlClient

        /// </summary>

        public sealed partial class SqlHelper

        {

            #region private utility methods & constructors

     

            // Since this class provides only static methods, make the default constructor private to prevent

            // instances from being created with "new SqlHelper()"

            private SqlHelper() { }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// This method is used to attach array of SqlParameters to a SqlCommand.

            ///

            /// This method will assign a value of DbNull to any parameter with a direction of

            /// InputOutput and a value of null. 

            ///

            /// This behavior will prevent default values from being used, but

            /// this will be the less common case than an intended pure output parameter (derived as InputOutput)

            /// where the user provided no input value.

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="command">The command to which the parameters will be added</param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParameters to be added to command</param>

            private static void AttachParameters(SqlCommand command, SqlParameter[] commandParameters)

            {

                if (command == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("command");

                if (commandParameters != null)

                {

                    foreach (SqlParameter p in commandParameters)

                    {

                        if (p != null)

                        {

                            // Check for derived output value with no value assigned

                            if ((p.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput ||

                                p.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input) &&

                                (p.Value == null))

                            {

                                p.Value = DBNull.Value;

                            }

                            command.Parameters.Add(p);

                        }

                    }

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// This method assigns dataRow column values to an array of SqlParameters

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">Array of SqlParameters to be assigned values</param>

            /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values</param>

            private static void AssignParameterValues(SqlParameter[] commandParameters, DataRow dataRow)

            {

                if ((commandParameters == null) || (dataRow == null))

                {

                    // Do nothing if we get no data

                    return;

                }

     

                int i = 0;

                // Set the parameters values

                foreach (SqlParameter commandParameter in commandParameters)

                {

                    // Check the parameter name

                    if (commandParameter.ParameterName == null ||

                        commandParameter.ParameterName.Length <= 1)

                        throw new Exception(

                            string.Format(

                                "Please provide a valid parameter name on the parameter #{0}, the ParameterName property has the following value: '{1}'.",

                                i, commandParameter.ParameterName));

                    if (dataRow.Table.Columns.IndexOf(commandParameter.ParameterName.Substring(1)) != -1)

                        commandParameter.Value = dataRow[commandParameter.ParameterName.Substring(1)];

                    i++;

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// This method assigns an array of values to an array of SqlParameters

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">Array of SqlParameters to be assigned values</param>

            /// <param name="parameterValues">Array of objects holding the values to be assigned</param>

            private static void AssignParameterValues(SqlParameter[] commandParameters, object[] parameterValues)

            {

                if ((commandParameters == null) || (parameterValues == null))

                {

                    // Do nothing if we get no data

                    return;

                }

     

                // We must have the same number of values as we pave parameters to put them in

                if (commandParameters.Length != parameterValues.Length)

                {

                    throw new ArgumentException("Parameter count does not match Parameter Value count.");

                }

     

                // Iterate through the SqlParameters, assigning the values from the corresponding position in the

                // value array

                for (int i = 0, j = commandParameters.Length; i < j; i++)

                {

                    // If the current array value derives from IDbDataParameter, then assign its Value property

                    if (parameterValues[i] is IDbDataParameter)

                    {

                        IDbDataParameter paramInstance = (IDbDataParameter)parameterValues[i];

                        if (paramInstance.Value == null)

                        {

                            commandParameters[i].Value = DBNull.Value;

                        }

                        else

                        {

                            commandParameters[i].Value = paramInstance.Value;

                        }

                    }

                    else if (parameterValues[i] == null)

                    {

                        commandParameters[i].Value = DBNull.Value;

                    }

                    else

                    {

                        commandParameters[i].Value = parameterValues[i];

                    }

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// This method opens (if necessary) and assigns a connection, transaction, command type and parameters

            /// to the provided command

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="command">The SqlCommand to be prepared</param>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection, on which to execute this command</param>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction, or 'null'</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParameters to be associated with the command or 'null' if no parameters are required</param>

            /// <param name="mustCloseConnection"><c>true</c> if the connection was opened by the method, otherwose is false.</param>

            private static void PrepareCommand(SqlCommand command, SqlConnection connection, SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, SqlParameter[] commandParameters, out bool mustCloseConnection)

            {

                if (command == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("command");

                if (commandText == null || commandText.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("commandText");

     

                // If the provided connection is not open, we will open it

                if (connection.State != ConnectionState.Open)

                {

                    mustCloseConnection = true;

                    connection.Open();

                }

                else

                {

                    mustCloseConnection = false;

                }

     

                // Associate the connection with the command

                command.Connection = connection;

     

                // Set the command text (stored procedure name or SQL statement)

                command.CommandText = commandText;

     

                // If we were provided a transaction, assign it

                if (transaction != null)

                {

                    if (transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

                    command.Transaction = transaction;

                }

     

                // Set the command type

                command.CommandType = commandType;

     

                // Attach the command parameters if they are provided

                if (commandParameters != null)

                {

                    AttachParameters(command, commandParameters);

                }

                return;

            }

     

            #endregion private utility methods & constructors

     

            #region ExecuteNonQuery

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset and takes no parameters) against the database specified in

            /// the connection string

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders");

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>

            public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText)

            {

                // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters

                return ExecuteNonQuery(connectionString, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the database specified in the connection string

            /// using the provided parameters

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>

            /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>

            public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)

            {

                if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");

     

                // Create & open a SqlConnection, and dispose of it after we are done

                using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))

                {

                    connection.Open();

     

                    // Call the overload that takes a connection in place of the connection string

                    return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, commandType, commandText, commandParameters);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the database specified in

            /// the connection string using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.

            ///

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(connString, "PublishOrders", 24, 36);

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored prcedure</param>

            /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>

            public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string connectionString, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)

            {

                if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go

                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);

     

                    // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

     

                    // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

                    return ExecuteNonQuery(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params

                    return ExecuteNonQuery(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlConnection.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders");

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>

            public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText)

            {

                // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters

                return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the specified SqlConnection

            /// using the provided parameters.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>

            /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>

            public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

     

                // Create a command and prepare it for execution

                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();

                bool mustCloseConnection = false;

                PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, (SqlTransaction)null, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

     

                // Finally, execute the command

                int retval = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

     

                // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again

                cmd.Parameters.Clear();

                if (mustCloseConnection)

                    connection.Close();

                return retval;

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the specified SqlConnection

            /// using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.

            ///

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(conn, "PublishOrders", 24, 36);

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>

            public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlConnection connection, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go

                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

     

                    // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

     

                    // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

                    return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params

                    return ExecuteNonQuery(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlTransaction.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "PublishOrders");

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>

            public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText)

            {

                // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters

                return ExecuteNonQuery(transaction, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction

            /// using the provided parameters.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>

            /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>

            public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)

            {

                if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");

                if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

     

                // Create a command and prepare it for execution

                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();

                bool mustCloseConnection = false;

                PrepareCommand(cmd, transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

     

                // Finally, execute the command

                int retval = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

     

                // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again

                cmd.Parameters.Clear();

                return retval;

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the specified

            /// SqlTransaction using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.

            ///

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  int result = ExecuteNonQuery(conn, trans, "PublishOrders", 24, 36);

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>

            public static int ExecuteNonQuery(SqlTransaction transaction, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)

            {

                if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");

                if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go

                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

     

                    // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

     

                    // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

                    return ExecuteNonQuery(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params

                    return ExecuteNonQuery(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            #endregion ExecuteNonQuery

     

            #region ExecuteDataset

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the database specified in

            /// the connection string.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText)

            {

                // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters

                return ExecuteDataset(connectionString, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database specified in the connection string

            /// using the provided parameters.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>

            /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)

            {

                if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");

     

                // Create & open a SqlConnection, and dispose of it after we are done

                using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))

                {

                    connection.Open();

     

                    // Call the overload that takes a connection in place of the connection string

                    return ExecuteDataset(connection, commandType, commandText, commandParameters);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database specified in

            /// the connection string using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.

            ///

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(connString, "GetOrders", 24, 36);

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(string connectionString, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)

            {

                if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go

                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);

     

                    // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

     

                    // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

                    return ExecuteDataset(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params

                    return ExecuteDataset(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlConnection.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText)

            {

                // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters

                return ExecuteDataset(connection, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection

            /// using the provided parameters.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>

            /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

     

                // Create a command and prepare it for execution

                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();

                bool mustCloseConnection = false;

                PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, (SqlTransaction)null, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

     

                // Create the DataAdapter & DataSet

                using (SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd))

                {

                    DataSet ds = new DataSet();

     

                    // Fill the DataSet using default values for DataTable names, etc

                    da.Fill(ds);

     

                    // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again

                    cmd.Parameters.Clear();

     

                    if (mustCloseConnection)

                        connection.Close();

     

                    // Return the dataset

                    return ds;

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection

            /// using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.

            ///

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(conn, "GetOrders", 24, 36);

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(SqlConnection connection, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go

                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

     

                    // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

     

                    // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

                    return ExecuteDataset(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params

                    return ExecuteDataset(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlTransaction.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText)

            {

                // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters

                return ExecuteDataset(transaction, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction

            /// using the provided parameters.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>

            /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)

            {

                if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");

                if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

     

                // Create a command and prepare it for execution

                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();

                bool mustCloseConnection = false;

                PrepareCommand(cmd, transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType,
    commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

     

                // Create the DataAdapter & DataSet

                using (SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd))

                {

                    DataSet ds = new DataSet();

     

                    // Fill the DataSet using default values for DataTable names, etc

                    da.Fill(ds);

     

                    // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again

                    cmd.Parameters.Clear();

     

                    // Return the dataset

                    return ds;

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified

            /// SqlTransaction using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.

            ///

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  DataSet ds = ExecuteDataset(trans, "GetOrders", 24, 36);

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static DataSet ExecuteDataset(SqlTransaction transaction, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)

            {

                if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");

                if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go

                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

     

                    // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

     

                    // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

                    return ExecuteDataset(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params

                    return ExecuteDataset(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            #endregion ExecuteDataset

     

            #region ExecuteReader

     

            /// <summary>

            /// This enum is used to indicate whether the connection was provided by the caller, or created by SqlHelper, so that

            /// we can set the appropriate CommandBehavior when calling ExecuteReader()

            /// </summary>

            private enum SqlConnectionOwnership

            {

                /// <summary>Connection is owned and managed by SqlHelper</summary>

                Internal,

                /// <summary>Connection is owned and managed by the caller</summary>

                External

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Create and prepare a SqlCommand, and call ExecuteReader with the appropriate CommandBehavior.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// If we created and opened the connection, we want the connection to be closed when the DataReader is closed.

            ///

            /// If the caller provided the connection, we want to leave it to them to manage.

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection, on which to execute this command</param>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction, or 'null'</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParameters to be associated with the command or 'null' if no parameters are required</param>

            /// <param name="connectionOwnership">Indicates whether the connection parameter was provided by the caller, or created by SqlHelper</param>

            /// <returns>SqlDataReader containing the results of the command</returns>

            private static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlConnection connection, SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, SqlParameter[] commandParameters, SqlConnectionOwnership connectionOwnership)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

     

                bool mustCloseConnection = false;

                // Create a command and prepare it for execution

                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();

                try

                {

                    PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

     

                    // Create a reader

                    SqlDataReader dataReader;

     

                    // Call ExecuteReader with the appropriate CommandBehavior

                    if (connectionOwnership == SqlConnectionOwnership.External)

                    {

                        dataReader = cmd.ExecuteReader();

                    }

                    else

                    {

                        dataReader = cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);

                    }

     

                    // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again.

                    // HACK: There is a problem here, the output parameter values are fletched

                    // when the reader is closed, so if the parameters are detached from the command

                    // then the SqlReader can磘 set its values.

                    // When this happen, the parameters can磘 be used again in other command.

                    bool canClear = true;

                    foreach (SqlParameter commandParameter in cmd.Parameters)

                    {

                        if (commandParameter.Direction != ParameterDirection.Input)

                            canClear = false;

                    }

     

                    if (canClear)

                    {

                        cmd.Parameters.Clear();

                    }

     

                    return dataReader;

                }

                catch

                {

                    if (mustCloseConnection)

                        connection.Close();

                    throw;

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the database specified in

            /// the connection string.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText)

            {

                // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters

                return ExecuteReader(connectionString, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database specified in the connection string

            /// using the provided parameters.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>

            /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)

            {

                if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");

                SqlConnection connection = null;

                try

                {

                    connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString);

                    connection.Open();

     

                    // Call the private overload that takes an internally owned connection in place of the connection string

                    return ExecuteReader(connection, null, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, SqlConnectionOwnership.Internal);

                }

                catch

                {

                    // If we fail to return the SqlDatReader, we need to close the connection ourselves

                    if (connection != null) connection.Close();

                    throw;

                }

     

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database specified in

            /// the connection string using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.

            ///

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(connString, "GetOrders", 24, 36);

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string connectionString, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)

            {

                if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go

                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))

                {

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);

     

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

     

                    return ExecuteReader(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params

                    return ExecuteReader(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlConnection.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText)

            {

                // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters

                return ExecuteReader(connection, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection

            /// using the provided parameters.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>

            /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)

            {

                // Pass through the call to the private overload using a null transaction value and an externally owned connection

                return ExecuteReader(connection, (SqlTransaction)null, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, SqlConnectionOwnership.External);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection

            /// using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.

            ///

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(conn, "GetOrders", 24, 36);

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlConnection connection, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go

                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))

                {

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

     

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

     

                    return ExecuteReader(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params

                    return ExecuteReader(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlTransaction.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText)

            {

                // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters

                return ExecuteReader(transaction, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction

            /// using the provided parameters.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///   SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>

            /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)

            {

                if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");

                if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

     

                // Pass through to private overload, indicating that the connection is owned by the caller

                return ExecuteReader(transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, SqlConnectionOwnership.External);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified

            /// SqlTransaction using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.

            ///

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  SqlDataReader dr = ExecuteReader(trans, "GetOrders", 24, 36);

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(SqlTransaction transaction, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)

            {

                if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");

                if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go

                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))

                {

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

     

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

     

                    return ExecuteReader(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params

                    return ExecuteReader(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            #endregion ExecuteReader

     

            #region ExecuteScalar

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset and takes no parameters) against the database specified in

            /// the connection string.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount");

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static object ExecuteScalar(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText)

            {

                // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters

                return ExecuteScalar(connectionString, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the database specified in the connection string

            /// using the provided parameters.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>

            /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static object ExecuteScalar(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)

            {

                if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");

                // Create & open a SqlConnection, and dispose of it after we are done

                using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))

                {

                    connection.Open();

     

                    // Call the overload that takes a connection in place of the connection string

                    return ExecuteScalar(connection, commandType, commandText, commandParameters);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the database specified in

            /// the connection string using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.

            ///

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(connString, "GetOrderCount", 24, 36);

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static object ExecuteScalar(string connectionString, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)

            {

                if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go

                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);

     

                    // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

     

                    // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

                    return ExecuteScalar(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params

                    return ExecuteScalar(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlConnection.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount");

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText)

            {

                // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters

                return ExecuteScalar(connection, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the specified SqlConnection

            /// using the provided parameters.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>

            /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

     

                // Create a command and prepare it for execution

                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();

     

                bool mustCloseConnection = false;

                PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, (SqlTransaction)null, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

     

                // Execute the command & return the results

                object retval = cmd.ExecuteScalar();

     

                // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again

                cmd.Parameters.Clear();

     

                if (mustCloseConnection)

                    connection.Close();

     

                return retval;

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the specified SqlConnection

            /// using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.

            ///

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(conn, "GetOrderCount", 24, 36);

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlConnection connection, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go

                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

     

                    // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

     

                    // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

                    return ExecuteScalar(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params

                    return ExecuteScalar(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlTransaction.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount");

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText)

            {

                // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters

                return ExecuteScalar(transaction, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction

            /// using the provided parameters.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrderCount", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>

            /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)

            {

                if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");

                if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

     

                // Create a command and prepare it for execution

                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();

                bool mustCloseConnection = false;

                PrepareCommand(cmd, transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

     

                // Execute the command & return the results

                object retval = cmd.ExecuteScalar();

     

                // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again

                cmd.Parameters.Clear();

                return retval;

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the specified

            /// SqlTransaction using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.

            ///

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  int orderCount = (int)ExecuteScalar(trans, "GetOrderCount", 24, 36);

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static object ExecuteScalar(SqlTransaction transaction, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)

            {

                if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");

                if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go

                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))

                {

                    // PPull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

     

                    // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

     

                    // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

                    return ExecuteScalar(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params

                    return ExecuteScalar(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            #endregion ExecuteScalar

     

            #region ExecuteXmlReader

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlConnection.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  XmlReader r = ExecuteXmlReader(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command using "FOR XML AUTO"</param>

            /// <returns>An XmlReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReader(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText)

            {

                // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters

                return ExecuteXmlReader(connection, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection

            /// using the provided parameters.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  XmlReader r = ExecuteXmlReader(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command using "FOR XML AUTO"</param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>

            /// <returns>An XmlReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReader(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

     

                bool mustCloseConnection = false;

                // Create a command and prepare it for execution

                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();

                try

                {

                    PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, (SqlTransaction)null, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

     

                    // Create the DataAdapter & DataSet

                    XmlReader retval = cmd.ExecuteXmlReader();

     

                    // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again

                    cmd.Parameters.Clear();

     

                    return retval;

                }

                catch

                {

                    if (mustCloseConnection)

                        connection.Close();

                    throw;

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection

            /// using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.

            ///

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  XmlReader r = ExecuteXmlReader(conn, "GetOrders", 24, 36);

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure using "FOR XML AUTO"</param>

            /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <returns>An XmlReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReader(SqlConnection connection, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go

                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

     

                    // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

     

                    // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

                    return ExecuteXmlReader(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params

                    return ExecuteXmlReader(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlTransaction.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  XmlReader r = ExecuteXmlReader(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders");

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command using "FOR XML AUTO"</param>

            /// <returns>An XmlReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReader(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText)

            {

                // Pass through the call providing null for the set of SqlParameters

                return ExecuteXmlReader(transaction, commandType, commandText, (SqlParameter[])null);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction

            /// using the provided parameters.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  XmlReader r = ExecuteXmlReader(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command using "FOR XML AUTO"</param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>

            /// <returns>An XmlReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReader(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)

            {

                if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");

                if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

     

                // Create a command and prepare it for execution

                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();

                bool mustCloseConnection = false;

                PrepareCommand(cmd, transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

     

                // Create the DataAdapter & DataSet

                XmlReader retval = cmd.ExecuteXmlReader();

     

                // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again

                cmd.Parameters.Clear();

                return retval;

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified

            /// SqlTransaction using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.

            ///

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  XmlReader r = ExecuteXmlReader(trans, "GetOrders", 24, 36);

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReader(SqlTransaction transaction, string spName, params object[] parameterValues)

            {

                if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");

                if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go

                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

     

                    // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

     

                    // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

                    return ExecuteXmlReader(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params

                    return ExecuteXmlReader(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            #endregion ExecuteXmlReader

     

            #region FillDataset

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the database specified in

            /// the connection string.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  FillDataset(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", ds, new string[] {"orders"});

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="dataSet">A dataset wich will contain the resultset generated by the command</param>

            /// <param name="tableNames">This array will be used to create table mappings allowing the DataTables to be referenced

            /// by a user defined name (probably the actual table name)</param>

            public static void FillDataset(string connectionString, CommandType commandType, string commandText, DataSet dataSet, string[] tableNames)

            {

                if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");

                if (dataSet == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("dataSet");

     

                // Create & open a SqlConnection, and dispose of it after we are done

                using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))

                {

                    connection.Open();

     

                    // Call the overload that takes a connection in place of the connection string

                    FillDataset(connection, commandType, commandText, dataSet, tableNames);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database specified in the connection string

            /// using the provided parameters.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  FillDataset(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", ds, new string[] {"orders"}, new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>

            /// <param name="dataSet">A dataset wich will contain the resultset generated by the command</param>

            /// <param name="tableNames">This array will be used to create table mappings allowing the DataTables to be referenced

            /// by a user defined name (probably the actual table name)

            /// </param>

            public static void FillDataset(string connectionString, CommandType commandType,

                string commandText, DataSet dataSet, string[] tableNames,

                params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)

            {

                if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");

                if (dataSet == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("dataSet");

                // Create & open a SqlConnection, and dispose of it after we are done

                using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))

                {

                    connection.Open();

     

                    // Call the overload that takes a connection in place of the connection string

                    FillDataset(connection, commandType, commandText, dataSet, tableNames, commandParameters);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database specified in

            /// the connection string using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.

            ///

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  FillDataset(connString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", ds, new string[] {"orders"}, 24);

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="dataSet">A dataset wich will contain the resultset generated by the command</param>

            /// <param name="tableNames">This array will be used to create table mappings allowing the DataTables to be referenced

            /// by a user defined name (probably the actual table name)

            /// </param>   

            /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>

            public static void FillDataset(string connectionString, string spName,

                DataSet dataSet, string[] tableNames,

                params object[] parameterValues)

            {

                if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");

                if (dataSet == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("dataSet");

                // Create & open a SqlConnection, and dispose of it after we are done

                using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))

                {

                    connection.Open();

     

                    // Call the overload that takes a connection in place of the connection string

                    FillDataset(connection, spName, dataSet, tableNames, parameterValues);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlConnection.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  FillDataset(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", ds, new string[] {"orders"});

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="dataSet">A dataset wich will contain the resultset generated by the command</param>

            /// <param name="tableNames">This array will be used to create table mappings allowing the DataTables to be referenced

            /// by a user defined name (probably the actual table name)

            /// </param>   

            public static void FillDataset(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType,

                string commandText, DataSet dataSet, string[] tableNames)

            {

                FillDataset(connection, commandType, commandText, dataSet, tableNames, null);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection

            /// using the provided parameters.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  FillDataset(conn, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", ds, new string[] {"orders"}, new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="dataSet">A dataset wich will contain the resultset generated by the command</param>

            /// <param name="tableNames">This array will be used to create table mappings allowing the DataTables to be referenced

            /// by a user defined name (probably the actual table name)

            /// </param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>

            public static void FillDataset(SqlConnection connection, CommandType commandType,

                string commandText, DataSet dataSet, string[] tableNames,

                params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)

            {

                FillDataset(connection, null, commandType, commandText, dataSet, tableNames, commandParameters);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection

            /// using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.

            ///

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  FillDataset(conn, "GetOrders", ds, new string[] {"orders"}, 24, 36);

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="dataSet">A dataset wich will contain the resultset generated by the command</param>

            /// <param name="tableNames">This array will be used to create table mappings allowing the DataTables to be referenced

            /// by a user defined name (probably the actual table name)

            /// </param>

            /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>

            public static void FillDataset(SqlConnection connection, string spName,

                DataSet dataSet, string[] tableNames,

                params object[] parameterValues)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

                if (dataSet == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("dataSet");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go

                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

     

                    // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

     

                    // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

                    FillDataset(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, dataSet, tableNames, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params

                    FillDataset(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, dataSet, tableNames);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset and takes no parameters) against the provided SqlTransaction.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  FillDataset(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", ds, new string[] {"orders"});

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="dataSet">A dataset wich will contain the resultset generated by the command</param>

            /// <param name="tableNames">This array will be used to create table mappings allowing the DataTables to be referenced

            /// by a user defined name (probably the actual table name)

            /// </param>

            public static void FillDataset(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType,

                string commandText,

                DataSet dataSet, string[] tableNames)

            {

                FillDataset(transaction, commandType, commandText, dataSet, tableNames, null);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction

            /// using the provided parameters.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  FillDataset(trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", ds, new string[] {"orders"}, new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="dataSet">A dataset wich will contain the resultset generated by the command</param>

            /// <param name="tableNames">This array will be used to create table mappings allowing the DataTables to be referenced

            /// by a user defined name (probably the actual table name)

            /// </param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>

            public static void FillDataset(SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType,

                string commandText, DataSet dataSet, string[] tableNames,

                params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)

            {

                FillDataset(transaction.Connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, dataSet, tableNames, commandParameters);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified

            /// SqlTransaction using the provided parameter values.  This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method provides no access to output parameters or the stored procedure's return value parameter.

            ///

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  FillDataset(trans, "GetOrders", ds, new string[]{"orders"}, 24, 36);

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="dataSet">A dataset wich will contain the resultset generated by the command</param>

            /// <param name="tableNames">This array will be used to create table mappings allowing the DataTables to be referenced

            /// by a user defined name (probably the actual table name)

            /// </param>

            /// <param name="parameterValues">An array of objects to be assigned as the input values of the stored procedure</param>

            public static void FillDataset(SqlTransaction transaction, string spName,

                DataSet dataSet, string[] tableNames,

                params object[] parameterValues)

            {

                if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");

                if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

                if (dataSet == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("dataSet");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go

                if ((parameterValues != null) && (parameterValues.Length > 0))

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

     

                    // Assign the provided values to these parameters based on parameter order

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, parameterValues);

     

                    // Call the overload that takes an array of SqlParameters

                    FillDataset(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, dataSet, tableNames, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    // Otherwise we can just call the SP without params

                    FillDataset(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, dataSet, tableNames);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Private helper method that execute a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction and SqlConnection

            /// using the provided parameters.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  FillDataset(conn, trans, CommandType.StoredProcedure, "GetOrders", ds, new string[] {"orders"}, new SqlParameter("@prodid", 24));

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction</param>

            /// <param name="commandType">The CommandType (stored procedure, text, etc.)</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="dataSet">A dataset wich will contain the resultset generated by the command</param>

            /// <param name="tableNames">This array will be used to create table mappings allowing the DataTables to be referenced

            /// by a user defined name (probably the actual table name)

            /// </param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters used to execute the command</param>

            private static void FillDataset(SqlConnection connection, SqlTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType,

                string commandText, DataSet dataSet, string[] tableNames,

                params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

                if (dataSet == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("dataSet");

     

                // Create a command and prepare it for execution

                SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand();

                bool mustCloseConnection = false;

                PrepareCommand(command, connection, transaction, commandType, commandText, commandParameters, out mustCloseConnection);

     

                // Create the DataAdapter & DataSet

                using (SqlDataAdapter dataAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter(command))

                {

     

                    // Add the table mappings specified by the user

                    if (tableNames != null && tableNames.Length > 0)

                    {

                        string tableName = "Table";

                        for (int index = 0; index < tableNames.Length; index++)

                        {

                            if (tableNames[index] == null || tableNames[index].Length == 0) throw new ArgumentException("The tableNames parameter must contain a list of tables, a value was provided as null or empty string.", "tableNames");

                            dataAdapter.TableMappings.Add(tableName, tableNames[index]);

                            tableName += (index + 1).ToString();

                        }

                    }

     

                    // Fill the DataSet using default values for DataTable names, etc

                    dataAdapter.Fill(dataSet);

     

                    // Detach the SqlParameters from the command object, so they can be used again

                    command.Parameters.Clear();

                }

     

                if (mustCloseConnection)

                    connection.Close();

            }

            #endregion

     

            #region UpdateDataset

            /// <summary>

            /// Executes the respective command for each inserted, updated, or deleted row in the DataSet.

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  UpdateDataset(conn, insertCommand, deleteCommand, updateCommand, dataSet, "Order");

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="insertCommand">A valid transact-SQL statement or stored procedure to insert new records into the data source</param>

            /// <param name="deleteCommand">A valid transact-SQL statement or stored procedure to delete records from the data source</param>

            /// <param name="updateCommand">A valid transact-SQL statement or stored procedure used to update records in the data source</param>

            /// <param name="dataSet">The DataSet used to update the data source</param>

            /// <param name="tableName">The DataTable used to update the data source.</param>

            public static void UpdateDataset(SqlCommand insertCommand, SqlCommand deleteCommand, SqlCommand updateCommand, DataSet dataSet, string tableName)

            {

                if (insertCommand == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("insertCommand");

                if (deleteCommand == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("deleteCommand");

                if (updateCommand == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("updateCommand");

                if (tableName == null || tableName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("tableName");

     

                // Create a SqlDataAdapter, and dispose of it after we are done

                using (SqlDataAdapter dataAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter())

                {

                    // Set the data adapter commands

                    dataAdapter.UpdateCommand = updateCommand;

                    dataAdapter.InsertCommand = insertCommand;

                    dataAdapter.DeleteCommand = deleteCommand;

     

                    // Update the dataset changes in the data source

                    dataAdapter.Update(dataSet, tableName);

     

                    // Commit all the changes made to the DataSet

                    dataSet.AcceptChanges();

                }

            }

            #endregion

     

            #region CreateCommand

            /// <summary>

            /// Simplify the creation of a Sql command object by allowing

            /// a stored procedure and optional parameters to be provided

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// e.g.: 

            ///  SqlCommand command = CreateCommand(conn, "AddCustomer", "CustomerID", "CustomerName");

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection object</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="sourceColumns">An array of string to be assigned as the source columns of the stored procedure parameters</param>

            /// <returns>A valid SqlCommand object</returns>

            public static SqlCommand CreateCommand(SqlConnection connection, string spName, params string[] sourceColumns)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // Create a SqlCommand

                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(spName, connection);

                cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;

     

                // If we receive parameter values, we need to figure out where they go

                if ((sourceColumns != null) && (sourceColumns.Length > 0))

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

     

                    // Assign the provided source columns to these parameters based on parameter order

                    for (int index = 0; index < sourceColumns.Length; index++)

                        commandParameters[index].SourceColumn = sourceColumns[index];

     

                    // Attach the discovered parameters to the SqlCommand object

                    AttachParameters(cmd, commandParameters);

                }

     

                return cmd;

            }

            #endregion

     

            #region ExecuteNonQueryTypedParams

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the database specified in

            /// the connection string using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.

            /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on row values.

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>

            /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>

            public static int ExecuteNonQueryTypedParams(String connectionString, String spName, DataRow dataRow)

            {

                if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized

                if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);

     

                    // Set the parameters values

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

     

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteNonQuery(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteNonQuery(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the specified SqlConnection

            /// using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values. 

            /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on row values.

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection object</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>

            /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>

            public static int ExecuteNonQueryTypedParams(SqlConnection connection, String spName, DataRow dataRow)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized

                if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

     

                    // Set the parameters values

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

     

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteNonQuery(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteNonQuery(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns no resultset) against the specified

            /// SqlTransaction using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.

            /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on row values.

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction object</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>

            /// <returns>An int representing the number of rows affected by the command</returns>

            public static int ExecuteNonQueryTypedParams(SqlTransaction transaction, String spName, DataRow dataRow)

            {

                if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");

                if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // Sf the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized

                if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

     

                    // Set the parameters values

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

     

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteNonQuery(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteNonQuery(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

            #endregion

     

            #region ExecuteDatasetTypedParams

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database specified in

            /// the connection string using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.

            /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on row values.

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>

            /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static DataSet ExecuteDatasetTypedParams(string connectionString, String spName, DataRow dataRow)

            {

                if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                //If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized

                if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);

     

                    // Set the parameters values

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

     

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteDataset(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteDataset(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection

            /// using the dataRow column values as the store procedure's parameters values.

            /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on row values.

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection object</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>

            /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static DataSet ExecuteDatasetTypedParams(SqlConnection connection, String spName, DataRow dataRow)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized

                if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

     

                    // Set the parameters values

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

     

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteDataset(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteDataset(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction

            /// using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.

            /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on row values.

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction object</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>

            /// <returns>A dataset containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static DataSet ExecuteDatasetTypedParams(SqlTransaction transaction, String spName, DataRow dataRow)

            {

                if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");

                if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized

                if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

     

                    // Set the parameters values

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

     

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteDataset(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteDataset(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            #endregion

     

            #region ExecuteReaderTypedParams

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the database specified in

            /// the connection string using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.

            /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>

            /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReaderTypedParams(String connectionString, String spName, DataRow dataRow)

            {

                if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized

                if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);

     

                    // Set the parameters values

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

     

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteReader(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteReader(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection

            /// using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.

            /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection object</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>

            /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReaderTypedParams(SqlConnection connection, String spName, DataRow dataRow)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized

                if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

     

                    // Set the parameters values

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

     

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteReader(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteReader(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction

            /// using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.

            /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction object</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>

            /// <returns>A SqlDataReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReaderTypedParams(SqlTransaction transaction, String spName, DataRow dataRow)

            {

                if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");

                if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized

                if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

     

                    // Set the parameters values

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

     

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteReader(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteReader(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

            #endregion

     

            #region ExecuteScalarTypedParams

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the database specified in

            /// the connection string using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.

            /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a
    SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>

            /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static object ExecuteScalarTypedParams(String connectionString, String spName, DataRow dataRow)

            {

                if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized

                if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName);

     

                    // Set the parameters values

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

     

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteScalar(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteScalar(connectionString, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the specified SqlConnection

            /// using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.

            /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection object</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>

            /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static object ExecuteScalarTypedParams(SqlConnection connection, String spName, DataRow dataRow)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized

                if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

     

                    // Set the parameters values

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

     

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteScalar(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteScalar(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a 1x1 resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction

            /// using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.

            /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction object</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>

            /// <returns>An object containing the value in the 1x1 resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static object ExecuteScalarTypedParams(SqlTransaction transaction, String spName, DataRow dataRow)

            {

                if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");

                if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized

                if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

     

                    // Set the parameters values

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

     

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteScalar(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteScalar(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

            #endregion

     

            #region ExecuteXmlReaderTypedParams

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlConnection

            /// using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.

            /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection object</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>

            /// <returns>An XmlReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReaderTypedParams(SqlConnection connection, String spName, DataRow dataRow)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized

                if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName);

     

                    // Set the parameters values

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

     

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteXmlReader(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteXmlReader(connection, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Execute a stored procedure via a SqlCommand (that returns a resultset) against the specified SqlTransaction

            /// using the dataRow column values as the stored procedure's parameters values.

            /// This method will query the database to discover the parameters for the

            /// stored procedure (the first time each stored procedure is called), and assign the values based on parameter order.

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="transaction">A valid SqlTransaction object</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="dataRow">The dataRow used to hold the stored procedure's parameter values.</param>

            /// <returns>An XmlReader containing the resultset generated by the command</returns>

            public static XmlReader ExecuteXmlReaderTypedParams(SqlTransaction transaction, String spName, DataRow dataRow)

            {

                if (transaction == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("transaction");

                if (transaction != null && transaction.Connection == null) throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                // If the row has values, the store procedure parameters must be initialized

                if (dataRow != null && dataRow.ItemArray.Length > 0)

                {

                    // Pull the parameters for this stored procedure from the parameter cache (or discover them & populate the cache)

                    SqlParameter[] commandParameters = SqlHelperParameterCache.GetSpParameterSet(transaction.Connection, spName);

     

                    // Set the parameters values

                    AssignParameterValues(commandParameters, dataRow);

     

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteXmlReader(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName, commandParameters);

                }

                else

                {

                    return SqlHelper.ExecuteXmlReader(transaction, CommandType.StoredProcedure, spName);

                }

            }

            #endregion

     

        }

     

        /// <summary>

        /// SqlHelperParameterCache provides functions to leverage a static cache of procedure parameters, and the

        /// ability to discover parameters for stored procedures at run-time.

        /// </summary>

        public sealed class SqlHelperParameterCache

        {

            #region private methods, variables, and constructors

     

            //Since this class provides only static methods, make the default constructor private to prevent

            //instances from being created with "new SqlHelperParameterCache()"

            private SqlHelperParameterCache() { }

     

            private static Hashtable paramCache = Hashtable.Synchronized(new Hashtable());

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Resolve at run time the appropriate set of SqlParameters for a stored procedure

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection object</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="includeReturnValueParameter">Whether or not to include their return value parameter</param>

            /// <returns>The parameter array discovered.</returns>

            private static SqlParameter[] DiscoverSpParameterSet(SqlConnection connection, string spName, bool includeReturnValueParameter)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(spName, connection);

                cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;

     

                connection.Open();

                SqlCommandBuilder.DeriveParameters(cmd);

                connection.Close();

     

                if (!includeReturnValueParameter)

                {

                    cmd.Parameters.RemoveAt(0);

                }

     

                SqlParameter[] discoveredParameters = new SqlParameter[cmd.Parameters.Count];

     

                cmd.Parameters.CopyTo(discoveredParameters, 0);

     

                // Init the parameters with a DBNull value

                foreach (SqlParameter discoveredParameter in discoveredParameters)

                {

                    discoveredParameter.Value = DBNull.Value;

                }

                return discoveredParameters;

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Deep copy of cached SqlParameter array

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="originalParameters"></param>

            /// <returns></returns>

            private static SqlParameter[] CloneParameters(SqlParameter[] originalParameters)

            {

                SqlParameter[] clonedParameters = new SqlParameter[originalParameters.Length];

     

                for (int i = 0, j = originalParameters.Length; i < j; i++)

                {

                    clonedParameters[i] = (SqlParameter)((ICloneable)originalParameters[i]).Clone();

                }

     

                return clonedParameters;

            }

     

            #endregion private methods, variables, and constructors

     

            #region caching functions

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Add parameter array to the cache

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <param name="commandParameters">An array of SqlParamters to be cached</param>

            public static void CacheParameterSet(string connectionString, string commandText, params SqlParameter[] commandParameters)

            {

                if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");

                if (commandText == null || commandText.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("commandText");

     

                string hashKey = connectionString + ":" + commandText;

     

                paramCache[hashKey] = commandParameters;

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Retrieve a parameter array from the cache

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="commandText">The stored procedure name or T-SQL command</param>

            /// <returns>An array of SqlParamters</returns>

            public static SqlParameter[] GetCachedParameterSet(string connectionString, string commandText)

            {

                if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");

                if (commandText == null || commandText.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("commandText");

     

                string hashKey = connectionString + ":" + commandText;

     

                SqlParameter[] cachedParameters = paramCache[hashKey] as SqlParameter[];

                if (cachedParameters == null)

                {

                    return null;

                }

                else

                {

                    return CloneParameters(cachedParameters);

                }

            }

     

            #endregion caching functions

     

            #region Parameter Discovery Functions

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Retrieves the set of SqlParameters appropriate for the stored procedure

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method will query the database for this information, and then store it in a cache for future requests.

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <returns>An array of SqlParameters</returns>

            public static SqlParameter[] GetSpParameterSet(string connectionString, string spName)

            {

                return GetSpParameterSet(connectionString, spName, false);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Retrieves the set of SqlParameters appropriate for the stored procedure

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method will query the database for this information, and then store it in a cache for future requests.

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connectionString">A valid connection string for a SqlConnection</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="includeReturnValueParameter">A bool value indicating whether the return value parameter should be included in the results</param>

            /// <returns>An array of SqlParameters</returns>

            public static SqlParameter[] GetSpParameterSet(string connectionString, string spName, bool includeReturnValueParameter)

            {

                if (connectionString == null || connectionString.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("connectionString");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))

                {

                    return GetSpParameterSetInternal(connection, spName, includeReturnValueParameter);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Retrieves the set of SqlParameters appropriate for the stored procedure

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method will query the database for this information, and then store it in a cache for future requests.

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection object</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <returns>An array of SqlParameters</returns>

            internal static SqlParameter[] GetSpParameterSet(SqlConnection connection, string spName)

            {

                return GetSpParameterSet(connection, spName, false);

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Retrieves the set of SqlParameters appropriate for the stored procedure

            /// </summary>

            /// <remarks>

            /// This method will query the database for this information, and then store it in a cache for future requests.

            /// </remarks>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection object</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="includeReturnValueParameter">A bool value indicating whether the return value parameter should be included in the results</param>

            /// <returns>An array of SqlParameters</returns>

            internal static SqlParameter[] GetSpParameterSet(SqlConnection connection, string spName, bool includeReturnValueParameter)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

                using (SqlConnection clonedConnection = (SqlConnection)((ICloneable)connection).Clone())

                {

                    return GetSpParameterSetInternal(clonedConnection, spName, includeReturnValueParameter);

                }

            }

     

            /// <summary>

            /// Retrieves the set of SqlParameters appropriate for the stored procedure

            /// </summary>

            /// <param name="connection">A valid SqlConnection object</param>

            /// <param name="spName">The name of the stored procedure</param>

            /// <param name="includeReturnValueParameter">A bool value indicating whether the return value parameter should be included in the results</param>

            /// <returns>An array of SqlParameters</returns>

            private static SqlParameter[] GetSpParameterSetInternal(SqlConnection connection, string spName, bool includeReturnValueParameter)

            {

                if (connection == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");

                if (spName == null || spName.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentNullException("spName");

     

                string hashKey = connection.ConnectionString + ":" + spName + (includeReturnValueParameter ? ":include ReturnValue Parameter" : "");

     

                SqlParameter[] cachedParameters;

     

                cachedParameters = paramCache[hashKey] as SqlParameter[];

                if (cachedParameters == null)

                {

                    SqlParameter[] spParameters = DiscoverSpParameterSet(connection, spName, includeReturnValueParameter);

                    paramCache[hashKey] = spParameters;

                    cachedParameters = spParameters;

                }

     

                return CloneParameters(cachedParameters);

            }

     

            #endregion Parameter Discovery Functions

     

        }

    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/qfb620/p/4668020.html
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