• P1941 飞扬的小鸟


    Solution

    类似于背包
    边界条件比较烦人

    如果类似于01背包的形式写
    会得到75-90分.

    如果类似于完全背包的形式写
    会得到100分.

    我之前没做这道题真是明智的选择.
    我就是不适合做这种细节很多的题.
    会浪费大量的时间.

    都是90分

    Code

    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <iostream>
    #include <algorithm>
    const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
    const int N = 10005, M = 1005;
    
    int X[N], Y[N];
    int lim[N][2];
    int exist[N];
    
    
    inline int Judge(int now, int siz, const int limX, bool exist, int h) {
    	if (now + siz * h <= limX) return now + siz * h;
    	if (exist) return false;
    	if (now + (siz - 1) * h <= limX) return limX;
    	return false;
    }
    
    int main () {
    	// freopen("bird.in", "r", stdin);
    	int n, m, q;
    	scanf("%d%d%d", &n, &m, &q);
    	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i += 1) 
    		scanf("%d%d", &Y[i], &X[i]);
    	for (int i = 0; i <= n; i += 1)
    		lim[i][0] = 0, lim[i][1] = m + 1;
    	for (int i = 1, p; i <= q; i += 1) {
    		scanf("%d", &p), scanf("%d%d", &lim[p][0], &lim[p][1]), exist[p] = true;
    	}
    	int *g = new int[m + 1];
    	int *f = new int[m + 1];
    	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i += 1) g[i] = 0;
    	int Res = 0, now = 0;
    	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i += 1) {
    		for (int j = 0; j <= m; j += 1) f[j] = inf;
    		for (int j = lim[i - 1][0] + 1; j < lim[i - 1][1]; j += 1) {
    			if (g[j] == inf) continue;
    			if (j - X[i] > lim[i][0] and j - X[i] < lim[i][1])
    				f[j - X[i]] = std:: min(f[j - X[i]], g[j]);
    			int temp, Min = lim[i][0] + 1, dy = Min - j,
    				Beg = dy > 0 ? dy / Y[i] + (dy % Y[i] ? 1 : 0) : 1;
    			temp = Judge(j, Beg, lim[i][1] - 1, exist[i], Y[i]);
    			for (int k = Beg; temp and f[temp] > g[j] + k; k += 1) {
    				// if (j + k * Y[i] < lim[i][0]) continue;
    				f[temp] = std:: min(f[temp], g[j] + k);
    				temp = Judge(j, k + 1, lim[i][1] - 1, exist[i], Y[i]);
    			}
    		}
    		if (exist[i])
    			for (int j = 1; j <= m; j += 1) 
    				if (f[j] != inf) Res = std:: max(Res, now + 1);
    		now += exist[i];
    		std:: swap(f, g);
    	}
    	int res = inf;
    	for (int i = lim[n][0] + 1; i < lim[n][1]; i += 1)
    		res = std:: min(res, g[i]);
    	printf("%d
    %d", res == inf ? 0 : 1, res == inf ? Res : res);
    	return 0;
    }
    

    改天再调, 好烦呀

    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <iostream>
    #include <algorithm>
    const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
    const int N = 10005, M = 1005;
    
    int X[N], Y[N];
    int lim[N][2];
    int exist[N];
    
    int main () {
    	// freopen("bird.in", "r", stdin);
    	int n, m, q;
    	scanf("%d%d%d", &n, &m, &q);
    	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i += 1) 
    		scanf("%d%d", &Y[i], &X[i]);
    	for (int i = 0; i <= n; i += 1)
    		lim[i][0] = 0, lim[i][1] = m + 1;
    	for (int i = 1, p; i <= q; i += 1) {
    		scanf("%d", &p), scanf("%d%d", &lim[p][0], &lim[p][1]), exist[p] = true;
    	}
    	int *g = new int[m + 1];
    	int *f = new int[m + 1];
    	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i += 1) g[i] = 0;
    	int Res = 0, now = 0;
    	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i += 1) {
    		for (int j = 0; j <= m + 1; j += 1) f[j] = inf;
    
    		for (int j = lim[i - 1][0] + 1; j < lim[i - 1][1]; j += 1) {
    			int temp, Min = lim[i][0] + 1, dy = Min - j,
    				Beg = dy > 0 ? dy / Y[i] + (dy % Y[i] ? 1 : 0) : 1;
    			if (j + Beg * Y[i] > lim[i][0] and j + Beg * Y[i] < lim[i][1])
    				f[j + Beg * Y[i]] = std:: min(f[j + Beg * Y[i]], g[j] + Beg);
    			if (j + Beg * Y[i] > lim[i][0] and j + Beg * Y[i] >= lim[i][1] and not exist[i])
    				f[lim[i][1] - 1] = std:: min(f[lim[i][1] - 1], g[j] + Beg);
    		}
    
    		for (int j = lim[i][0] + 1; j < lim[i][1]; j += 1) {
    			if (j + X[i] > lim[i - 1][0] and j + X[i] < lim[i - 1][1])
    				f[j] = std:: min(f[j], g[j + X[i]]);
    
    			if (j - Y[i] > lim[i][0] and j - Y[i] < lim[i][1])
    				f[j] = std:: min(f[j], f[j - Y[i]] + 1);
    		
    		}
    
    		if (not exist[i])
    			for (int j = lim[i][1] - 2; j >= lim[i][1] - Y[i] - 1; j -= 1) {
    
    				if (j > lim[i][0] and j < lim[i][1])
    					f[lim[i][1] - 1] = std:: min(f[lim[i][1] - 1], f[j] + 1);
    
    				if (j > lim[i - 1][0] and j < lim[i - 1][1])
    					f[lim[i][1] - 1] = std:: min(f[lim[i][1] - 1], g[j] + 1);
    
    			}
    		if (exist[i])
    			for (int j = 1; j <= m; j += 1) 
    				if (f[j] != inf) Res = std:: max(Res, now + 1);
    		now += exist[i];
    		std:: swap(f, g);
    	}
    	int res = inf;
    	for (int i = lim[n][0] + 1; i < lim[n][1]; i += 1)
    		res = std:: min(res, g[i]);
    	printf("%d
    %d", res == inf ? 0 : 1, res == inf ? Res : res);
    	return 0;
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/qdscwyy/p/9879361.html
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