• luogu2604 [ZJOI2010]网络扩容


    先做一遍普通的dinic
    然后再更改源点为超级源,超级源向原源加一条capacity=k && cost=0的边,再加上有费用的边跑最小费用最大流

    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <queue>
    using namespace std;
    int n, m, k, ss, tt, hea[1005], cnt, uu, vv, ww, xx, maxFlow, minCost, dis[1005], pre[1005];
    const int oo=0x3f3f3f3f;
    bool vis[1005];
    queue<int> d;
    struct Edge{
    	int fro, nxt, too, val, cst, tmp;
    }edge[20005];
    void add_edge(int fro, int too, int val, int cst){
    	edge[cnt].fro = fro;
    	edge[cnt].nxt = hea[fro];
    	edge[cnt].too = too;
    	edge[cnt].val = val;
    	edge[cnt].tmp = cst;
    	edge[cnt].cst = 0;
    	hea[fro] = cnt++;
    }
    void addEdge(int fro, int too, int val, int cst){
    	add_edge(fro, too, val, cst);
    	add_edge(too, fro, 0, -cst);
    }
    void qwq_edge(int fro, int too, int val, int cst){
    	edge[cnt].nxt = hea[fro];
    	edge[cnt].too = too;
    	edge[cnt].val = val;
    	edge[cnt].cst = cst;
    	hea[fro] = cnt++;
    }
    void qwqEdge(int fro, int too, int val, int cst){
    	qwq_edge(fro, too, val, cst);
    	qwq_edge(too, fro, 0, -cst);
    }
    bool bfs(){
    	memset(dis, 0, sizeof(dis));
    	dis[ss] = 1;
    	d.push(ss);
    	while(!d.empty()){
    		int x=d.front();
    		d.pop();
    		for(int i=hea[x]; i!=-1; i=edge[i].nxt){
    			int t=edge[i].too;
    			if(!dis[t] && edge[i].val>0){
    				dis[t] = dis[x] + 1;
    				d.push(t);
    			}
    		}
    	}
    	return dis[tt]!=0;
    }
    int dfs(int x, int lim){
    	if(x==tt)	return lim;
    	int addFlow=0;
    	for(int i=hea[x]; i!=-1 && addFlow<lim; i=edge[i].nxt){
    		int t=edge[i].too;
    		if(dis[t]==dis[x]+1 && edge[i].val>0){
    			int tmp=dfs(t, min(lim-addFlow, edge[i].val));
    			edge[i].val -= tmp;
    			edge[i^1].val += tmp;
    			addFlow += tmp;
    		}
    	}
    	return addFlow;
    }
    void dinic(){
    	while(bfs())	maxFlow += dfs(ss, oo);
    }
    bool spfa(){
    	memset(dis, 0x3f, sizeof(dis));
    	memset(pre, -1, sizeof(pre));
    	dis[ss] = 0;
    	vis[ss] = true;
    	d.push(ss);
    	while(!d.empty()){
    		int x=d.front();
    		d.pop();
    		vis[x] = false;
    		for(int i=hea[x]; i!=-1; i=edge[i].nxt){
    			int t=edge[i].too;
    			if(dis[t]>dis[x]+edge[i].cst && edge[i].val>0){
    				dis[t] = dis[x] + edge[i].cst;
    				pre[t] = i;
    				if(!vis[t]){
    					vis[t] = true;
    					d.push(t);
    				}
    			}
    		}
    	}
    	return dis[tt]!=oo;
    }
    void mcmf(){
    	while(spfa()){
    		int tmp=oo;
    		for(int i=pre[tt]; i!=-1; i=pre[edge[i^1].too])
    			tmp = min(tmp, edge[i].val);
    		for(int i=pre[tt]; i!=-1; i=pre[edge[i^1].too]){
    			edge[i].val -= tmp;
    			edge[i^1].val += tmp;
    			minCost += tmp * edge[i].cst;
    		}
    	}
    }
    int main(){
    	memset(hea, -1, sizeof(hea));
    	cin>>n>>m>>k;
    	ss = 1; tt = n;
    	for(int i=1; i<=m; i++){
    		scanf("%d %d %d %d", &uu, &vv, &ww, &xx);
    		addEdge(uu, vv, ww, xx);
    	}
    	dinic();
    	cout<<maxFlow<<" ";
    	ss = 0;
    	int tmp=cnt;
    	qwqEdge(ss, 1, k, 0);
    	for(int i=0; i<tmp; i+=2)
    		qwqEdge(edge[i].fro, edge[i].too, oo, edge[i].tmp);
    	mcmf();
    	cout<<minCost<<endl;
    	return 0;
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/poorpool/p/8288439.html
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