• leetcode 402. Remove K Digits


    Given a non-negative integer num represented as a string, remove k digits from the number so that the new number is the smallest possible.

    Note:
    The length of num is less than 10002 and will be ≥ k.
    The given num does not contain any leading zero.
    Example 1:

    Input: num = "1432219", k = 3
    Output: "1219"
    Explanation: Remove the three digits 4, 3, and 2 to form the new number 1219 which is the smallest.
    Example 2:

    Input: num = "10200", k = 1
    Output: "200"
    Explanation: Remove the leading 1 and the number is 200. Note that the output must not contain leading zeroes.
    Example 3:

    Input: num = "10", k = 2
    Output: "0"
    Explanation: Remove all the digits from the number and it is left with nothing which is 0.

    题目大意:
    删除K个数字,使得最后得到的数字尽量小。
    思路:
    贪心,当遇到比队列尾部小的,就试着往里面放,知道放不进去为止或者队列不能再弹出为止。
    代码如下:

    class Solution {
    public:
        string removeKdigits(string num, int k) {
            string t = "";
            vector<char> s;
            int x = num.size() - k;
            for (int i = 0; i < num.size(); ++i) {
                if (s.size() == 0) s.push_back(num[i]);
                else {
                    if (num[i] < s.back()) {
                        while (!s.empty() && (s.back() > num[i]) && ((num.size() - i + s.size()) > x)) {
                            s.pop_back();
                        }
                    }
                    s.push_back(num[i]);
                }
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < x; ++i) {
                if (s[i] == '0' && t == "") continue;
                else t += s[i];
            }
            if (t == "" || x == 0) t = '0';
            return t;
        }
    };
    

    注意边界...我好菜啊,改了半天

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/pk28/p/7583600.html
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