apache 安装使用

需求背景:

　　在一个系统中直接查看任务运行的日志,所以想让放日志的目录能够直接以URL的方式访问.就用了apache

版本:

　　2.4.18

准备:

　　http://apr.apache.org/download.cgi  下载apr-1.5.2.tar.gz、apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz

　　http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/ 下载 pcre

安装

1.安装apr

  [root@localhost]# tar -zxf apr-1.5.2.tar.gz
  [root@localhost apr-1.5.2]# ./configure --prefix=/opt/apr
  [root@localhost apr-1.5.2]# make
  [root@localhost apr-1.5.2]# make install

2.安装apr-util

  [root@localhost]# tar -zxf apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz
  [root@localhost apr-util-1.5.4]# ./configure --prefix=/opt/apr-util -with-apr=/opt/apr/bin/apr-1-config
  [root@localhost apr-util-1.5.4]# make
  [root@localhost apr-util-1.5.4]# make install

3. 安装 pcre

  [root@localhost ~]# tar xvf pcre-8.38.tar.bz2
  [root@localhost ~]# cd pcre-8.38
  [root@localhost pcre-8.38]# ./configure --prefix=/opt/pcre
  [root@localhost pcre-8.38]# make
  [root@localhost pcre-8.38]# make install

4. 安装 httpd

#tar xvf httpd-2.4.18.tar.gz
#cd httpd-2.4.18
#./configure --prefix=/opt/apache2 --with-apr=/opt/apr --with-apr-util=/opt/apr-util/ --with-pcre=/opt/pcre
#make
#make install

配置

需要把日志文件夹发布,修改httpd.conf 文件,找到 <IfModule alias_module> 标签,添加红色的部分.

$ vim apache2/conf/httpd.conf
<IfModule alias_module>
    #
    # Redirect: Allows you to tell clients about documents that used to 
    # exist in your server's namespace, but do not anymore. The client 
    # will make a new request for the document at its new location.
    # Example:
    # Redirect permanent /foo http://www.example.com/bar

    #
    # Alias: Maps web paths into filesystem paths and is used to
    # access content that does not live under the DocumentRoot.
    # Example:
    # Alias /webpath /full/filesystem/path
    #
    # If you include a trailing / on /webpath then the server will
    # require it to be present in the URL.  You will also likely
    # need to provide a <Directory> section to allow access to
    # the filesystem path.

    #
    # ScriptAlias: This controls which directories contain server scripts. 
    # ScriptAliases are essentially the same as Aliases, except that
    # documents in the target directory are treated as applications and
    # run by the server when requested rather than as documents sent to the
    # client.  The same rules about trailing "/" apply to ScriptAlias
    # directives as to Alias.
    #
    ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/opt/apache2/cgi-bin/"

    Alias /jobServer "/work/ad/addata/job-executor/log"

        <Directory "/work/ad/addata/job-executor/log">
                Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
                AllowOverride None
                Require all granted
        </Directory>
</IfModule>

启动Apache服务: /opt/apache2/bin/apachectl start

在浏览器 ip:5444/jobServer  即可访问该目录下内容.

关闭服务: /opt/apache2/bin/apachectl stop

重启服务: /opt/apache2/bin/apachectl restart

参考:

http://www.cnblogs.com/lzrabbit/archive/2013/03/05/2944804.html