• bzoj3747


    经典题,记录每个位置对应数下次出现的位置next[i]

    每个位置维护当前左端点下到这个位置的和

    随着左端点的右移一位到i+1,对[i+1,next[i]-1] 的影响是-a[i], [next[i],next[next[i]]-1]的影响是a[i]

    线段树维护,pascal过不去系列

    UPD:现在时限开大能过去了

     1 var lazy,tree:array[0..1000010*4] of int64;
     2     s:array[0..1000010] of int64;
     3     next,last,w,a:array[0..1000010] of longint;
     4     i,n,m:longint;
     5     ans:int64;
     6 
     7 function max(a,b:int64):int64;
     8   begin
     9     if a>b then exit(a) else exit(b);
    10   end;
    11 
    12 procedure ins(i:longint;z:int64);
    13   begin
    14     tree[i]:=tree[i]+z;
    15     lazy[i]:=lazy[i]+z;
    16   end;
    17 
    18 procedure push(i:longint);
    19   begin
    20     ins(i*2,lazy[i]);
    21     ins(i*2+1,lazy[i]);
    22     lazy[i]:=0;
    23   end;
    24 
    25 procedure add(i,l,r,x,y,z:longint);
    26   var m:longint;
    27   begin
    28     if (x<=l) and (y>=r) then ins(i,z)
    29     else begin
    30       m:=(l+r) shr 1;
    31       if lazy[i]<>0 then push(i);
    32       if x<=m then add(i*2,l,m,x,y,z);
    33       if y>m then add(i*2+1,m+1,r,x,y,z);
    34       tree[i]:=max(tree[i*2],tree[i*2+1]);
    35     end;
    36   end;
    37 
    38 begin
    39  
    40   readln(n,m);
    41   for i:=1 to n do
    42     read(a[i]);
    43   for i:=1 to m do
    44   begin
    45     read(w[i]);
    46     last[i]:=n+1;
    47   end;
    48   for i:=n downto 1 do
    49   begin
    50     if last[a[i]]=n+1 then s[i]:=s[i+1]+w[a[i]]
    51     else s[i]:=s[i+1];
    52     next[i]:=last[a[i]];
    53     last[a[i]]:=i;
    54   end;
    55   for i:=1 to m do
    56     if last[i]>0 then add(1,1,n,last[i],next[last[i]]-1,w[i]);
    57 
    58   for i:=1 to n do
    59   begin
    60     if s[i]<=ans then break;
    61     ans:=max(ans,tree[1]);
    62     add(1,1,n,i,next[i]-1,-w[a[i]]);
    63     if next[i]<=n then add(1,1,n,next[i],next[next[i]]-1,w[a[i]]);
    64   end;
    65   writeln(ans);
    66 end.
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/phile/p/4590875.html
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