• 10.23lamp环境


    前序:

     查考文章:http://www.cnblogs.com/mchina/archive/2012/11/28/2778779.html

    http://www.centos.bz/2011/09/centos-compile-lamp-apache-mysql-php/comment-page-1/#comments

    安装:

    1、安装libxml2
    
    # cd /usr/local/src/lamp/libxml2-2.6.30
    # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libxml2
    # make && make install
    2、安装libmcrypt
    
    # cd ../libmcrypt-2.5.8
    # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt
    # make && make install
    3、安装zlib
    cd ../zlib/1.2.3/  
    # ./configure
    # make && make install
    4、安装libpng
    [root@166 1.2.3]# cd ../../libpng-1.2.31/
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng
    # make && make install
    5、安装jpeg6
    
    这个软件包安装有些特殊,其它软件包安装时如果目录不存在,会自动创建,但这个软件包安装时需要手动创建。
    
    # mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6
    # mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/bin
    # mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/lib
    # mkdir /usr/local/jpeg6/include
    # mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg6/man/man1
    
    [root@166 libpng-1.2.31]# cd ../jpeg-6b/
    make 报错:http://hi.baidu.com/lz958942/item/0e89ff2ce38d740473863efa
    make: ./libtool:命令未找到
    问题描述:
    [root@bogon jpeg-6b]# ; make install
    ./libtool --mode=compile gcc -O2 -I. -c ./jcapimin.c
    make: ./libtool:命令未找到
    make: *** [jcapimin.lo] 错误 127
    ./libtool --mode=compile gcc -O2 -I. -c ./cjpeg.c
    make: ./libtool:命令未找到
    make: *** [cjpeg.lo] 错误 127
    解决办法:
    首先看有没有安装 及 libtool-ltdl-devel
    rpm -qa | grep libtool
    然后进入jpeg-6b的源码目录,然后执行以下步骤,切记!COPY到当前目录注意后面的点(.)
    cp /usr/share/libtool/config.sub .
    cp /usr/share/libtool/config.guess .
    也就是把 libtool里面的两个配置文件拿来覆盖掉jpeg-6b目录下的对应文件
    make clean 再重新configure
    没有权限的时候先建立对应的文件夹,再次make install就行了
    
     ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg6/ --enable-shared --enable-static
    make
    make install
    6、安装freetype
    [root@166 jpeg-6b]# cd ../freetype-2.3.5/
    [root@166 freetype-2.3.5]#  ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype
    make
    make install
    7、安装autoconf
    [root@166 freetype-2.3.5]# cd ../autoconf-2.61/
    # ./configure
    # make && make install
    8、安装GD库
    [root@166 autoconf-2.61]# cd ../gd/2.0.35/
    # ./configure 
    --prefix=/usr/local/gd2/ 
    --enable-m4_pattern_allow 
    --with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib/ 
    --with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg6/ 
    --with-png=/usr/local/libpng/ 
    --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype/
    
    # make
    make install
    9、安装Apache
    cd ../../httpd-2.2.9
    # ./configure 
    --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 
    --sysconfdir=/etc/httpd 
    --with-z=/usr/local/zlib 
    --with-included-apr 
    --enable-so 
    --enable-deflate=shared 
    --enable-expires=shared 
    --enable-rewrite=shared 
    --enable-static-support
    make 
    报错:http://hi.baidu.com/kinzhu/item/9a0f4970ec3cab41ef1e5326
    原因是64为系统 详细可见
    然后重现安装gd库的支持

     安装mysql

    groupadd mysql
    useradd -g mysql mysql
    cd /tmp/mysql-5.1.62
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql/ --localstatedir=/usr/local/mysql/data --without-debug --with-unix-socket-path=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-client-ldflags=-all-static --with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static --enable-assembler --with-extra-charsets=gbk,gb2312,utf8 --with-pthread
    make
    make install

    mysql的设置:

    更多编译参数请执行./configure --help命令查看。
    cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf //复制配置文件夹my.cnf
    /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql  //初始化数据库
    chown -R root.mysql /usr/local/mysql
    chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/data 
    cp /tmp/mysql-5.1.62/support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld  //init启动脚本
    chown root.root /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld 
    chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
    chkconfig --add mysqld
    chkconfig  mysqld on
    ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin
    ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin /usr/bin
    service mysqld start
    设置root用户远程访问:
    mysql -u root -p 回车
    回车 (这时候密码为空)
    mysql>
    grant all on *.* to root@'%' identified by 'morohstk22';

    mysql>grant all on *.* to root@localhost identified by 'morohstk22';
    mysql>quit
    service mysqld restart
    OK至此 mysql 远程root访问输入密码就可以了
    
    

    安装php:

    './configure' '--prefix=/usr/local/php' '--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc' '--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs' '--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/' '--with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/libxml2/' '--with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng/' '--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg6/' '--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype/' '--with-gd' '--with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib/' '--with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt/' '--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config' '--enable-soap' '--enable-mbstring=all' '--enable-sockets'

    加载GD库的时候出问题 所以就yum -y install gd 然后用rpm的gd 了

    详细的报错我也记不清楚了

    make 

    make test

    make install

    15、配置PHP

    创建配置文件
    # cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

    使用vi编辑apache配置文件
    # vi /etc/httpd/httpd.conf

    添加这一条代码
    Addtype application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml

    重启Apache
    # /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl restart

    以上安装步骤可以写成一个shell script,详细参考http://files.cnblogs.com/mchina/lamp.rar

    16、安装Zend加速器

    # cd /usr/local/src/ZendOptimizer-3.2.6-linux-glibc21-i386/
    # ./install.sh

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/patf/p/3384107.html
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