• shell脚本初始化


    [root@zookeeper-node3 script]# cat init_system.sh 
    #!/bin/bash
    #author pansn
    #this script is only for CentOS 7.x
    #check the OS
    
    platform=`uname -i`
    if [ $platform != "x86_64" ];then 
    echo "this script is only for 64bit Operating System !"
    exit 1
    fi
    echo "the platform is ok"
    cat << EOF
    +---------------------------------------+
    |   your system is CentOS 7 x86_64      |
    |      start optimizing.......          |
    +---------------------------------------+
    EOF
    
    
    #修改编辑crontab方式
    echo "EDITOR=vi; export EDITOR" >> .profile
    
    #添加公网DNS地址
    cat >> /etc/resolv.conf << EOF
    nameserver 223.6.6.6
    EOF
    #Yum源更换为国内阿里源
    yum install wget -y
    mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup
    wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
     
    #添加阿里的epel源
    #add the epel
    wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo
     
    #yum重新建立缓存
    yum clean all
    yum makecache
    #同步时间
    yum -y install ntp
    /usr/sbin/ntpdate ntp1.aliyun.com
    echo "* 4 * * * /usr/sbin/ntpdate ntp1.aliyun.com > /dev/null 2>&1" >> /var/spool/cron/root
    systemctl restart crond.service
     
    #设置主机名
    #hostnamectl set-hostname qiuyuetao
     
    #设置字符集
     
    #设置最大打开文件描述符数
    echo "ulimit -SHn 102400" >> /etc/rc.local
    cat >> /etc/security/limits.conf << EOF
    *           soft   nofile       655350
    *           hard   nofile       655350
    EOF
     
     
    #禁用selinux
    sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config
    setenforce 0
     
    #关闭防火墙
    systemctl disable firewalld.service 
    systemctl stop firewalld.service 
     
    #set ssh
    sed -i 's/^GSSAPIAuthentication yes$/GSSAPIAuthentication no/' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
    sed -i 's/#UseDNS yes/UseDNS no/' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
    systemctl  restart sshd.service
     
     
    #内核参数优化
    cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << EOF
    #CTCDN系统优化参数
    #关闭ipv6
    net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6 = 1
    net.ipv6.conf.default.disable_ipv6 = 1
    #决定检查过期多久邻居条目
    net.ipv4.neigh.default.gc_stale_time=120
    #使用arp_announce / arp_ignore解决ARP映射问题
    net.ipv4.conf.default.arp_announce = 2
    net.ipv4.conf.all.arp_announce=2
    net.ipv4.conf.lo.arp_announce=2
    # 避免放大攻击
    net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1
    # 开启恶意icmp错误消息保护
    net.ipv4.icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1
    #关闭路由转发
    net.ipv4.ip_forward = 0
    net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects = 0
    net.ipv4.conf.default.send_redirects = 0
    #开启反向路径过滤
    net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter = 1
    net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 1
    #处理无源路由的包
    net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route = 0
    net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route = 0
    #关闭sysrq功能
    kernel.sysrq = 0
    #core文件名中添加pid作为扩展名
    kernel.core_uses_pid = 1
    # 开启SYN洪水攻击保护
    net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1
    #修改消息队列长度
    kernel.msgmnb = 65536
    kernel.msgmax = 65536
    #设置最大内存共享段大小bytes
    kernel.shmmax = 68719476736
    kernel.shmall = 4294967296
    #timewait的数量,默认180000
    net.ipv4.tcp_max_tw_buckets = 6000
    net.ipv4.tcp_sack = 1
    net.ipv4.tcp_window_scaling = 1
    net.ipv4.tcp_rmem = 4096        87380   4194304
    net.ipv4.tcp_wmem = 4096        16384   4194304
    net.core.wmem_default = 8388608
    net.core.rmem_default = 8388608
    net.core.rmem_max = 16777216
    net.core.wmem_max = 16777216
    #每个网络接口接收数据包的速率比内核处理这些包的速率快时,允许送到队列的数据包的最大数目
    net.core.netdev_max_backlog = 262144
    #限制仅仅是为了防止简单的DoS 攻击
    net.ipv4.tcp_max_orphans = 3276800
    #未收到客户端确认信息的连接请求的最大值
    net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog = 262144
    net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps = 0
    #内核放弃建立连接之前发送SYNACK 包的数量
    net.ipv4.tcp_synack_retries = 1
    #内核放弃建立连接之前发送SYN 包的数量
    net.ipv4.tcp_syn_retries = 1
    #启用timewait 快速回收
    net.ipv4.tcp_tw_recycle = 0
    #开启重用。允许将TIME-WAIT sockets 重新用于新的TCP 连接
    net.ipv4.tcp_tw_reuse = 1
    net.ipv4.tcp_mem = 94500000 915000000 927000000
    net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 1
    #当keepalive 起用的时候,TCP 发送keepalive 消息的频度。缺省是2 小时
    net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 1800
    net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_probes = 3
    net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_intvl = 15
    #允许系统打开的端口范围
    net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024    65000
    #修改防火墙表大小,默认65536
    net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_max=655350
    net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established=1200
    # 确保无人能修改路由表
    net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects = 0
    net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_redirects = 0
    net.ipv4.conf.all.secure_redirects = 0
    net.ipv4.conf.default.secure_redirects = 0
    EOF
    /sbin/sysctl -p
     
    #vim定义退格键可删除最后一个字符类型并创建模版
    echo 'alias vi=vim' >> /etc/profile
    echo 'stty erase ^H' >> /etc/profile
    cat >> /root/.vimrc << EOF
    syntax on         " 语法高亮显示
    set nocompatible  " 关闭vim扩展功能,模拟vi行为
    set number        " 设置行号
    filetype on       " 开启文件类型检测
    set history=1000
    set background=dark
    set autoread        " 设置文件被改动时自动载入
    set autoindent      " 自动缩进
    "set cindent         " 针对C语言
    ""set smartindent
    set tabstop=4       " Tab键宽度
    set shiftwidth=4
    set showmatch
    set guioptions-=T
    set ruler           " 打开状态标尺
    "set cursorline      " 突出显示当前行
    "set nohls
    "set incsearch
    "set nocompatible    " 共享剪贴板
    ""set fileencodings=utf-8
    
    if &term=="xterm"
        set t_Co=8
        set t_Sb=^[[4%dm
        set t_Sf=^[[3%dm
    endif
    
    function AddFileInformation_sh()
          let infor = "#!/bin/bash
    "
          ."# ******************************************************************** 
    "
          ."# * @file: ".expand("%")." 
    "
          ."# * @author: pansn 
    "
          ."# * @mail: mayo003@163.com 
    "
          ."# * @date: ".strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")." 
    "
          ."# * @version 1.0  
    "
          ."# * @description: Shell script. 
    "
          ."# * @Copyright (c)  all right reserved 
    "
          ."# ********************************************************************/ 
    "
    	  ."
    "
          silent  put! =infor
    endfunction
    autocmd BufNewFile *.sh call AddFileInformation_sh()
    
    function AddFileInformation_py()
          let infor = "#!/usr/bin/env python
    "
          ."# ******************************************************************** 
    "
          ."# * @file:".expand("%")." 
    "
          ."# * @author: pansn 
    "
          ."# * @mail: mayo003@163.com 
    "
          ."# * @date: ".strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")." 
    "
          ."# * @version 1.0  
    "
          ."# * @description: Python Script. 
    "
          ."# * @Copyright (c)  all right reserved 
    "
          ."# ********************************************************************/ 
    "
    	  ."
    "
          silent  put! =infor
    endfunction
    autocmd BufNewFile *.py call AddFileInformation_py()
    
    EOF
     
    #update soft
    yum -y update 
     
    cat << EOF
    +------------------------------------------------+
    |                优 化 已 完 成                    |
    |             5s 后 重启 这台服务器 !               |
    +------------------------------------------------+
    EOF
     
    sleep 5
    
    #重启系统
    reboot
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/pansn/p/14095861.html
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