• bzoj2429- 聪明的猴子


    题意其实就是说有很多个点,求一组边把它们都连接起来,并且最大的那条边最小。很明显这就是一个最小生成树,是一颗保证最长边最短的树。

    代码

    刚刚学了个Borůvka算法,于是写了两个。

    Borůvka

    #include<cstdio>
    #include<cctype>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<cmath>
    #define Pow(x) ((x)*(x))
    using namespace std;
    int read() {
    	int x=0,f=1;
    	char c=getchar();
    	for (;!isdigit(c);c=getchar()) if (c=='-') f=-1;
    	for (;isdigit(c);c=getchar()) x=x*10+c-'0';
    	return x*f;
    }
    const int maxh=505;
    const int maxn=1e3+10;
    const int maxm=maxn*maxn;
    int jp[maxh],n,m,all,f[maxn],close[maxn];
    struct node {
    	double x,y;
    } a[maxn];
    struct bian {
    	int u,v;
    	double w;
    } e[maxm];
    double dist(node &a,node &b) {
    	return sqrt(Pow(a.x-b.x)+Pow(a.y-b.y));
    }
    int find(int x) {
    	return f[x]==x?x:f[x]=find(f[x]);
    }
    double boruvka() {
    	for (int i=1;i<=n;++i) f[i]=i;
    	e[0].w=1e300;
    	double ret=0;
    	for (int t=n;t>1;) {
    		memset(close,0,sizeof close);
    		for (int i=1;i<=all;++i) if (find(e[i].u)!=find(e[i].v)) {
    			int fx=find(e[i].u),fy=find(e[i].v);
    			if (e[i].w<e[close[fx]].w) close[fx]=i;
    			if (e[i].w<e[close[fy]].w) close[fy]=i;
    		}
    		for (int i=1;i<=n;++i) if (find(i)==i && close[i]) {
    			int x=find(e[close[i]].u),y=find(e[close[i]].v);
    			if (x!=y) f[x]=y,ret=max(ret,e[close[i]].w),--t;
    		}
    	}
    	return ret;
    }
    int main() {
    #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
    	freopen("test.in","r",stdin);
    	freopen("my.out","w",stdout);
    #endif
    	m=read();
    	for (int i=1;i<=m;++i) jp[i]=read();
    	n=read(),all=0;
    	for (int i=1;i<=n;++i) a[i].x=read(),a[i].y=read();
    	for (int i=1;i<=n;++i) for (int j=i+1;j<=n;++j) e[++all]=(bian){i,j,dist(a[i],a[j])};
    	double mst=boruvka();
    	int ans=0;
    	for (int i=1;i<=m;++i) ans+=(jp[i]>=mst);
    	printf("%d
    ",ans);
    	return 0;
    }
    

    Kruskal

    #include<cstdio>
    #include<cctype>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<cmath>
    #include<algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    const int maxh=505;
    const int maxn=1e3+10;
    const int maxm=maxn*maxn;
    struct bian {
    	int u,v;
    	double w;
    	inline bool operator < (const bian &a) const {return w<a.w;}
    } e[maxm];
    struct P {
    	double x,y;
    } a[maxn];
    double jp[maxn];
    int f[maxn];
    int find(int x) {
    	return f[x]==x?f[x]:f[x]=find(f[x]);
    }
    double dist(P &a,P &b) {
    	return sqrt((a.x-b.x)*(a.x-b.x)+(a.y-b.y)*(a.y-b.y));
    }
    int main() {
    #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
    	freopen("test.in","r",stdin);
    	freopen("std.out","w",stdout);
    #endif
    	int n,m;
    	scanf("%d",&m);
    	for (int i=1;i<=m;++i) scanf("%lf",jp+i);
    	scanf("%d",&n);
    	for (int i=1;i<=n;++i) scanf("%lf%lf",&a[i].x,&a[i].y);
    	int all=0;
    	double mst=0;
    	for (int i=1;i<=n;++i) for (int j=i+1;j<=n;++j) e[++all]=(bian){i,j,dist(a[i],a[j])};
    	sort(e+1,e+all+1);
    	for (int i=1;i<=n;++i) f[i]=i;
    	for (int i=1,j=0;i<=all && j<n;++i) {
    		int u=e[i].u,v=e[i].v,fx=find(u),fy=find(v);
    		double w=e[i].w;
    		if (fx!=fy) {
    			f[fx]=fy;
    			mst=max(mst,w);
    			++j;
    		}
    	}
    	int ans=0;
    	for (int i=1;i<=m;++i) if (jp[i]>=mst) ++ans;
    	printf("%d
    ",ans);
    	return 0;
    }
    
  • 相关阅读:
    添加绝对路径的链接
    css-------------控制溢出隐藏 换行用省略号表示
    引入公共头部 脚部
    入口图片放在浏览器正中间,点击之后缩小固定在浏览器一侧
    伪类 统一添加样式
    nav 鼠标移入当前高亮显示,其他消失
    17/9/6 bootstrap.css去掉后引发的样式错乱
    JavaScript的常见兼容问题及相关解决方法(chrome/IE/firefox)
    javascript特效实现——当前时间和倒计时效果
    使用DataTables导出excel表格
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/owenyu/p/6861071.html
Copyright © 2020-2023  润新知