简介：这是php设计模式 Command(命令模式)的详细页面，介绍了和php,有关的知识、技巧、经验，和一些php源码等。
class='pingjiaF' frameborder='0' src='http://biancheng.dnbcw.info/pingjia.php?id=338753' scrolling='no'>1 <?php
2 /**
3 * 命令模式
4 *
5 * 将一个请求封装为一个对象从而使你可用不同的请求对客户进行参数化,对请求排除或记录请求日志,以及支持可取消的操作
6 */
7 interface Command
8 {
9 public function execute();
10 }
11
12 class Invoker
13 {
14 private $_command = array();
15 public function setCommand($command) {
16 $this->_command[] = $command;
17 }
18
19 public function executeCommand()
20 {
21 foreach($this->_command as $command)
22 {
23 $command->execute();
24 }
25 }
26
27 public function removeCommand($command)
28 {
29 $key = array_search($command, $this->_command);
30 if($key !== false)
31 {
32 unset($this->_command[$key]);
33 }
34 }
35 }
36
37 class Receiver
38 {
39 private $_name = null;
40
41 public function __construct($name) {
42 $this->_name = $name;
43 }
44
45 public function action()
46 {
47 echo $this->_name." action<br/>";
48 }
49
50 public function action1()
51 {
52 echo $this->_name." action1<br/>";
53 }
54 }
55
56 class ConcreteCommand implements Command
57 {
58 private $_receiver;
59 public function __construct($receiver)
60 {
61 $this->_receiver = $receiver;
62 }
63
64 public function execute()
65 {
66 $this->_receiver->action();
67 }
68 }
69
70 class ConcreteCommand1 implements Command
71 {
72 private $_receiver;
73 public function __construct($receiver)
74 {
75 $this->_receiver = $receiver;
76 }
77
78 public function execute()
79 {
80 $this->_receiver->action1();
81 }
82 }
83
84 class ConcreteCommand2 implements Command
85 {
86 private $_receiver;
87 public function __construct($receiver)
88 {
89 $this->_receiver = $receiver;
90 }
91
92 public function execute()
93 {
94 $this->_receiver->action();
95 $this->_receiver->action1();
96 }
97 }
98
99
100 $objRecevier = new Receiver("No.1");
101 $objRecevier1 = new Receiver("No.2");
102 $objRecevier2 = new Receiver("No.3");
103
104 $objCommand = new ConcreteCommand($objRecevier);
105 $objCommand1 = new ConcreteCommand1($objRecevier);
106 $objCommand2 = new ConcreteCommand($objRecevier1);
107 $objCommand3 = new ConcreteCommand1($objRecevier1);
108 $objCommand4 = new ConcreteCommand2($objRecevier2); // 使用 Recevier的两个方法
109
110 $objInvoker = new Invoker();
111 $objInvoker->setCommand($objCommand);
112 $objInvoker->setCommand($objCommand1);
113 $objInvoker->executeCommand();
114 $objInvoker->removeCommand($objCommand1);
115 $objInvoker->executeCommand();
116
117 $objInvoker->setCommand($objCommand2);
118 $objInvoker->setCommand($objCommand3);
119 $objInvoker->setCommand($objCommand4);
120 $objInvoker->executeCommand();