https://blog.csdn.net/shi_hong_fei_hei/article/details/115585793?utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2~default~baidujs_baidulandingword~default-0.topblog&spm=1001.2101.3001.4242.1&utm_relevant_index=3
https://blog.csdn.net/Nicholas___/article/details/108689772
这两篇比较全了。
还有一点是setMaxReconsumeTimes 这个参数
//在默认的消费者里 消费重试次数 -1代表16次,不是无限次数
defaultMQPushConsumer.setMaxReconsumeTimes(-1);
public class DefaultMQPushConsumerImpl implements MQConsumerInner { //...... public void sendMessageBack(MessageExt msg, int delayLevel, final String brokerName) throws RemotingException, MQBrokerException, InterruptedException, MQClientException { try { String brokerAddr = (null != brokerName) ? this.mQClientFactory.findBrokerAddressInPublish(brokerName) : RemotingHelper.parseSocketAddressAddr(msg.getStoreHost()); this.mQClientFactory.getMQClientAPIImpl().consumerSendMessageBack(brokerAddr, msg, this.defaultMQPushConsumer.getConsumerGroup(), delayLevel, 5000, getMaxReconsumeTimes()); } catch (Exception e) { log.error("sendMessageBack Exception, " + this.defaultMQPushConsumer.getConsumerGroup(), e); Message newMsg = new Message(MixAll.getRetryTopic(this.defaultMQPushConsumer.getConsumerGroup()), msg.getBody()); String originMsgId = MessageAccessor.getOriginMessageId(msg); MessageAccessor.setOriginMessageId(newMsg, UtilAll.isBlank(originMsgId) ? msg.getMsgId() : originMsgId); newMsg.setFlag(msg.getFlag()); MessageAccessor.setProperties(newMsg, msg.getProperties()); MessageAccessor.putProperty(newMsg, MessageConst.PROPERTY_RETRY_TOPIC, msg.getTopic()); MessageAccessor.setReconsumeTime(newMsg, String.valueOf(msg.getReconsumeTimes() + 1)); MessageAccessor.setMaxReconsumeTimes(newMsg, String.valueOf(getMaxReconsumeTimes())); newMsg.setDelayTimeLevel(3 + msg.getReconsumeTimes()); this.mQClientFactory.getDefaultMQProducer().send(newMsg); } finally { msg.setTopic(NamespaceUtil.withoutNamespace(msg.getTopic(), this.defaultMQPushConsumer.getNamespace())); } } private int getMaxReconsumeTimes() { // default reconsume times: 16 if (this.defaultMQPushConsumer.getMaxReconsumeTimes() == -1) { return 16; } else { return this.defaultMQPushConsumer.getMaxReconsumeTimes(); } } //...... }
默认消费者是无序消息 ,没有消费顺序的。