• NPOI帮助类


     /// <summary>
        /// Excel操作类
        /// </summary>
        public static class ExcelOperation
        {
            #region//Public-Method
            /// <summary>
            /// 获取excel列名(列名为空也会返回一个空列名)
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="path">路径</param>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex">表下标</param>
            /// <param name="fieldRowIndex">从第几行开始</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static List<string> GetCNames(string path, int sheetIndex = 0, int fieldRowIndex = 0)
            {
                //列名
                List<string> cNames = new List<string>();
                try
                {
                    //获取文件流
                    using (var stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite))
                    {
                        IWorkbook workbook;
                        //获取excel的文件类型
                        ExcelType type = GetExcelFileType(path).Value;
                        //通过不同的文件类型创建不同的读取接口(xls使用HSSFWorkbook类实现,xlsx使用XSSFWorkbook类实现)
                        switch (type)
                        {
                            case ExcelType.xlsx:
                                workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                            default:
                                workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                        }
                        //
                        ISheet sheet = null;
                        //获取工作表,默认获取第一张
                        if (workbook.NumberOfSheets > sheetIndex && workbook.NumberOfSheets > 0)
                        {
                            //获取excel表格
                            sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(sheetIndex);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("索引超出界限或该文件表格为空!");
                        }
                        //是否已经获取工作表,如果没有则直接返回
                        if (sheet == null)
                        {
                            return null;
                        }
                        #region//获取表头,文本类型
                        //获取列名(默认获取第一行)
                        if (fieldRowIndex > sheet.LastRowNum)//判断行标是否超界
                        {
                            return null;
                        }
                        IRow headRow = sheet.GetRow(fieldRowIndex);
                        //列数
                        int cellcount = headRow.LastCellNum;
                        for (int i = 0; i < cellcount; i++)
                        {
                            //获取行中的i个元素
                            ICell cell = headRow.GetCell(i);
                            //将列名添加至数组
                            cNames.Add(cell.ToString());
                        }
                        #endregion
                    }
                    return cNames;
                }
                catch
                {
                    return null;
                }
               
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 获取excel列名
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="path">路径</param>
            /// <param name="sheetName">表名</param>
            /// <param name="fieldRowIndex">从第几行开始</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static List<string> GetCNames(string path, string sheetName, int fieldRowIndex = 0)
            {
                //列名
                List<string> cNames = new List<string>();
                try
                {
                    //获取文件流
                    using (var stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite))
                    {
                        IWorkbook workbook;
                        //获取excel的文件类型
                        ExcelType type = GetExcelFileType(path).Value;
                        //通过不同的文件类型创建不同的读取接口(xls使用HSSFWorkbook类实现,xlsx使用XSSFWorkbook类实现)
                        switch (type)
                        {
                            case ExcelType.xlsx:
                                workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                            default:
                                workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                        }
                        //
                        ISheet sheet = null;
                        //获取工作表
                        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(sheetName))
                        {
                            //sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(0);
                            System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(sheetName + "表不存在!");
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            //获取excel表格
                            sheet = workbook.GetSheet(sheetName);
                        }
                        //是否已经获取工作表,如果没有则直接返回
                        if (sheet == null)
                        {
                            return null;
                        }
     

                        #region//获取表头,文本类型
                        //获取列名所在行(默认获取第一行)
                        if (fieldRowIndex > sheet.LastRowNum)//判断行标是否超界
                        {
                            return null;
                        }
                        IRow headRow = sheet.GetRow(fieldRowIndex);
                        //列数
                        int cellcount = headRow.LastCellNum;
                        for (int i = 0; i < cellcount; i++)
                        {
                            //获取行中的i个元素
                            ICell cell = headRow.GetCell(i);
                            cNames.Add(cell.ToString());
                        }
                        #endregion
                    }
                    return cNames;
                }
                catch
                {
                    return null;
                }
     
     

            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 从Excel中获取Datatable
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="path">路径</param>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex">表下标</param>
            /// <param name="fieldRowIndex">从第几行开始</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static DataTable GetDataTable(string path, int sheetIndex = 0, int fieldRowIndex = 0)
            {
                //保存获取表格的数据
                DataTable dt = new DataTable();
                try
                {
                    //获取文件流
                    using (var stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite))
                    {
                        IWorkbook workbook;
                        //获取excel的文件类型
                        ExcelType type = GetExcelFileType(path).Value;
                        //通过不同的文件类型创建不同的读取接口(xls使用HSSFWorkbook类实现,xlsx使用XSSFWorkbook类实现)
                        switch (type)
                        {
                            case ExcelType.xlsx:
                                workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                            default:
                                workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                        }
                        //
                        ISheet sheet = null;
                        //获取工作表,默认获取第一张
                        if (workbook.NumberOfSheets > sheetIndex && workbook.NumberOfSheets > 0)
                        {
                            //获取工作表
                            sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(sheetIndex);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("索引超出界限或该文件表格为空!");
                        }
                        //是否已经获取工作表,如果没有则直接返回
                        if (sheet == null)
                        {
                            return null;
                        }

                        #region//获取表头,文本类型
                        //默认获取第一行
                        if (fieldRowIndex > sheet.LastRowNum)//判断行标是否超界
                        {
                            System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("行索引超出界限!");
                            return null;
                        }
                        //获取表头行
                        IRow headRow = sheet.GetRow(fieldRowIndex);
                        //列数
                        int cellcount = headRow.LastCellNum;
                        for (int i = 0; i < cellcount; i++)
                        {
                            DataColumn dc = new DataColumn();
                            //获取行中的i个元素
                            ICell cell = headRow.GetCell(i);
                            if (cell != null)
                            {
                                dc.ColumnName = cell.ToString();
                                //获取cell的数据类型
                                dc.DataType = Type.GetType("System.String");
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                dt.Columns.Add("");
                                dc.DataType = Type.GetType("System.String");
                            }
                            //添加列
                            if (!dt.Columns.Contains(dc.ColumnName))//判断列是否已经存在
                            {
                                dt.Columns.Add(dc);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                               
                            }
                           
                        }
                        #endregion

                        #region//获取表格内容
                        for (int i = (fieldRowIndex + 1); i <= sheet.LastRowNum; i++)
                        {
                            //获取工作表的一行
                            IRow row = sheet.GetRow(i);
                            DataRow dataRow = dt.NewRow();
                            for (int j = row.FirstCellNum; j < cellcount; j++)
                            {
                                if (row.GetCell(j) != null)
                                {
                                    //判断单元格是否为日期格式(如果Excel有重复行会导致DataRow索引出界)
                                    if (row.GetCell(j).CellType == NPOI.SS.UserModel.CellType.Numeric && HSSFDateUtil.IsCellDateFormatted(row.GetCell(j)))
                                    {
                                        if (row.GetCell(j).DateCellValue.Year > 1000)
                                        {
                                            dataRow[j] = row.GetCell(j).DateCellValue.ToString();
                                        }
                                        else
                                        {
                                            dataRow[j] = row.GetCell(j).ToString();
                                        }
                                    }
                                    else
                                    {
                                        dataRow[j] = row.GetCell(j).ToString();
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                            dt.Rows.Add(dataRow);
                        }
                        #endregion

                        return dt;
                    }
                }
                catch
                {
                    return null;
                }
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 获取Excel中的所有表格
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="path"></param>
            /// <param name="fieldRowIndex"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static List<DataTable> GetDataTables(string path, int fieldRowIndex = 0)
            {
                List<DataTable> tables = new List<DataTable>();
                try
                {
                    //获取文件流
                    using (var stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite))
                    {
                        IWorkbook workbook;
                        //获取excel的文件类型
                        ExcelType type = GetExcelFileType(path).Value;
                        //通过不同的文件类型创建不同的读取接口(xls使用HSSFWorkbook类实现,xlsx使用XSSFWorkbook类实现)
                        switch (type)
                        {
                            case ExcelType.xlsx:
                                workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                            default:
                                workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                        }
                        for (int n = 0; n< workbook.NumberOfSheets;n++)
                        {
                            //
                            ISheet sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(n);//获取表格
                            string sheetName = sheet.SheetName;//表名
                            DataTable dt = new DataTable();
                            dt.TableName = sheetName;
                            #region//获取表头,文本类型
                            //默认获取第一行
                            if (fieldRowIndex > sheet.LastRowNum)//判断行标是否超界
                            {
                                System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("行索引超出界限!");
                                return null;
                            }
                            //获取表头行
                            IRow headRow = sheet.GetRow(fieldRowIndex);
                            //列数
                            int cellcount = headRow.LastCellNum;
                            for (int i = 0; i < cellcount; i++)
                            {
                                DataColumn dc = new DataColumn();
                                //获取行中的i个元素
                                ICell cell = headRow.GetCell(i);
                                if (cell != null)
                                {
                                    dc.ColumnName = cell.ToString();
                                    //获取cell的数据类型
                                    dc.DataType = Type.GetType("System.String");
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    dt.Columns.Add("");
                                    dc.DataType = Type.GetType("System.String");
                                }
                                //添加列
                                if (!dt.Columns.Contains(dc.ColumnName))//判断列是否已经存在
                                {
                                    dt.Columns.Add(dc);
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                }
                            }
                            #endregion
                            bool isGoOn = false;
                            for (int i = (fieldRowIndex + 1); i <= sheet.LastRowNum; i++)
                            {
                                //获取工作表的一行
                                IRow row = sheet.GetRow(i);
                                for (int c = row.FirstCellNum; c < row.Cells.Count; c++)
                                {
                                    if (row.GetCell(c).ToString().Trim() != "")
                                    {
                                        isGoOn = true;
                                        break;
                                    }
                                }
                                //判断是否继续获取
                                if (isGoOn is false)
                                {
                                    tables.Add(dt);
                                    break;
                                }
                             
                                DataRow dataRow = dt.NewRow();
                                for (int j = row.FirstCellNum; j < cellcount; j++)
                                {
                                    if (row.GetCell(j) != null)
                                    {
                                        //判断单元格是否为日期格式(如果Excel有重复行会导致DataRow索引出界)
                                        if (row.GetCell(j).CellType == NPOI.SS.UserModel.CellType.Numeric && HSSFDateUtil.IsCellDateFormatted(row.GetCell(j)))
                                        {
                                            if (row.GetCell(j).DateCellValue.Year > 1000)
                                            {
                                                dataRow[j] = row.GetCell(j).DateCellValue.ToString();
                                            }
                                            else
                                            {
                                                dataRow[j] = row.GetCell(j).ToString();
                                            }
                                        }
                                        else
                                        {
                                            dataRow[j] = row.GetCell(j).ToString();
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                                dt.Rows.Add(dataRow);
                            }
                            if (isGoOn is true)
                            {
                                tables.Add(dt);
                            }
                           
                        }
                        return tables;
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception)
                {
                    throw;
                }
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 从Excel中获取Datatable
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="path">路径</param>
            /// <param name="sheetName">表名</param>
            /// <param name="fieldRowIndex">从第几行开始</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static DataTable GetDataTable(string path, string sheetName, int fieldRowIndex = 0)
            {
                //新建表格保存excel数据
                DataTable dt = new DataTable();
                try
                {
                    //获取文件流
                    using (var stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite))
                    {
                        IWorkbook workbook;
                        //获取excel的文件类型
                        ExcelType type = GetExcelFileType(path).Value;
                        //通过不同的文件类型创建不同的读取接口(xls使用HSSFWorkbook类实现,xlsx使用XSSFWorkbook类实现)
                        switch (type)
                        {
                            case ExcelType.xlsx:
                                workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                            default:
                                workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                        }
                        //
                        ISheet sheet = null;
                        //获取工作表
                        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(sheetName))
                        {
                            //sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(0);
                            System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(sheetName+"表不存在!");
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            sheet = workbook.GetSheet(sheetName);
                        }
                        //是否已经获取工作表,如果没有则直接返回
                        if (sheet == null)
                        {
                            return null;
                        }
     

                        #region//获取表头,文本类型
                        //默认获取第一行
                        if (fieldRowIndex > sheet.LastRowNum)//判断行标是否超界
                        {
                            System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("行索引超出界限!");
                            return null;
                        }
                        IRow headRow = sheet.GetRow(fieldRowIndex);
                        //列数
                        int cellcount = headRow.LastCellNum;
                        for (int i = 0; i < cellcount; i++)
                        {
                            DataColumn dc = new DataColumn();
                            //获取行中的i个元素
                            ICell cell = headRow.GetCell(i);
                            if (cell != null)
                            {
                                dc.ColumnName = cell.ToString();
                                //获取cell的数据类型
                                //dc.DataType = Type.GetType("System.String");
                                dc.DataType = GetType(cell.CellType);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                dt.Columns.Add("");
                                dc.DataType = GetType(cell.CellType);
                            }
                            dt.Columns.Add(dc);
                        }
                        #endregion

                        #region//获取表格内容
                        for (int i = (fieldRowIndex + 1); i <= sheet.LastRowNum; i++)
                        {
                            //获取工作表的某一行
                            IRow row = sheet.GetRow(i);
                            DataRow dataRow = dt.NewRow();
                            for (int j = row.FirstCellNum; j < cellcount; j++)
                            {
                                if (row.GetCell(j) != null)
                                {
                                    //判断单元格是否为日期格式
                                    if (row.GetCell(j).CellType == NPOI.SS.UserModel.CellType.Numeric && HSSFDateUtil.IsCellDateFormatted(row.GetCell(j)))
                                    {
                                        if (row.GetCell(j).DateCellValue.Year > 1000)
                                        {
                                            dataRow[j] = row.GetCell(j).DateCellValue.ToString();
                                        }
                                        else
                                        {
                                            dataRow[j] = row.GetCell(j).ToString();
                                        }
                                    }
                                    else
                                    {
                                        dataRow[j] = row.GetCell(j).ToString();
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                            //添加列
                            dt.Rows.Add(dataRow);
                        }
                        #endregion

                        return dt;
                    }
                }
                catch
                {
                    return null;
                }
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 更新数据
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="path">路径</param>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex">表下标</param>
            /// <param name="fieldRowIndex">表头从第几行开始</param>
            /// <param name="rowIndex">第几条数据</param>
            /// <param name="values">Key(列名)-值</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static DataTable UpDataExcel(string path,  Dictionary<string, object> values, int sheetIndex = 0, int fieldRowIndex = 0, int rowIndex = 0)
            {
                //保存更新后的表
                DataTable dt = new DataTable();
                try
                {
                    //获取excel表
                    dt = GetDataTable(path, sheetIndex, fieldRowIndex);
                    //判断表是否为空,且rowIndex不能超出索引
                    if (dt != null && dt.Rows.Count > 0 && rowIndex < dt.Rows.Count)
                    {
                        //遍历字典
                        foreach (KeyValuePair<string, object> keyValue in values)
                        {
                            if (dt.Columns.Contains(keyValue.Key))
                            {
                                dt.Rows[rowIndex][keyValue.Key] = keyValue.Value;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                //提醒窗口,字段不存在的提醒是否终止该操作(但是已经修改过的数据还在)
                                System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult dr = System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("不包含列:" + keyValue.Key, "是否跳过继续", System.Windows.Forms.MessageBoxButtons.YesNo, System.Windows.Forms.MessageBoxIcon.Question);
                                if (dr == System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.Yes)
                                {
                                    //点确定的代码
                                    continue;
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    //点取消的代码
                                    break;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("表为空表或者目标索引出界! 数据更新失败!");
                    }
                    return dt;
                }
                catch
                {
                    return null;
                }
               
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 将表格存储为Excel
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="path">路径</param>
            /// <param name="dt">表</param>
            /// <param name="sheetName">sheet表名</param>
            /// <param name="hasFieldRow">是否转表名</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static bool SaveAsExcel(string path, DataTable dt, string sheetName, bool hasFieldRow = true)
            {
                try
                {
                    //获取excel的文件类型
                    ExcelType type = GetExcelFileType(path).Value;
                    IWorkbook workbook;
                    //新建工作目录
                    switch (type)
                    {
                        case ExcelType.xlsx:
                            workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();
                            break;
                        default:
                            workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
                            break;
                    }
                    ISheet sheet;
                    //表名
                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(sheetName))
                    {
                        //创建工作表
                        sheet = workbook.CreateSheet(sheetName);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        int i = 1;
                        while (true)
                        {
                            //判断表名是否存在
                            if (workbook.GetSheetIndex("sheet" + i) == -1)
                            {
                                //创建表
                                sheet = workbook.CreateSheet("sheet" + i);
                                break;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                i++;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    //创建表是否成功
                    if (sheet == null)
                    {
                        return false;
                    }
                    #region//添加表头
                    if (hasFieldRow)//判断是否添加表头
                    {
                        IRow headRow = sheet.CreateRow(0);
                        for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)
                        {
                            //获取单元格
                            ICell cell = headRow.CreateCell(i);
                            //设置单元格数据类型
                            cell.SetCellType(CellType.String);
                            //单元格赋值
                            cell.SetCellValue(dt.Columns[i].ColumnName);
                        }
                    }
                    #endregion

                    #region//添加数据
                    //添加表头为1,不添加为0
                    int starRow;
                    if (hasFieldRow)
                    {
                        starRow = 1;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        starRow = 0;
                    }
                    //遍历行
                    for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
                    {
                        //获取第i行
                        DataRow dr = dt.Rows[i];
                        //创建行
                        IRow cells = sheet.CreateRow(i + starRow);
                        //遍历列
                        for (int j = 0; j < dr.ItemArray.Length; j++)
                        {
                            //创建单元格
                            ICell cell = cells.CreateCell(j);
                            //设置单元格数据类型
                            cell.SetCellType(CellType.String);
                            //设置单元格值
                            cell.SetCellValue(dr.ItemArray[j].ToString());
                        }
                    }
                    #endregion
                    //保存至Path
                    bool success= Export(workbook, path);
                    return success;
                }
                catch
                {
                    return false;
                }
               
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 将表格存储为Excel
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="path">保存路径</param>
            /// <param name="dt">DataTable</param>
            /// <param name="tagRowIndex">标红的行号</param>
            /// <param name="sheetName"></param>
            /// <param name="hasFieldRow"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static bool SaveAsExcelWithTag(string path, DataTable dt, List<int> tagRowIndex,string sheetName, bool hasFieldRow = true)
            {
                try
                {
                    //获取excel的文件类型
                    ExcelType type = GetExcelFileType(path).Value;
                    IWorkbook workbook;
                    //新建工作目录
                    switch (type)
                    {
                        case ExcelType.xlsx:
                            workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();
                            break;
                        default:
                            workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
                            break;
                    }
                    ISheet sheet;
                    //表名
                    if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(sheetName))
                    {
                        //创建工作表
                        sheet = workbook.CreateSheet(sheetName);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        int i = 1;
                        while (true)
                        {
                            //判断表名是否存在
                            if (workbook.GetSheetIndex("sheet" + i) == -1)
                            {
                                //创建表
                                sheet = workbook.CreateSheet("sheet" + i);
                                break;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                i++;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    //创建表是否成功
                    if (sheet == null)
                    {
                        return false;
                    }
                    #region//添加表头
                    if (hasFieldRow)//判断是否添加表头
                    {
                        IRow headRow = sheet.CreateRow(0);
                        for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)
                        {
                            //获取单元格
                            ICell cell = headRow.CreateCell(i);
                            //设置单元格数据类型
                            cell.SetCellType(CellType.String);
                            //单元格赋值
                            cell.SetCellValue(dt.Columns[i].ColumnName);
                        }
                    }
                    #endregion

                    #region//添加数据
                    //添加表头为1,不添加为0
                    int starRow;
                    if (hasFieldRow)
                    {
                        starRow = 1;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        starRow = 0;
                    }
                    ICellStyle style = workbook.CreateCellStyle();
                    style.FillForegroundColor = NPOI.HSSF.Util.HSSFColor.Red.Index;
                    style.FillPattern = FillPattern.SolidForeground;
                    //遍历行
                    for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
                    {
                        //获取第i行
                        DataRow dr = dt.Rows[i];
                        //判断是不是标注行
                        bool isTag = tagRowIndex.Contains(i) ? true : false;
                        //创建行
                        IRow cells = sheet.CreateRow(i + starRow);
                        //遍历列
                        for (int j = 0; j < dr.ItemArray.Length; j++)
                        {
                          
                            //创建单元格
                            ICell cell = cells.CreateCell(j);
                            //设置单元格数据类型
                            cell.SetCellType(CellType.String);
                            //设置单元格值
                            cell.SetCellValue(dr.ItemArray[j].ToString());
                            //判断是否进行标注行
                            if (isTag is true)
                            {
                                cell.CellStyle = style;
                            }

                        }
                    }
                    #endregion
                    //保存至Path
                    bool success = Export(workbook, path);
                    return success;
                }
                catch
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 多表存储至指定路径
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="path"></param>
            /// <param name="dts"></param>
            /// <param name="hasFieldRow"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static bool SaveAsExcel(string path, List<DataTable> dts, bool hasFieldRow = true)
            {
                try
                {
                    //获取excel的文件类型
                    ExcelType type = GetExcelFileType(path).Value;
                    IWorkbook workbook;
                    //新建工作目录
                    switch (type)
                    {
                        case ExcelType.xlsx:
                            workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();
                            break;
                        default:
                            workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
                            break;
                    }
                    foreach (DataTable dt in dts)
                    {
                        ISheet sheet;
                        string sheetName = dt.TableName;
                        //表名
                        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(sheetName))
                        {
                            //创建工作表
                            sheet = workbook.CreateSheet(sheetName);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            int i = 1;
                            while (true)
                            {
                                //判断表名是否存在
                                if (workbook.GetSheetIndex("sheet" + i) == -1)
                                {
                                    //创建表
                                    sheet = workbook.CreateSheet("sheet" + i);
                                    break;
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    i++;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        //创建表是否成功
                        if (sheet == null)
                        {
                            return false;
                        }
                        #region//添加表头
                        if (hasFieldRow)//判断是否添加表头
                        {
                            IRow headRow = sheet.CreateRow(0);
                            for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)
                            {
                                //获取单元格
                                ICell cell = headRow.CreateCell(i);
                                //设置单元格数据类型
                                cell.SetCellType(CellType.String);
                                //单元格赋值
                                cell.SetCellValue(dt.Columns[i].ColumnName);
                            }
                        }
                        #endregion

                        #region//添加数据
                        //添加表头为1,不添加为0
                        int starRow;
                        if (hasFieldRow)
                        {
                            starRow = 1;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            starRow = 0;
                        }
                        //遍历行
                        for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
                        {
                            //获取第i行
                            DataRow dr = dt.Rows[i];
                            //创建行
                            IRow cells = sheet.CreateRow(i + starRow);
                            //遍历列
                            for (int j = 0; j < dr.ItemArray.Length; j++)
                            {
                                //创建单元格
                                ICell cell = cells.CreateCell(j);
                                //设置单元格数据类型
                                cell.SetCellType(CellType.String);
                                //设置单元格值
                                cell.SetCellValue(dr.ItemArray[j].ToString());
                            }
                        }
                        #endregion
                    }
                    //保存至Path
                    bool success = Export(workbook, path);
                    return success;
                }
                catch (Exception)
                {
                    throw;
                }
            }
     
            /// <summary>
            /// 往Excel里面插入DataTable
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="path">excel路径</param>
            /// <param name="dt">表</param>
            /// <param name="aimRowIndex">从第几行开始</param>
            /// <param name="insertIndex">下标</param>
            /// <param name="hasFieldRow"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static bool InsertDataoExcel(string path, DataTable dt, int insertIndex, int aimRowIndex = 0, bool hasFieldRow = true)
            {
                try
                {
                    //获取文件流
                    using (var stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite))
                    {
                        IWorkbook workbook;
                        //获取excel的文件类型
                        ExcelType type = GetExcelFileType(path).Value;
                        //通过不同的文件类型创建不同的读取接口(xls使用HSSFWorkbook类实现,xlsx使用XSSFWorkbook类实现)
                        switch (type)
                        {
                            case ExcelType.xlsx:
                                workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                            default:
                                workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                        }
                        ISheet sheet = null;
                        int name_i = 1;
                        while (true)
                        {
                            if (workbook.GetSheetIndex("Sheet" + name_i) == -1)
                            {
                                //判断插入下标是否符合要求
                                if (insertIndex > (workbook.NumberOfSheets + 1))
                                {
                                    System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("不能将表插入该索引下!");
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    //创建工作表
                                    sheet = workbook.CreateSheet("Sheet" + name_i);
                                    //设置表的索引下标
                                    workbook.SetSheetOrder("Sheet" + name_i, insertIndex);
                                }
                                break;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                name_i++;
                            }
                        }
                        //是否已经获取工作表,如果没有则直接返回
                        if (sheet == null)
                        {
                            return false;
                        }
     
                        #region//往表中追加Datatable(包括表头信息)
                        if (insertIndex < workbook.NumberOfSheets)//插入的下标不能在已有数据范围
                        {
                            if (hasFieldRow)
                            {
                                //添加表头
                                IRow headRow = sheet.CreateRow(0 + aimRowIndex);
                                for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)
                                {
                                    //获取单元格
                                    ICell cell = headRow.CreateCell(i);
                                    //设置单元格数据类型
                                    cell.SetCellType(CellType.String);
                                    //单元格赋值
                                    cell.SetCellValue(dt.Columns[i].ColumnName);
                                }
                            }
                            //添加表头starRow为1,不添加则为0
                            int starRow;
                            if (hasFieldRow)
                            {
                                starRow = 1;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                starRow = 0;
                            }
                            //遍历行
                            for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
                            {
                                //创建行
                                IRow cells = sheet.CreateRow(sheet.LastRowNum + starRow);
                                //遍历列
                                for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
                                {
                                    //创建单元格
                                    ICell cell = cells.CreateCell(j);
                                    //设置单元格属性
                                    cell.SetCellType(CellType.String);
                                    //单元格赋值
                                    cell.SetCellValue(dt.Rows[i][j].ToString());
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        #endregion
     
                        //保存
                        bool success = Export(workbook, path);
                        return success;
                    }
                }
                catch
                {
                    return false;
                }

            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 往Excel里面插入DataTable
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="path">excel路径</param>
            /// <param name="dt">表</param>
            /// <param name="sheetName">sheet表名</param>
            /// <param name="insertIndex">下标</param>
            /// <param name="hasFieldRow"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static bool InsertDataoExcel(string path, DataTable dt, string sheetName, int insertIndex, bool hasFieldRow = true)
            {
                try
                {
                    //获取文件流
                    using (var stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite))
                    {
                        IWorkbook workbook;
                        //获取excel的文件类型
                        ExcelType type = GetExcelFileType(path).Value;
                        //通过不同的文件类型创建不同的读取接口(xls使用HSSFWorkbook类实现,xlsx使用XSSFWorkbook类实现)
                        switch (type)
                        {
                            case ExcelType.xlsx:
                                workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                            default:
                                workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                        }
                        ISheet sheet = null;
                        if (workbook.GetSheetIndex(sheetName) == -1)
                        {
                            if (insertIndex > (workbook.NumberOfSheets + 1))
                            {
                                System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("不能将表插入该索引下!");
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                //创建表
                                sheet = workbook.CreateSheet(sheetName);
                                //设置表的索引下标
                                workbook.SetSheetOrder(sheetName, insertIndex);
                            }
                           
                           
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(sheetName+ "表创建失败," + sheetName+"表已经存在!");
                            return false;
                        }
                       
                        //是否已经获取工作表,如果没有则直接返回
                        if (sheet == null)
                        {
                            return false;
                        }
     
                        #region//往表中追加Datatable
                        if (insertIndex < workbook.NumberOfSheets)//插入的下标不能在已有数据范围
                        {
                            if (hasFieldRow)
                            {
                                //添加表头
                                IRow headRow = sheet.CreateRow(0);
                                for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)
                                {
                                    //获取单元格
                                    ICell cell = headRow.CreateCell(i);
                                    //设置单元格数据类型
                                    cell.SetCellType(CellType.String);
                                    //单元格赋值
                                    cell.SetCellValue(dt.Columns[i].ColumnName);
                                }
                            }
                            int starRow;
                            if (hasFieldRow)
                            {
                                starRow = 1;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                starRow = 0;
                            }
                            //遍历行
                            for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
                            {
                                //创建行
                                IRow cells = sheet.CreateRow(sheet.LastRowNum + starRow);
                                //遍历列
                                for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
                                {
                                    //创建单元格
                                    ICell cell = cells.CreateCell(j);
                                    //设置单元格属性
                                    cell.SetCellType(CellType.String);
                                    //单元格赋值
                                    cell.SetCellValue(dt.Rows[i][j].ToString());
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        #endregion
                        //保存
                        bool success = Export(workbook,path);
                        return success;
                    }
                }
                catch
                {
                    return false;
                }
               
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 往Excel里面插入Sheet
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="aimpath">目标excel</param>
            /// <param name="aimSheetIndex">目标sheet下标</param>
            /// <param name="aimRowIndex">目标从第几行开始</param>
            /// <param name="path">源excel路径</param>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex">源excelsheet下标</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static bool InsertDataoExcel(string aimpath, int aimSheetIndex, int aimRowIndex, string path, int sheetIndex)
            {
                try
                {
                    //获取源目标的datatble
                    DataTable dt = GetDataTable(path, sheetIndex);
                    //将datatable插入到目标excel中
                    bool success = InsertDataoExcel(aimpath,dt, aimSheetIndex, aimRowIndex);
                    return success;
                }
                catch
                {
                    return false;
                }
              
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 追加记录DataTable(不含表头,将表内容直接追加进去至末尾)
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="path">路径</param>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex">目标表下标</param>
            /// <param name="dt">表格</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static bool AppendDataTableToExcel(string path, int sheetIndex, DataTable dt,bool hasFieldRow = true)
            {
                try
                {
                    //获取文件流
                    using (var stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite))
                    {
                        IWorkbook workbook;
                        //获取excel的文件类型
                        ExcelType type = GetExcelFileType(path).Value;
                        //通过不同的文件类型创建不同的读取接口(xls使用HSSFWorkbook类实现,xlsx使用XSSFWorkbook类实现)
                        switch (type)
                        {
                            case ExcelType.xlsx:
                                workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                            default:
                                workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                        }
                        //
                        ISheet sheet = null;
                        //获取工作表,默认获取第一张
                        if (workbook.NumberOfSheets > sheetIndex && workbook.NumberOfSheets > 0)
                        {
                            sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(sheetIndex);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("索引超出界限或该文件表格为空!");
                        }
                        //是否已经获取工作表,如果没有则直接返回
                        if (sheet == null)
                        {
                            return false;
                        }
                        #region//往表中追加Datatable
                        if (hasFieldRow)//判断是否添加表头
                        {
                           
                            //添加表头(当表为空时从0开始,不为空则加1)
                            IRow headRow = sheet.CreateRow(sheet.LastRowNum+(sheet.LastRowNum==0?0:1));
                            for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)
                            {
                                //获取单元格
                                ICell cell = headRow.CreateCell(i);
                                //设置单元格数据类型
                                cell.SetCellType(CellType.String);
                                //单元格赋值
                                cell.SetCellValue(dt.Columns[i].ColumnName.ToString());
                            }
                        }
                        //添加表头为1,不添加表头为0
                        int starRow;
                        if (hasFieldRow)
                        {
                            starRow = 1;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            starRow = 0;
                        }
                        //遍历行
                        for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
                        {
                            //创建行
                            IRow cells = sheet.CreateRow(sheet.LastRowNum + starRow);
                            //遍历列
                            for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
                            {
                                //创建单元格
                                ICell cell = cells.CreateCell(j);
                                //设置单元格属性
                                cell.SetCellType(CellType.String);
                                //单元格赋值
                                cell.SetCellValue(dt.Rows[i][j].ToString());
                            }
                        }
                        #endregion
                        //保存
                        bool success = Export(workbook, path);
                        return success;
                    }
                }
                catch
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 追加记录DataRow
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="path">路径</param>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex">目标表下标</param>
            /// <param name="dr">行数据</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static bool AppendDataRowToExcel(string path, int sheetIndex, DataRow dr)
            {
                try
                {
                    //获取文件流
                    using (var stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite))
                    {
                        IWorkbook workbook;
                        //获取excel的文件类型
                        ExcelType type = GetExcelFileType(path).Value;
                        //通过不同的文件类型创建不同的读取接口(xls使用HSSFWorkbook类实现,xlsx使用XSSFWorkbook类实现)
                        switch (type)
                        {
                            case ExcelType.xlsx:
                                workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                            default:
                                workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                        }
                        //
                        ISheet sheet = null;
                        //获取工作表,默认获取第一张
                        if (workbook.NumberOfSheets > sheetIndex && workbook.NumberOfSheets > 0)
                        {
                            //获取工作表
                            sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(sheetIndex);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("索引超出界限或该文件表格为空!");
                        }
                        //是否已经获取工作表,如果没有则直接返回
                        if (sheet == null)
                        {
                            return false;
                        }
                        #region//往表中追加Datatable(没有追加表头数据)
                        //创建行单元(当表为空时从0开始,不为空则加1)
                        IRow cells = sheet.CreateRow(sheet.LastRowNum+(sheet.LastRowNum==0?0:1));
                        //遍历列
                        for (int j = 0; j < dr.ItemArray.Length; j++)
                        {
                            //创建单元格
                            ICell cell = cells.CreateCell(j);
                            //设置单元格属性
                            cell.SetCellType(CellType.String);
                            //单元格赋值
                            cell.SetCellValue(dr.ItemArray[j].ToString());
                        }
                        #endregion
                        //保存
                        bool success = Export(workbook, path);
                        return success;
                    }
                }
                catch
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }
     

            /// <summary>
            /// 插入一个工作表
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="aimpath">目标表路径</param>
            /// <param name="aimSheetIndex">目标表存放表下标</param>
            /// <param name="aimRowIndex">目标表第几行开始</param>
            /// <param name="path">插入表路径</param>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex">插入表的表下标</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static bool InsetSheetToExcel(string aimpath, int aimSheetIndex, int aimRowIndex, string path, int sheetIndex)
            {
                try
                {
                    //目标工作表
                    ISheet aimSheet = CreateSheet(aimpath, aimSheetIndex);
                    //插入的工作表
                    ISheet pathISheet = GetExcelSheet(path, sheetIndex);
                    //判断工作表是否为空
                    if (aimSheet != null && pathISheet != null)
                    {
                        for (int i = 0; i <= pathISheet.LastRowNum; i++)
                        {
                            //新建行
                            IRow cells = aimSheet.CreateRow(i);
                            //获取插入表行
                            IRow row = pathISheet.GetRow(i);
                            for (int j = 0; j < row.LastCellNum; j++)
                            {
                                //创建单元
                                ICell cell = cells.CreateCell(j);
                                //设置单元格类型
                                cell.SetCellType(CellType.String);
                                //单元格赋值
                                cell.SetCellValue(row.GetCell(j).ToString());
                            }
                        }
                        Export(aimSheet.Workbook, aimpath);
                        return true;
                    }
                }
                catch
                {
                    return false;
                }
                return false;
            }
            #endregion

            #region//Private-Method
            /// <summary>
            /// 获取Excel里面的工作表
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="path">Excel路径</param>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex">工作表索引下标</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            private static ISheet GetExcelSheet(string path,int sheetIndex)
            {
                try
                {
                    //获取文件流
                    using (var stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite))
                    {
                        IWorkbook workbook;
                        //获取excel的文件类型
                        ExcelType type = GetExcelFileType(path).Value;
                        //通过不同的文件类型创建不同的读取接口(xls使用HSSFWorkbook类实现,xlsx使用XSSFWorkbook类实现)
                        switch (type)
                        {
                            case ExcelType.xlsx:
                                workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                            default:
                                workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                        }
                        //
                        ISheet sheet = null;
                        //获取工作表,默认获取第一张
                        if (workbook.NumberOfSheets > sheetIndex && workbook.NumberOfSheets > 0)
                        {
                            //获取工作表
                            sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(sheetIndex);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("索引超出界限或该文件表格为空!");
                        }
                        //是否已经获取工作表,如果没有则直接返回
                        if (sheet == null)
                        {
                            return null;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            return sheet;
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch
                {
                    return null;
                }
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 获取Excel里面的工作表
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="path">Excel路径</param>
            /// <param name="sheetIndex">工作表名称</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            private static ISheet GetExcelSheet(string path, string sheetName)
            {
                try
                {
                    //获取文件流
                    using (var stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite))
                    {
                        IWorkbook workbook;
                        //获取excel的文件类型
                        ExcelType type = GetExcelFileType(path).Value;
                        //通过不同的文件类型创建不同的读取接口(xls使用HSSFWorkbook类实现,xlsx使用XSSFWorkbook类实现)
                        switch (type)
                        {
                            case ExcelType.xlsx:
                                workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                            default:
                                workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                        }
                        //
                        ISheet sheet = null;
                        //获取工作表,默认获取第一张
                        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(sheetName))
                        {
                            //sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(0);
                            System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(sheetName + "表不存在!");
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            sheet = workbook.GetSheet(sheetName);
                        }
                        //是否已经获取工作表,如果没有则直接返回
                        if (sheet == null)
                        {
                            return null;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            return sheet;
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch
                {
                    return null;
                }
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// Excel创建一个工作表
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="path"></param>
            /// <param name="insertIndex"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            private static ISheet CreateSheet(string path, int insertIndex)
            {
                try
                {
                    //获取文件流
                    using (var stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite))
                    {
                        IWorkbook workbook;
                       
                        //获取excel的文件类型
                        ExcelType type = GetExcelFileType(path).Value;
                        //通过不同的文件类型创建不同的读取接口(xls使用HSSFWorkbook类实现,xlsx使用XSSFWorkbook类实现)
                        switch (type)
                        {
                            case ExcelType.xlsx:
                                workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                            default:
                                workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                        }
                        ISheet sheet = null;
                        int name_i = 1;
                        while (true)
                        {
                            if (workbook.GetSheetIndex("Sheet" + name_i) == -1)
                            {
                                //判断插入下标是否符合要求
                                if (insertIndex > (workbook.NumberOfSheets + 1))
                                {
                                    System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("不能将表插入该索引下!");
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    //创建工作表
                                    sheet = workbook.CreateSheet("Sheet" + name_i);
                                    //设置表的索引下标
                                    workbook.SetSheetOrder("Sheet" + name_i, insertIndex);
                                }
                                break;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                name_i++;
                            }
                        }
                        //是否已经获取工作表,如果没有则直接返回
                        if (sheet == null)
                        {
                            return null;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            return sheet;
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch
                {
                    return null;
                }
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// Excel创建一个工作表
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="path"></param>
            /// <param name="insertIndex"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            private static ISheet CreateSheet(string path, string sheetName,int insertIndex=0)
            {
                try
                {
                    //获取文件流
                    using (var stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite))
                    {
                        IWorkbook workbook;
                        //获取excel的文件类型
                        ExcelType type = GetExcelFileType(path).Value;
                        //通过不同的文件类型创建不同的读取接口(xls使用HSSFWorkbook类实现,xlsx使用XSSFWorkbook类实现)
                        switch (type)
                        {
                            case ExcelType.xlsx:
                                workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                            default:
                                workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                        }
                        ISheet sheet = null;
                        if (workbook.GetSheetIndex(sheetName) == -1)
                        {
                            if (insertIndex > (workbook.NumberOfSheets + 1))
                            {
                                System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("不能将表插入该索引下!");
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                //创建表
                                sheet = workbook.CreateSheet(sheetName);
                                //设置表的索引下标
                                workbook.SetSheetOrder(sheetName, insertIndex);
                            }

                        }
                        else
                        {
                            System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(sheetName + "表创建失败," + sheetName + "表已经存在!");
                        }
                        //是否已经获取工作表,如果没有则直接返回
                        if (sheet == null)
                        {
                            return null;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            return sheet;
                        }
                    }
                    }
                catch
                {
                    return null;
                }
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// excel的类型
            /// </summary>
            private enum ExcelType
            {
                xlsx, xls,
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 获取指定excel文件后缀的格式类型,Nullable为可控类型如Nullable<int32>
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="fileName"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            private static Nullable<ExcelType> GetExcelFileType(string fileName)
            {
                var ext = Path.GetExtension(fileName);
                if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(ext) && (ext.ToLower() == ".xls" || ext.ToLower() == ".xlsx"))
                    return ext.ToLower() == ".xls" ? ExcelType.xls : ExcelType.xlsx;
                else
                    return null;
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 获取表格对应datatable的数据类型
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="cellType"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            private static Type GetType(CellType cellType)
            {
                Type type = null;
                switch (cellType)
                {
                    case CellType.Numeric:
                        type = System.Type.GetType("System.Double");
                        break;
                    default:
                        type = System.Type.GetType("System.String");
                        break;
                }
                return type;
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 获取表格对应datatable的数据类型
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="cellType"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            private static CellType GetType(Type type)
            {
                CellType celltype = CellType.String;
                switch (type.ToString())
                {
                    case "System.Int32":
                    case "System.Float":
                    case "System.Double":
                        celltype = CellType.Numeric;
                        break;
                    default:
                        celltype = CellType.String;
                        break;
                }
                return celltype;
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 导出至savePath
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="workbook"></param>
            /// <param name="savePath"></param>
            private static bool Export(IWorkbook workbook, string savePath)
            {
                try
                {
                    // 写入 ,创建其支持存储区为内存的流
                    System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
                    //写入内存
                    workbook.Write(ms);
                    workbook = null;
                    //
                    FileStream fs = new FileStream(savePath, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
                    byte[] data = ms.ToArray();
                    fs.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
                    fs.Flush();
                    //关闭
                    ms.Close();
                    //释放
                    ms.Dispose();
                    fs.Close();
                    return true;
                }
                catch
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 导出至savePath
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="savePath"></param>
            private static bool ExcelSave( string savePath)
            {
                try
                {
                    IWorkbook workbook;
                    //获取文件流
                    using (var stream = new FileStream(savePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite))
                    {
                        //获取excel的文件类型
                        ExcelType type = GetExcelFileType(savePath).Value;
                        //通过不同的文件类型创建不同的读取接口(xls使用HSSFWorkbook类实现,xlsx使用XSSFWorkbook类实现)
                        switch (type)
                        {
                            case ExcelType.xlsx:
                                workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                            default:
                                workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(stream);
                                break;
                        }
                    }
                    if (workbook == null)
                    {
                        return false;
                    }
                    // 写入 ,创建其支持存储区为内存的流
                    System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
                    //写入内存
                    workbook.Write(ms);
                    workbook = null;
                    //
                    FileStream fs = new FileStream(savePath, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
                    byte[] data = ms.ToArray();
                    fs.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
                    fs.Flush();
                    //关闭
                    ms.Close();
                    //释放
                    ms.Dispose();
                    fs.Close();
                    return true;
                }
                catch
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }

            private static IWorkbook GetWorkBook(string path)
            {
                using (var stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.ReadWrite))
                {
                    IWorkbook workbook;
                    //获取excel的文件类型
                    ExcelType type = GetExcelFileType(path).Value;
                    //通过不同的文件类型创建不同的读取接口(xls使用HSSFWorkbook类实现,xlsx使用XSSFWorkbook类实现)
                    switch (type)
                    {
                        case ExcelType.xlsx:
                            workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(stream);
                            break;
                        default:
                            workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(stream);
                            break;
                    }
                    return workbook;
                }
               
            }
            #endregion
        }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/nxj1997/p/13224751.html
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