c#用控制台程序安装启动停止卸载服务

第一步:新建控制台项目

 第二步:添加服务

第三步:右键新建完成的服务项 

点击

在start 和stop事件中分别写上 

 第四步 编写代码

双击打开 

using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.ServiceProcess;

namespace SocketService
{
    class Program
    {
        #region 可以修改的参数
        //指定服务名称
        private static string ServiceName = "SocketService";
        //更换服务显示名称
        private static string DisplayServiceName = "SocketService";
        //更换服务拓展名
        private static string Extension = ".exe";
        //更改此项即可更换Service
        private static ServiceBase ServiceToRun = new YSocketService();
        #endregion
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            if (args.Length > 0 && args[0] == "s")
            {
                ServiceBase[] ServicesToRun;
                ServicesToRun = new ServiceBase[]
                {
                   ServiceToRun,
                };
                ServiceBase.Run(ServicesToRun);
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("通用Service半自动化服务操作启动......");
                bool isExit = false;
                while (!isExit)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("请选择，[1]安装服务 [2]启动服务 [3]停止服务 [4]卸载服务 [5]退出");
                    bool IsServiceInstalled = ISWindowsServiceInstalled(ServiceName);
                    var rs = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine());
                    switch (rs)
                    {
                        case 1:
                            //取当前可执行文件路径
                            var path = Path.GetFullPath(ServiceName);
                            Process.Start("sc", "create " + ServiceName + " binpath= "" + path + Extension + " s" + ""  displayName= " + DisplayServiceName + " start= auto");
                            Console.WriteLine("安装成功");
                            break;
                        case 2:
                            if (IsServiceInstalled == false)
                            {
                                Console.WriteLine("服务未安装......");
                                break;
                            }
                            using (ServiceController control = new ServiceController(ServiceName))
                            {
                                if (control.Status == ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped)
                                {
                                    Console.WriteLine("服务启动......");
                                    try
                                    {
                                        control.Start();
                                        Console.WriteLine("服务已经启动......");
                                    }
                                    catch (Exception)
                                    {
                                        Console.WriteLine("无法启动服务!");
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                            break;
                        case 3:
                            if (IsServiceInstalled == false)
                            {
                                Console.WriteLine("服务未安装......");
                                break;
                            }
                            using (ServiceController control = new ServiceController(ServiceName))
                            {
                                if (control.Status == ServiceControllerStatus.Running)
                                {
                                    Console.WriteLine("服务停止......");
                                    try
                                    {
                                        control.Stop();
                                        Console.WriteLine("服务已经停止......");
                                    }
                                    catch (Exception)
                                    {
                                        Console.WriteLine("无法停止服务!");
                                    }
                                }
                                else if ((control.Status == ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped)
                                || (control.Status == ServiceControllerStatus.StopPending))
                                {
                                    Console.WriteLine("当前服务未启动......");
                                }
                            }
                            break;
                        case 4:
                            if (IsServiceInstalled == false)
                            {
                                Console.WriteLine("服务未安装......");
                                break;
                            }
                            Process.Start("sc", "delete " + ServiceName);
                            Console.WriteLine("卸载成功");
                            break;
                        case 5: isExit = true; break;
                        default:
                            Console.WriteLine("输入错误!");
                            isExit = true;
                            break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 判断服务是否已经安装
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="serviceName"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private static bool ISWindowsServiceInstalled(string serviceName)
        {
            try
            {
                return ServiceController.GetServices().Any(c => c.ServiceName == serviceName);
            }
            catch
            { return false; }
        }
    }
}

第五步 配置log4net文件

 新建配置文件

加入代码

<log4net>
  <logger name="LogHelper">
    <level value="ALL" />
    <appender-ref ref="Appender" />
  </logger>
  <logger name="LogHelperNormal">
    <level value="ALL" />
    <appender-ref ref="NormalAppender" />
  </logger>
  <appender name="Appender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
    <!--日志文件名开头-->
    <param name="File" value="Log\" />
    <!--是否追加到文件,默认为true，通常无需设置-->
    <param name="AppendToFile" value="true" />
    <param name="MaxSizeRollBackups" value="100" />
    <param name="MaxFileSize" value="10240" />
    <param name="StaticLogFileName" value="false" />
    <!--日期的格式，每天换一个文件记录，如不设置则永远只记录一天的日志，需设置-->
    <param name="DatePattern" value="yyyyMMdd&quot;_Exception.htm&quot;" />
    <param name="RollingStyle" value="Date" />
    <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
      <param name="ConversionPattern" value="&lt;HR COLOR=red&gt;%n异常时间：%d [%t] &lt;BR&gt;%n异常级别：%-5p &lt;BR&gt;%n异 常 类：%c [%x] &lt;BR&gt;%n%m &lt;BR&gt;%n &lt;HR Size=1&gt;"  />
    </layout>
  </appender>
  <appender name="NormalAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
    <param name="File" value="Log\" />
    <param name="AppendToFile" value="true" />
    <param name="MaxFileSize" value="10240" />
    <param name="MaxSizeRollBackups" value="100" />
    <param name="StaticLogFileName" value="false" />
    <param name="DatePattern" value="yyyyMMdd&quot;_Normal.htm&quot;" />
    <param name="RollingStyle" value="Date" />
    <layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
      <param name="ConversionPattern" value="&lt;HR COLOR=blue&gt;%n日志时间：%d [%t] &lt;BR&gt;%n日志级别：%-5p &lt;BR&gt;%n日 志 类：%c [%x] &lt;BR&gt;%n%m &lt;BR&gt;%n &lt;HR Size=1&gt;"  />
    </layout>
  </appender>
</log4net>

完成.

最终文件形式如图

 其中示例服务的loghelp是使用log4net自己封装了一个类库 使用时候需要把log4net.config文件选择复制到输出目录 不然不会打印日志

示例代码点击下方下载:(含loghelper)

网盘地址 链接: http://pan.baidu.com/s/1boWeHiv 密码: kjp5