php或js判断网站访问者来自手机或者pc机
2013年9月26日,在弄wtuonline的时候为了区分用户是来自手机版浏览器还是pc,针对不同平台选择不同的网站版本,最终总结如下:
一、JS版代码:
<!--切换手机版网站---> <script src="http://siteapp.baidu.com/static/webappservice/uaredirect.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript">uaredirect("http://www.baidu.com/");</script>
//Js方法二
<script type="text/javascript"> <!-- //平台、设备和操作系统 var system ={ win : false, mac : false, xll : false }; //检测平台 var p = navigator.platform; system.win = p.indexOf("Win") == 0; system.mac = p.indexOf("Mac") == 0; system.x11 = (p == "X11") || (p.indexOf("Linux") == 0); //跳转语句,如果是手机访问就自动跳转到wap.baidu.com页面 if(system.win||system.mac||system.xll){ window.location.href="http://www.php186.com"; }else{ window.location.href="http://wap.php186.com"; } --> </script>
二、PHP代码版:
<?php //判断手机还是电脑访问网站方法一: function isMobile() { if (isset ($_SERVER['HTTP_X_WAP_PROFILE'])) { echo "移动设备"; }else{ echo "PC机"; } }
//判断手机还是电脑访问网站方法二:
if (isset ($_SERVER['HTTP_VIA'])) { //找不到为flase,否则为true if(stristr($_SERVER['HTTP_VIA'], "wap")) { echo "移动设备"; }else{ echo "PC机"; } }
//判断手机还是电脑访问网站方法三:
if (isset ($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'])) { $clientkeywords = array ( 'nokia', 'sony', 'ericsson', 'mot', 'samsung', 'htc', 'sgh', 'lg', 'sharp', 'sie-', 'philips', 'panasonic', 'alcatel', 'lenovo', 'iphone', 'ipod', 'blackberry', 'meizu', 'android', 'netfront', 'symbian', 'ucweb', 'windowsce', 'palm', 'operamini', 'operamobi', 'openwave', 'nexusone', 'cldc', 'midp', 'wap', 'mobile' ); // 从HTTP_USER_AGENT中查找手机浏览器的关键字 if (preg_match("/(" . implode('|', $clientkeywords) . ")/i", strtolower($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']))) { echo "移动设备"; }else{ echo "PC机"; } } ?>
//方法四:综合以上
<?php $mobile_browser = '0'; if(preg_match('/(up.browser|up.link|mmp|symbian|smartphone|midp|wap|phone)/i', strtolower($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']))) { $mobile_browser++; } if((strpos(strtolower($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT']),'application/vnd.wap.xhtml+xml')>0) or ((isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_WAP_PROFILE']) or isset($_SERVER['HTTP_PROFILE'])))) { $mobile_browser++; } $mobile_ua = strtolower(substr($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'],0,4)); $mobile_agents = array( 'w3c ','acs-','alav','alca','amoi','audi','avan','benq','bird','blac', 'blaz','brew','cell','cldc','cmd-','dang','doco','eric','hipt','inno', 'ipaq','java','jigs','kddi','keji','leno','lg-c','lg-d','lg-g','lge-', 'maui','maxo','midp','mits','mmef','mobi','mot-','moto','mwbp','nec-', 'newt','noki','oper','palm','pana','pant','phil','play','port','prox', 'qwap','sage','sams','sany','sch-','sec-','send','seri','sgh-','shar', 'sie-','siem','smal','smar','sony','sph-','symb','t-mo','teli','tim-', 'tosh','tsm-','upg1','upsi','vk-v','voda','wap-','wapa','wapi','wapp', 'wapr','webc','winw','winw','xda','xda-','Googlebot-Mobile'); if(in_array($mobile_ua,$mobile_agents)) { $mobile_browser++; } if (strpos(strtolower($_SERVER['ALL_HTTP']),'OperaMini')>0) { $mobile_browser++; } if (strpos(strtolower($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']),'windows')>0) { $mobile_browser=0; } if($mobile_browser>0) { header("Location: mobile.php"); //手機版 }else { header("Location: pc.php"); //電腦版 }
下面有为网友总结的前三种方法和优劣分析:
http://www.imiku.com/html/2010/11/165.html
我的最终解决方案选择方法四,综合了前面三种:
pc版的主页:http://domain/index.php
index.php代码:
<?php /**判断是否手机浏览器 * @return boolean */ function is_moble(){ $mobile_browser = '0'; if(preg_match('/(up.browser|up.link|mmp|symbian|smartphone|midp|wap|phone)/i', strtolower($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']))) { $mobile_browser++; } if((strpos(strtolower($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT']),'application/vnd.wap.xhtml+xml')>0) or ((isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_WAP_PROFILE']) or isset($_SERVER['HTTP_PROFILE'])))) { $mobile_browser++; } $mobile_ua = strtolower(substr($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'],0,4)); $mobile_agents = array( 'w3c ','acs-','alav','alca','amoi','audi','avan','benq','bird','blac', 'blaz','brew','cell','cldc','cmd-','dang','doco','eric','hipt','inno', 'ipaq','java','jigs','kddi','keji','leno','lg-c','lg-d','lg-g','lge-', 'maui','maxo','midp','mits','mmef','mobi','mot-','moto','mwbp','nec-', 'newt','noki','oper','palm','pana','pant','phil','play','port','prox', 'qwap','sage','sams','sany','sch-','sec-','send','seri','sgh-','shar', 'sie-','siem','smal','smar','sony','sph-','symb','t-mo','teli','tim-', 'tosh','tsm-','upg1','upsi','vk-v','voda','wap-','wapa','wapi','wapp', 'wapr','webc','winw','winw','xda','xda-','Googlebot-Mobile'); if(in_array($mobile_ua,$mobile_agents)) { $mobile_browser++; } if (strpos(strtolower($_SERVER['ALL_HTTP']),'OperaMini')>0) { $mobile_browser++; } if (strpos(strtolower($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']),'windows')>0) { $mobile_browser=0; } if($mobile_browser>0) { return true; //header("Location: mobile.php"); //手機版 }else { return false; //header("Location: pc.php"); //電腦版 } } if(is_moble()){ header("Location: http://m.wtuonline.cn/"); //手機版 exit(); } ?> <!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>武纺大在线</title> </head> <body> pc版主页。。。。 </body> </html>