• Codeforces Round #275 (Div. 2) B. Friends and Presents 二分+数学


    8493833                 2014-10-31 08:41:26     njczy2010                     B - Friends and Presents                          GNU C++     Accepted 31 ms 4 KB
    B. Friends and Presents
    time limit per test
    1 second
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    You have two friends. You want to present each of them several positive integers. You want to present cnt1 numbers to the first friend and cnt2 numbers to the second friend. Moreover, you want all presented numbers to be distinct, that also means that no number should be presented to both friends.

    In addition, the first friend does not like the numbers that are divisible without remainder by prime number x. The second one does not like the numbers that are divisible without remainder by prime number y. Of course, you're not going to present your friends numbers they don't like.

    Your task is to find such minimum number v, that you can form presents using numbers from a set 1, 2, ..., v. Of course you may choose not to present some numbers at all.

    A positive integer number greater than 1 is called prime if it has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself.

    Input

    The only line contains four positive integers cnt1, cnt2, x, y (1 ≤ cnt1, cnt2 < 109; cnt1 + cnt2 ≤ 109; 2 ≤ x < y ≤ 3·104) — the numbers that are described in the statement. It is guaranteed that numbers x, y are prime.

    Output

    Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.

    Sample test(s)
    Input
    3 1 2 3
    Output
    5
    Input
    1 3 2 3
    Output
    4
    Note

    In the first sample you give the set of numbers {1, 3, 5} to the first friend and the set of numbers {2} to the second friend. Note that if you give set {1, 3, 5} to the first friend, then we cannot give any of the numbers 1, 3, 5 to the second friend.

    In the second sample you give the set of numbers {3} to the first friend, and the set of numbers {1, 2, 4} to the second friend. Thus, the answer to the problem is 4.

      1 #include<iostream>
      2 #include<cstring>
      3 #include<cstdlib>
      4 #include<cstdio>
      5 #include<algorithm>
      6 #include<cmath>
      7 #include<queue>
      8 #include<map>
      9 #include<set>
     10 #include<string>
     11 //#include<pair>
     12 
     13 #define N 3000
     14 #define M 1005
     15 #define mod 1000000007
     16 //#define p 10000007
     17 #define mod2 100000000
     18 #define ll long long
     19 #define LL long long
     20 #define maxi(a,b) (a)>(b)? (a) : (b)
     21 #define mini(a,b) (a)<(b)? (a) : (b)
     22 
     23 using namespace std;
     24 
     25 ll cnt1,cnt2,x,y;
     26 ll c;
     27 ll tot;
     28 
     29 void ini()
     30 {
     31     tot=cnt1+cnt2;
     32 }
     33 
     34 ll gcd(ll a,ll b)
     35 {
     36     if(b==0){
     37         return a;
     38     }
     39     else
     40         return gcd(b,a%b);
     41 }
     42 
     43 ll lcm(ll a,ll b)
     44 {
     45     return a/gcd(a,b)*b;
     46 }
     47 
     48 ll ok(ll m)
     49 {
     50     ll c1,c2,c3;
     51     c1=m-m/x;
     52     c2=m-m/y;
     53     c3=m-m/x-m/y+m/c;
     54     //printf("   c1=%I64d c2=%I64d c3=%I64d c=%I64d m=%I64d
    ",c1,c2,c3,c,m);
     55     if(c1>=cnt1 && c2>=cnt2 && c1+c2-c3>=tot){
     56         return 1;
     57     }
     58     else{
     59         return 0;
     60     }
     61 }
     62 
     63 void solve()
     64 {
     65     c=lcm(x,y);
     66    // printf("  c=%I64d
    ",c);
     67     ll l,r,m;
     68     l=1,r=20000000009;
     69     m=(l+r)/2;
     70     while(l<r)
     71     {
     72       //  printf(" l=%I64d r=%I64d m=%I64d
    ",l,r,m);
     73         if(ok(m)==1){
     74             r=m;
     75         }
     76         else{
     77             l=m+1;
     78         }
     79         m=(l+r)/2;
     80     }
     81    // printf(" l=%I64d r=%I64d m=%I64d
    ",l,r,m);
     82     printf("%I64d
    ",m);
     83 }
     84 
     85 void out()
     86 {
     87 
     88 }
     89 
     90 int main()
     91 {
     92     //freopen("data.in","r",stdin);
     93     //freopen("data.out","w",stdout);
     94    // scanf("%d",&T);
     95    // for(int ccnt=1;ccnt<=T;ccnt++)
     96    // while(T--)
     97     while(scanf("%I64d%I64d%I64d%I64d",&cnt1,&cnt2,&x,&y)!=EOF)
     98     {
     99        // if(n==0 && m==0 ) break;
    100         //printf("Case %d: ",ccnt);
    101         ini();
    102         solve();
    103         out();
    104     }
    105 
    106     return 0;
    107 }
  • 相关阅读:
    flask和tornado的区别
    tornado1
    人脸识别
    ocr:img转成pdf,pdf转成pdf
    flask2
    《个人-GIT使用方法》
    课后作业-阅读任务-阅读笔记
    课后作业-阅读任务-阅读提问
    结对-四则运算生成器-设计文档
    团队-手机备忘录-开发环境搭建过程
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/njczy2010/p/4064882.html
Copyright © 2020-2023  润新知