• 初级美语 L137:Van Gogh 解析


    一、Reading

    It cannot be denied that Van gogh was a great artist. However, he was considered an outcast by other artists of his time. Many of his most famous paintings were painted at a time when he was isolated by society. Today these paintings are admired as masterpieces, and are sold for large sums of money. Clearly, it was Van Gogh's destiny to be a paInter.

    二、解析

    ■ It cannot be denied that Van gogh was a great artist.

    • 形主:it
    • 系:cannot be
    • 表:denied
    • 主:that Van gogh was a great artist.(名从)
      • 引:that
      • 主:Van gogh
      • 系:was
      • 定:great
      • 表:a artist.

    ■ However, he was considered an outcast by other artists of his time.

    = 主动用法:However, other artists of his time considered him an outcast.

    • 语态:一般过去时被动语态
    • 状:However
    • 主:he
    • 谓:was considered
    • 主补:an outcast
    • 宾:by other artists of his time.
      • 介:by
      • 宾:other artists
      • 定:of his time.
        • 介:of
        • 宾:his time.

    ■ Many of his most famous paintings were painted at a time when he was isolated by society.

    • 时态:一般过去时被动语态
    • 主:Many(作代词用“许多”)
    • 定:of his most famous paintings(修饰前 Many)
      • 介:of
      • 宾:his most famous paintings
    • 系:were painted
    • 时状:at a time when he was isolated by society.
      • 介:at
      • 宾:a time
      • 定从:when he was isolated by society.
        • 时态:一般过去时被动语态
        • 引:when
        • 主:he
        • 谓:was isolated
        • 宾:by society.

    ■ Today these paintings are admired as masterpieces, and are sold for large sums of money.

    • 时态:一般现在时被动语态
    • 主:Today these paintings
    • 谓:are admired
    • 状:as masterpieces
    • 连:and
    • 谓:are sold
    • 状:for large sums of money.
      • 介:for(当作...)
      • 定:large sums of
      • 宾:money.

    ■ Clearly, it was Van Gogh's destiny to be a paInter.

    • 状:Clearly
    • 形主:it
    • 系:was
    • 表:Van Gogh's destiny
    • 主:to be a paInter.
      • 虚:to
      • 谓:be
      • 宾:a paInter.

    三、语法

    1. 介绍动词 deny 的用法。
    2. 介绍 consider 的用法。
    3. 介绍介词 for 表示价格的用法。

    以上语法详见教材讲解。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ninth/p/13632814.html
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