• IPV4/IPV6双协议栈配置案例


    拓扑:

    XRV1配置:

    ===================================================================

    hostname XRV1
    !

    ipv6 unicast-routing

    !
    interface Loopback0
    ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.255
    ipv6 address 2001::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 100 area 0
    !
    interface Ethernet0/0
    ip address 10.10.1.1 255.255.255.252
    ipv6 address 2002::1/64
    !
    interface Ethernet0/1
    ip address 10.10.2.1 255.255.255.252
    ip ospf network point-to-point
    ipv6 address 2003::2/64
    ipv6 ospf 100 area 0
    ospfv3 network point-to-point
    !
    router ospfv3 100
    router-id 192.168.1.1
    !
    address-family ipv6 unicast
    exit-address-family
    !
    router ospf 100
    router-id 192.168.1.1
    network 10.10.2.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
    network 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
    !
    router bgp 65001
    bgp router-id 192.168.1.1
    bgp log-neighbor-changes
    bgp graceful-restart restart-time 120
    bgp graceful-restart stalepath-time 360
    bgp graceful-restart
    neighbor 10.10.1.2 remote-as 65002
    neighbor 2001::3 remote-as 65001
    neighbor 2001::3 update-source Loopback0
    neighbor 2002::2 remote-as 65002
    neighbor 192.168.1.3 remote-as 65001
    neighbor 192.168.1.3 update-source Loopback0
    !
    address-family ipv4
    neighbor 10.10.1.2 activate
    neighbor 2001::3 activate
    no neighbor 2002::2 activate
    neighbor 192.168.1.3 activate
    neighbor 192.168.1.3 next-hop-self
    exit-address-family
    !
    address-family ipv6
    neighbor 2001::3 activate
    neighbor 2001::3 next-hop-self
    neighbor 2002::2 activate
    exit-address-family
    !

    XRV2配置:

    ===================================================================

    !
    hostname XRV2
    !
    no aaa new-model
    clock timezone CST 8 0
    mmi polling-interval 60
    no mmi auto-configure
    no mmi pvc

    !
    ipv6 unicast-routing
    !
    interface Loopback0
    ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.255
    ipv6 address 2001::2/64
    ipv6 ospf 100 area 0
    !
    interface Ethernet0/0
    ip address 10.10.1.2 255.255.255.252
    ipv6 address 2002::2/64
    !
    interface Ethernet0/1
    ip address 10.10.3.1 255.255.255.252
    ip ospf network point-to-point
    ipv6 address 2004::2/64
    ipv6 ospf 100 area 0
    ipv6 ospf network point-to-point
    !
    router ospfv3 100
    router-id 192.168.1.2
    !
    address-family ipv6 unicast
    exit-address-family
    !
    router ospf 100
    router-id 192.168.1.2
    network 10.10.3.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
    network 192.168.1.2 0.0.0.0 area 0
    !
    router bgp 65002
    bgp router-id 192.168.1.2
    bgp log-neighbor-changes
    bgp graceful-restart restart-time 120
    bgp graceful-restart stalepath-time 360
    bgp graceful-restart
    neighbor 10.10.1.1 remote-as 65001
    neighbor 2001::4 remote-as 65002
    neighbor 2001::4 update-source Loopback0
    neighbor 2002::1 remote-as 65001
    neighbor 192.168.1.4 remote-as 65002
    neighbor 192.168.1.4 update-source Loopback0
    !
    address-family ipv4
    neighbor 10.10.1.1 activate
    no neighbor 2001::4 activate
    no neighbor 2002::1 activate
    neighbor 192.168.1.4 activate
    neighbor 192.168.1.4 next-hop-self
    exit-address-family
    !
    address-family ipv6
    neighbor 2001::4 activate
    neighbor 2001::4 next-hop-self
    neighbor 2002::1 activate
    exit-address-family

    XRV3配置:

    ===================================================================

    !
    hostname XRV3
    !

    ip cef
    ipv6 unicast-routing
    ipv6 cef
    !
    interface Loopback0
    ip address 192.168.1.3 255.255.255.255
    ipv6 address 2001::3/64
    ipv6 ospf 100 area 0
    !
    interface Ethernet0/0
    ip address 10.10.4.1 255.255.255.252
    ip ospf network point-to-point
    ipv6 address 2005::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 100 area 0
    ospfv3 network point-to-point
    !
    interface Ethernet0/1
    ip address 10.10.2.2 255.255.255.252
    ip ospf network point-to-point
    ipv6 address 2003::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 100 area 0
    ospfv3 network point-to-point
    !
    router ospfv3 100
    router-id 192.168.1.3
    !
    address-family ipv6 unicast
    exit-address-family
    !
    router ospf 100
    router-id 192.168.1.3
    network 10.10.2.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
    network 10.10.4.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
    network 192.168.1.3 0.0.0.0 area 0
    !
    router bgp 65001
    bgp router-id 192.168.1.3
    bgp log-neighbor-changes
    bgp graceful-restart restart-time 120
    bgp graceful-restart stalepath-time 360
    bgp graceful-restart
    neighbor 2001::1 remote-as 65001
    neighbor 2001::1 update-source Loopback0
    neighbor 2001::5 remote-as 65001
    neighbor 2001::5 update-source Loopback0
    neighbor 192.168.1.1 remote-as 65001
    neighbor 192.168.1.1 update-source Loopback0
    neighbor 192.168.1.5 remote-as 65001
    neighbor 192.168.1.5 update-source Loopback0
    !
    address-family ipv4
    no neighbor 2001::1 activate
    no neighbor 2001::5 activate
    neighbor 192.168.1.1 activate
    neighbor 192.168.1.1 route-reflector-client
    neighbor 192.168.1.5 activate
    neighbor 192.168.1.5 route-reflector-client
    exit-address-family
    !
    address-family ipv6
    neighbor 2001::1 activate
    neighbor 2001::1 route-reflector-client
    neighbor 2001::5 activate
    neighbor 2001::5 route-reflector-client
    exit-address-family

    XRV4配置:

    ===================================================================

    !
    hostname XRV4

    !
    no ip domain lookup
    ip cef
    ipv6 unicast-routing
    ipv6 cef
    !
    interface Loopback0
    ip address 192.168.1.4 255.255.255.255
    ipv6 address 2001::4/64
    ipv6 ospf 100 area 0
    !
    interface Ethernet0/0
    ip address 10.10.5.1 255.255.255.252
    ip ospf network point-to-point
    ipv6 address 2006::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 100 area 0
    ipv6 ospf network point-to-point
    !
    interface Ethernet0/1
    ip address 10.10.3.2 255.255.255.252
    ip ospf network point-to-point
    ipv6 address 2004::1/64
    ipv6 ospf 100 area 0
    ipv6 ospf network point-to-point
    !
    router ospfv3 100
    router-id 192.168.1.4
    !
    address-family ipv6 unicast
    exit-address-family
    !
    router ospf 100
    router-id 192.168.1.4
    network 10.10.3.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
    network 10.10.5.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
    network 192.168.1.4 0.0.0.0 area 0
    !
    router bgp 65002
    bgp router-id 192.168.1.4
    bgp log-neighbor-changes
    bgp graceful-restart restart-time 120
    bgp graceful-restart stalepath-time 360
    bgp graceful-restart
    neighbor 2001::2 remote-as 65002
    neighbor 2001::2 update-source Loopback0
    neighbor 2001::6 remote-as 65002
    neighbor 2001::6 update-source Loopback0
    neighbor 192.168.1.2 remote-as 65002
    neighbor 192.168.1.2 update-source Loopback0
    neighbor 192.168.1.6 remote-as 65002
    neighbor 192.168.1.6 update-source Loopback0
    !
    address-family ipv4
    no neighbor 2001::2 activate
    no neighbor 2001::6 activate
    neighbor 192.168.1.2 activate
    neighbor 192.168.1.2 route-reflector-client
    neighbor 192.168.1.6 activate
    neighbor 192.168.1.6 route-reflector-client
    exit-address-family
    !
    address-family ipv6
    neighbor 2001::2 activate
    neighbor 2001::2 route-reflector-client
    neighbor 2001::6 activate
    neighbor 2001::6 route-reflector-client
    exit-address-family
    !

    XRV5配置:

    ===================================================================

    hostname XRV5
    !
    ip cef
    ipv6 unicast-routing
    ipv6 cef
    !
    interface Loopback0
    ip address 192.168.1.5 255.255.255.255
    ipv6 address 2001::5/64
    ipv6 ospf 100 area 0
    !
    interface Port-channel10
    switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    switchport mode trunk
    !
    interface Ethernet0/0
    no switchport
    ip address 10.10.4.2 255.255.255.252
    ip ospf network point-to-point
    duplex auto
    ipv6 address 2005::2/64
    ipv6 ospf 100 area 0
    ospfv3 network point-to-point
    !
    interface Ethernet0/1
    switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    switchport mode trunk
    channel-group 10 mode active
    !
    interface Ethernet0/2
    switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    switchport mode trunk
    channel-group 10 mode active
    !
    interface Ethernet0/3
    shutdown
    !
    interface Vlan1
    ip address 10.20.1.254 255.255.255.0
    ipv6 address 2011::1/64
    !
    interface Vlan2
    ip address 10.20.2.254 255.255.255.0
    ipv6 address 2012::1/64
    !
    interface Vlan3
    ip address 10.20.3.254 255.255.255.0
    ipv6 address 2013::1/64
    !
    interface Vlan4
    ip address 10.20.4.254 255.255.255.0
    ipv6 address 2014::1/64
    !
    router ospfv3 100
    router-id 192.168.1.5
    !
    address-family ipv6 unicast
    exit-address-family
    !
    router ospf 100
    router-id 192.168.1.5
    network 10.10.4.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
    network 192.168.1.5 0.0.0.0 area 0
    !
    router bgp 65001
    bgp router-id 192.168.1.5
    bgp log-neighbor-changes
    bgp graceful-restart restart-time 120
    bgp graceful-restart stalepath-time 360
    bgp graceful-restart
    neighbor 2001::3 remote-as 65001
    neighbor 2001::3 update-source Loopback0
    neighbor 192.168.1.3 remote-as 65001
    neighbor 192.168.1.3 update-source Loopback0
    !
    address-family ipv4
    network 10.20.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0
    network 10.20.2.0 mask 255.255.255.0
    network 10.20.3.0 mask 255.255.255.0
    network 10.20.4.0 mask 255.255.255.0
    no neighbor 2001::3 activate
    neighbor 192.168.1.3 activate
    exit-address-family
    !
    address-family ipv6
    network 2011::/64
    network 2012::/64
    network 2013::/64
    network 2014::/64
    neighbor 2001::3 activate
    exit-address-family

    XRV6配置:

    ===================================================================

    !
    hostname XRV6
    !
    no ip domain-lookup
    ip cef
    ipv6 unicast-routing
    ipv6 cef
    !
    interface Loopback0
    ip address 192.168.1.6 255.255.255.255
    ipv6 address 2001::6/64
    ipv6 ospf 100 area 0
    !
    interface Port-channel10
    switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    switchport mode trunk
    !
    interface Ethernet0/0
    no switchport
    ip address 10.10.5.2 255.255.255.252
    ip ospf network point-to-point
    duplex auto
    ipv6 address 2006::2/64
    ipv6 ospf 100 area 0
    ipv6 ospf network point-to-point
    !
    interface Ethernet0/1
    switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    switchport mode trunk
    channel-group 10 mode active
    !
    interface Ethernet0/2
    switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    switchport mode trunk
    channel-group 10 mode active
    !
    interface Ethernet0/3
    !
    interface Vlan1
    ip address 10.30.1.254 255.255.255.0
    ipv6 address 2015::1/64
    !
    interface Vlan2
    ip address 10.30.2.254 255.255.255.0
    ipv6 address 2016::2/64
    !
    interface Vlan3
    ip address 10.30.3.254 255.255.255.0
    ipv6 address 2017::1/64
    !
    interface Vlan4
    ip address 10.30.4.254 255.255.255.0
    ipv6 address 2018::1/64
    !
    router ospfv3 100
    router-id 192.168.1.6
    !
    address-family ipv6 unicast
    exit-address-family
    !
    router ospf 100
    router-id 192.168.1.6
    network 10.10.5.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
    network 192.168.1.6 0.0.0.0 area 0
    !
    router bgp 65002
    bgp router-id 192.168.1.6
    bgp log-neighbor-changes
    bgp graceful-restart restart-time 120
    bgp graceful-restart stalepath-time 360
    bgp graceful-restart
    neighbor 2001::4 remote-as 65002
    neighbor 2001::4 update-source Loopback0
    neighbor 192.168.1.4 remote-as 65002
    neighbor 192.168.1.4 update-source Loopback0
    !
    address-family ipv4
    network 10.30.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0
    network 10.30.2.0 mask 255.255.255.0
    network 10.30.3.0 mask 255.255.255.0
    network 10.30.4.0 mask 255.255.255.0
    no neighbor 2001::4 activate
    neighbor 192.168.1.4 activate
    exit-address-family
    !
    address-family ipv6
    network 2015::/64
    network 2016::/64
    network 2017::/64
    network 2018::/64
    neighbor 2001::4 activate
    exit-address-family
    !

    XRV7配置:

    =========================================================================================================

    !
    hostname XRV7
    !

    interface Port-channel10
    switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    !
    interface Ethernet0/0
    !
    interface Ethernet0/1
    switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    channel-group 10 mode active
    !
    interface Ethernet0/2
    switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    channel-group 10 mode active
    !

    XRV8配置:

    ===================================================================

    !
    hostname XRV8
    !

    interface Port-channel10
    switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    !
    interface Ethernet0/0
    !
    interface Ethernet0/1
    switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    channel-group 10 mode active
    !
    interface Ethernet0/2
    switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
    channel-group 10 mode active
    !

    在XRV6上使用show bgp ipv6 unicast summary看V6的邻居关系建立如下图:

    在XRV6上使用show bgp ipv6 unicast 查看V6的BGP路由表如下图:

  • 相关阅读:
    2019年春季第四周作业
    第三周作业
    第二周作业
    最大值及其下标
    查找整数
    PTA3
    币值转换
    三位老师
    自我介绍
    poj 3278 Catch That Cow(bfs)
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/networking/p/10303321.html
Copyright © 2020-2023  润新知