http://blog.sqlauthority.com/2011/03/08/sql-server-difference-between-countdistinct-vs-countall/
COUNT(DISTINCT)和COUNT(ALL)的区别:前者像select distinct 字段1,字段2 from table一样会去掉重复的,后者则是统计字段的所有数据条数,与Count(字段1)相同。
COUNT(ALL)中的ALL实际上是缺省项,不需要指定。
(注:本人还有点怀疑COUNT(ALL)与COUNT(字段1)是否有区别,待验证)。
Here is the script:
1 SELECT COUNT([Title]) Value
2 FROM [AdventureWorks].[Person].[Contact]
3 GO
4 SELECT COUNT(ALL [Title]) ALLValue
5 FROM [AdventureWorks].[Person].[Contact]
6 GO
7 SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT [Title]) DistinctValue
8 FROM [AdventureWorks].[Person].[Contact]
9 GO
注:select count(字段1) from table,当字段1若有为null的记录,则此记录不在count结果内,要注意。
1 SELECT COUNT(*) FROM table
2 WHERE Column1 IS NULL.
3
4 select sum(any_null_data_count) from
5 (
6 select case when [any_null_data] is null then 1 else 0 end as any_null_data_count FROM [AdventureWorks].[Person].[Contact] where [any_null_data] is null
7 ) h1