C# winForm 定时拷贝覆盖文件小工具

代码大多来源于网络

IDE：vs2017

项目文件：

链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1zA3dMoSHDdggInzOP8kKuw

提取码: ipgr

界面：

代码：

using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO;

namespace CopyAndCoverFiles
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        //窗体载入时执行
        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

            //显示当前时间
            Text = "北京时间（本地）：" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy年MM月dd dddd HH时mm分");

            //启动显示时间的计时器
            TimerShowTime.Start();
            TimerShowTime.Interval = 60000;

            //设置倒计时定时器间隔
            TimerLastTime.Interval = 1000;//间隔1秒
        }

        //标题栏循环显示时间
        private void TimerShowTime_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            ShowTime();
        }

        //标题栏显示时间
        private void ShowTime()
        {

            if (GetNetDateTime() != "")
            {
                Text = "北京时间（网络）：" + Convert.ToDateTime(GetNetDateTime()).ToString("yyyy年MM月dd dddd HH时mm分");
            }

            else
            {
                Text = "北京时间（本地）：" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy年MM月dd dddd HH时mm分");
            }

        }

        //获取网络时间
        private static string GetNetDateTime()
        {

            WebRequest request = null;
            WebResponse response = null;
            WebHeaderCollection headerCollection = null;
            string datetime = string.Empty;

            try
            {
                request = WebRequest.Create("https://www.baidu.com");
                request.Timeout = 3000;
                request.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;
                response = request.GetResponse();
                headerCollection = response.Headers;

                foreach (var h in headerCollection.AllKeys)
                {

                    if (h == "Date")
                    {
                        datetime = headerCollection[h];
                    }

                }

                return datetime;
            }

            catch (Exception) { return datetime; }

            finally
            {
                if (request != null)
                { request.Abort(); }

                if (response != null)
                { response.Close(); }

                if (headerCollection != null)
                { headerCollection.Clear(); }
            }
        }
        //选择目标文件夹按钮
        private void BtnSeleteTargetFolder_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (folderBrowserDialog1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                TxbTargetFolder.Text = folderBrowserDialog1.SelectedPath;
            }
        }

        //选择源文件夹按钮
        private void BtnSeleteSourceFolder_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (folderBrowserDialog1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                TxbSourceFolder.Text = folderBrowserDialog1.SelectedPath;
            }

        }

        //输入源文件夹后遍历显示文件
        private void TxbSourceFolder_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

            if (TxbSourceFolder.Text.Trim() != "")
            {
                //初始化文件列表
                CheckedListBoxFiles.Items.Clear();

                //如果文件夹存在
                if (Directory.Exists(TxbSourceFolder.Text.Trim()))
                {
                    try
                    {
                        DirectoryInfo sourceFolder = new DirectoryInfo(TxbSourceFolder.Text);

                        //遍历显示文件
                        foreach (FileInfo nextFile in sourceFolder.GetFiles())
                        {

                            CheckedListBoxFiles.Items.Add(nextFile.Name);
                        }
                    }
                    catch (Exception ex)
                    {
                        MessageBox.Show("获取源文件内文件列表失败：" + ex.Message);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        //执行按钮
        private void BtnCountdown_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (Checking())
            {
                //弹出警告窗口
                DialogResult warning = MessageBox.Show("目标文件夹内的同名文件将被覆盖，执行前请备份好目标文件夹，继续吗？", "警告", MessageBoxButtons.OKCancel, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);

                if (warning == DialogResult.OK)
                {
                    Start();//开始执行
                }
            }

        }

        //暂停按钮
        private void BtnPause_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Pause();//暂停执行

            //修改设置的同步次数
            if (toolStripStatusLabel3.Text != "无限")
            {
                NumTxbLoopCount.Value = Convert.ToDecimal(toolStripStatusLabel3.Text);
            }
            else
            {
                NumTxbLoopCount.Value = 0;
            }
        }

        //倒数定时器
        private void TimerCountdown_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //暂停倒计时计时器
            TimerLastTime.Stop();

            //更新显示倒数次数
            if (toolStripStatusLabel3.Text != "无限")
            {
                int loopCount = Convert.ToInt32(toolStripStatusLabel3.Text);

                if (loopCount > 0)
                {
                    loopCount--;
                    //启动倒计时计时器
                    TimerLastTime.Start();

                    if (loopCount == 0)
                    {
                        Pause();
                    }
                }

                toolStripStatusLabel3.Text = loopCount + "";
            }
            else
            {
                //启动倒计时计时器
                TimerLastTime.Start();
            }

            //初始化倒计时显示
            toolStripStatusLabel4.Text = SecondToTime(TimerCountdown.Interval / 1000);

            //复制且覆盖文件
            CopyAndCoverFile();
        }

        //复制且覆盖文件
        private void CopyAndCoverFile()
        {
            if (Checking())
            {
                string targetFolderPath = TxbTargetFolder.Text + @"";//目标文件夹路径
                string sourceFolderPath = TxbSourceFolder.Text + @"";//源文件夹路径

                //遍历复制选中的文件
                for (int i = 0; i < CheckedListBoxFiles.CheckedItems.Count; i++)
                {
                    string fileName = CheckedListBoxFiles.GetItemText(CheckedListBoxFiles.CheckedItems[i]);//取得文件名
                    try
                    {
                        File.Copy(sourceFolderPath + fileName, targetFolderPath + fileName, true);//复制覆盖同名文件
                    }
                    catch (Exception ex)
                    {
                        Pause();//暂停执行
                        MessageBox.Show("执行失败：" + ex.Message);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        //倒计时定时器调用
        private void TimerLastTime_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //将时：分：秒转换为秒
            string[] str = toolStripStatusLabel4.Text.Split(new char[] { ':' });
            int lastTime = Convert.ToInt32(str[0]) * 3600 + Convert.ToInt32(str[1]) * 60 + Convert.ToInt32(str[2]);

            //更新倒计时
            if (lastTime == 1)
            {
                lastTime = TimerCountdown.Interval / 1000;
            }
            else
            {
                lastTime--;
            }

            toolStripStatusLabel4.Text = SecondToTime(lastTime);
        }

        //复制文件前检查
        private bool Checking()
        {
            bool ok = false;
            if (TxbTargetFolder.Text.Trim() != TxbSourceFolder.Text.Trim())
            {
                //如果目标文件夹存在
                if (Directory.Exists(TxbTargetFolder.Text))
                {
                    //如果勾选的文件数大于0
                    if (CheckedListBoxFiles.CheckedItems.Count > 0)
                    {

                        if (NumTxbHour.Value == 0 && NumTxbMinute.Value == 0 && NumTxbSecond.Value == 0)
                        {
                            MessageBox.Show("倒计时不能为0");
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            ok = true;
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        MessageBox.Show("请至少勾选一个文件");
                    }
                }
                //目标文件夹不存在
                else
                {
                    Pause();//暂停执行
                    MessageBox.Show("目标文件夹不存在，请重新选择");
                }
            }
            else
            {
                MessageBox.Show("目标文件夹和源文件夹路径不能相同");
            }

            return ok;
        }

        //开始执行
        private void Start()
        {

            GroupBoxForm.Enabled = false;//禁用界面输入
            BtnCountdown.Enabled = false;//禁用执行按钮
            BtnPause.Enabled = true;//启用暂停按钮

            //执行间隔时间
            int countdown = 0;
            countdown += Convert.ToInt32(NumTxbHour.Value) * 3600;//小时
            countdown += Convert.ToInt32(NumTxbMinute.Value) * 60;//分钟
            countdown += Convert.ToInt32(NumTxbSecond.Value);//秒钟

            //初始化倒计时显示
            toolStripStatusLabel4.Text = SecondToTime(countdown);

            //设置倒数计时器间隔
            TimerCountdown.Interval = countdown * 1000;//单位毫秒

            //启动倒数计时器
            TimerCountdown.Start();
            //启动倒计时定时器
            TimerLastTime.Start();

            //初始化剩余执行次数
            if (NumTxbLoopCount.Value == 0)
            {
                toolStripStatusLabel3.Text = "无限";
            }
            else
            {
                toolStripStatusLabel3.Text = NumTxbLoopCount.Value + "";
            }
        }

        //暂停执行
        private void Pause()
        {

            //停止倒数定时器
            TimerCountdown.Stop();
            //停止倒计时定时器
            TimerLastTime.Stop();

            GroupBoxForm.Enabled = true;//启用界面输入
            BtnCountdown.Enabled = true;//启用执行按钮
            BtnPause.Enabled = false;//禁用暂停按钮
        }

        //将传入的秒钟转换为 时：分：秒 的字符串
        private string SecondToTime(int countdown)
        {

            string time = "";
            string[] arrLastTime = { "0", "0", "0" };//时，分，秒
            arrLastTime[0] = countdown / 3600 + "";//得出小时

            //得出分钟
            if ((countdown % 3600) > 0)
            {
                arrLastTime[1] = (countdown % 3600) / 60 + "";

                int second = (countdown % 3600) % 60;
                if (second > 0)
                {
                    arrLastTime[2] = second + "";
                }
            }
            time = String.Join(":", arrLastTime);

            return time;
        }

        //托盘图标双击
        private void NotifyIcon1_MouseDoubleClick(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            if (WindowState == FormWindowState.Minimized)
            {
                //还原窗体显示    
                WindowState = FormWindowState.Normal;
                //激活窗体并给予它焦点
                Activate();
                //任务栏区显示图标
                ShowInTaskbar = true;
                //托盘区图标隐藏
                NotifyIcon1.Visible = false;
            }
        }

        //窗口最小化时
        private void Form1_SizeChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //判断是否选择的是最小化按钮
            if (WindowState == FormWindowState.Minimized)
            {
                //隐藏任务栏区图标
                ShowInTaskbar = false;
                //图标显示在托盘区
                NotifyIcon1.Visible = true;
            }
        }
    }
}