• lnmp-zabbix


    1 wget http://down1.chinaunix.net/distfiles/freetype-2.4.7.tar.bz2
    2 tar -jxvf freetype-2.4.7.tar.bz2
    3 cd freetype-2.4.7
    4 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype
    5 make
    6 make install
    1)

    echo "#######################  Install libxml2-2.9.1 #############"

    1 wget http://xmlsoft.org/sources/libxml2-2.9.1.tar.gz
    2 tar -zxf libxml2-2.9.1.tar.gz
    3 cd libxml2-2.9.1
    4 rpm -qa | grep python-devel
    5 yum install python-devel
    6 make
    7 make install
    2)
    1 #wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/libpng/libpng16/1.6.9/libpng-1.6.9.tar.gz
    2 wget ftp://ftp.simplesystems.org/pub/libpng/png/src/libpng16/libpng-1.6.21.tar.gz
    3 tar -zxf libpng-1.6.21.tar.gz
    4 cd libpng-1.6.21
    5 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libpng
    6 make
    7 make install
    3)

    echo "################## libiconv ##########"

    1 wget http://down1.chinaunix.net/distfiles/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
    2 tar -zxf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
    3 cd libiconv-1.14
    4 ./configure–prefix=/usr/local/iconv
    5 make
    6 make install
    4)

    echo "############ jpegsrc ###########333"

     1 wgethttp://www.ijg.org/files/jpegsrc.v9a.tar.gz
     2 tar -zxf jpegsrc.v9a.tar.gz
     3 cd jpeg-9a/
     4 mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg
     5 mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg/include
     6 mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg/sibn
     7 mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg/lib
     8 mkdir -p /usr/local/jpeg/man/man1
     9 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg/
    10 make
    11 make install
    5)

    echo "############# libmcrypt ##############

     1 wget https://vps.googlecode.com/files/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
     2 
     3 tar -zxf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz
     4 cd libmcrypt-2.5.7
     5 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt/
     6 make
     7 make install
     8 ln -s /usr/local/libmcrypt/lib/libmcrypt.la /usr/lib/libmcrypt.la
     9 ln -s /usr/local/libmcrypt/lib/libmcrypt.so /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so
    10 ln -s /usr/local/libmcrypt/lib/libmcrypt.so.4 /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4
    11 ln -s /usr/local/libmcrypt/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.7 /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.7
    6)

    echo "################# mhash ############# "

    1 wget http://softlayer-ams.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mhash/mhash/0.9.9.9/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.bz2
    2 tar -zxf mhash-0.9.9.tar.gz
    3 cd mhash-0.9.9
    4 ./configure
    5 make
    6 make install
    7)

    echo "############ mcrypt  ###############"

    #wget https://vps.googlecode.com/files/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz
    wget http://down1.chinaunix.net/distfiles/mcrypt-2.6.4.tar.gz
    tar -zxf mcrypt-2.6.4.tar.gz
    cd mcrypt-2.6.4
    ln -s /usr/local/libmcrypt/bin/libmcrypt-config /usr/bin/libmcrypt-config
    
    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib: LD_LIBRARY_PATH
    make
    make install
    
    8)

    echo "############ zlib ########"

    1 wget http://iweb.dl.sourceforge.net/project/libpng/zlib/1.2.8/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
    2 tar -zxf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
    3 cd zlib-1.2.8
    4 ./configure
    5 make
    6 make install
    9)

    echo "############### libgd ##########"

    1 yum -y install libXpm-devel
    2 tar -zxf libgd-2.1.0.tar.gz
    3 cd libgd-2.1.0
    4 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd --with-png=/usr/local/libpng/ --with-zlib --with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg/ --with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype/ --with-xpm
    5 make
    6 make install
    10)

    echo "############# pcre ##########"

    1 tar -zxf pcre-8.34.tar.gz
    2 cd pcre-8.34
    3 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
    4 make
    5 make install
    11)

    echo "############# Nginx ###########"

    1 wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.5.10.tar.gz
    2 tar -zxf nginx-1.5.10.tar.gz
    3 cd nginx-1.5.10
    4 groupadd www
    5 useradd www -g www
    6 ulimit -SHn 65535
    7 yum install gd-devel*
    1 ./configure --user=www 
    2 --group=www 
    3 --prefix=/usr/local/nginx 
    4 --with-http_stub_status_module 
    5 --with-http_ssl_module 
    6 --with-pcre=/home/download/lnmp-zabbix/pcre-8.34 
    7 --with-http_realip_module 
    8 --with-http_image_filter_module
    make
    make install
      1 user  www;
      2 worker_processes  1;
      3 
      4 #error_log  logs/error.log;
      5 #error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
      6 #error_log  logs/error.log  info;
      7 
      8 #pid        logs/nginx.pid;
      9 
     10 
     11 events {
     12     worker_connections  1024;
     13 }
     14 
     15 
     16 http {
     17     include       mime.types;
     18     default_type  application/octet-stream;
     19 
     20     #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
     21     #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
     22     #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
     23 
     24     #access_log  logs/access.log  main;
     25 
     26     sendfile        on;
     27     #tcp_nopush     on;
     28 
     29     #keepalive_timeout  0;
     30     keepalive_timeout  65;
     31 
     32     #gzip  on;
     33 
     34     server {
     35         listen       80;
     36         server_name  localhost;
     37 
     38         #charset koi8-r;
     39 
     40         #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
     41 
     42         location / {
     43             root   html;
     44             index  index.html index.htm;
     45         }
     46 
     47         #error_page  404              /404.html;
     48 
     49         # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
     50         #
     51         error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
     52         location = /50x.html {
     53             root   html;
     54         }
     55 
     56         # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
     57         #
     58         #location ~ .php$ {
     59         #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
     60         #}
     61 
     62         # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
     63         #
     64         location ~ .php$ {
     65             root           html;
     66             fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
     67             fastcgi_index  index.php;
     68             fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
     69             include        fastcgi_params;
     70         }
     71 
     72         # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
     73         # concurs with nginx's one
     74         #
     75         #location ~ /.ht {
     76         #    deny  all;
     77         #}
     78     }
     79 
     80 
     81     # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
     82     #
     83     #server {
     84     #    listen       8000;
     85     #    listen       somename:8080;
     86     #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;
     87 
     88     #    location / {
     89     #        root   html;
     90     #        index  index.html index.htm;
     91     #    }
     92     #}
     93 
     94 
     95     # HTTPS server
     96     #
     97     #server {
     98     #    listen       443;
     99     #    server_name  localhost;
    100 
    101     #    ssl                  on;
    102     #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    103     #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;
    104 
    105     #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;
    106 
    107     #    ssl_protocols  SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;
    108     #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    109     #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers   on;
    110 
    111     #    location / {
    112     #        root   html;
    113     #        index  index.html index.htm;
    114     #    }
    115     #}
    116 
    117 }
    Nginx配置文件
     1 #echo "make -f objs/Makefile
     2 #make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/nginx-0.8.54′
     3 #cd /usr/local/pcre /
     4 #        && if [ -f Makefile ]; then make distclean; fi /
     5 #        && CC="gcc" CFLAGS="-O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -pipe " /
     6 #        ./configure –disable-shared
     7 #/bin/sh: line 2: ./configure: No such file or directory
     8 #make[1]: *** [/usr/local/pcre/Makefile] Error 127
     9 #make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/nginx-0.8.54′
    10 #make: *** [build] Error 2"
    11 #echo "下意识的google了几下,别人碰到的很少,也么解决好。不怕,好歹之前也玩过嵌入式的皮毛,自己写过makefile。编译nginx怎么会去pcre目录下找makefile呢?那我指定pcre源码目录给它。"
    12 #
      1 #!/bin/bash
      2 
      3 echo_red(){
      4         echo -e "33[31m [ $1 ] 33[0m"
      5 }
      6 yum install yum-utils
      7 yum-complete-transaction --cleanup-only
      8 package-cleanup --dupes
      9 package-cleanup --problems
     10 yum -y update
     11 
     12 MYSQL_DIR=/usr/local/mysql
     13 MYSQL_SRC=/usr/local/src
     14 DATA_DIR=/data/mysql
     15 
     16 #check development tools requried by mysql
     17 #echo -e "33[31m [ Checking for gcc...... ] 33[0m"
     18 echo_red "Checking for gcc......"
     19 #rpm -qa|grep gcc-[0-9] || yum install gcc && echo -e "33[32m GCC installed 33[0m"
     20 rpm -qa|grep gcc-[0-9] || yum install gcc && echo_red "Gcc install"
     21 #echo -e "33[31m [ Checking for gcc-c++......] 33[0m"
     22 echo_read "Checking for gcc-c++......"
     23 #rpm -qa|grep gcc-c++ || yum install gcc-c++ && echo -e "33[32m GCC-C++ installed 33[0m"
     24 rpm -qa|grep gcc-c++ || yum install gcc-c++ && echo_red "GCC-C++ installed"
     25 
     26 #echo -e "33[31m [ Checking for bison...... ] 33[0m"
     27 echo_red "Checking for bison..."
     28 #rpm -qa|greo bison || yum install bison && echo -e "33[32m BISON installed 33[0m"
     29 rpm -qa|greo bison || yum install bison && echo_red "BISON installed"
     30 
     31 #echo -e "33[31m [ Checking for ncurses...... ] 33[0m"
     32 echo_red "Chking for ncurses..."
     33 #rpm -qa|grep ncurses || yum install ncurses && echo -e "33[32m NCURSES installed 33[0m"
     34 rpm -qa|grep ncurses || yum install ncurses && echo_red "NCURSES installed"
     35 
     36 #echo -e "33[31m [ Checking for ncurses-devel...... ] 33[0m"
     37 read_red "Checking for ncurses-devel..."
     38 #rpm -qa|grep ncurses-devel || yum install ncurses-devel && echo -e "33[32m NCURSES-DEVEL installed 33[0m"
     39 rpm -qa|grep ncurses-devel || yum install ncurses-devel && echo_red "NCURSES-DEVEL installed"
     40 
     41 #echo -e "33[31m [ Checking for wget...... ] 33[0m"
     42 echo_red "Checking for wget..."
     43 #rpm -qa|grep wget||yum -y install wget && echo -e "33[32m wget installed 33[0m"
     44 rpm -qa|grep wget||yum -y install wget && echo_red "wget installed"
     45 
     46 # check if already installed  mysql, if exists ,remove it
     47 rpm -qa|grep mysql
     48 if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
     49   yum remove mysql mysql-server -y
     50   echo ""
     51   #echo "33[32m Mysql already removed 33[0m"
     52   echo_red "Mysql already removed..."
     53   echo ""
     54 else
     55   #echo "33[32m Mysql does not exist 33[0m"
     56   echo_red "Mysql does not exist"
     57 fi
     58 #check user mysql exists or not
     59 id mysql > /dev/null 2>&1
     60 if [ $? -eq 0  ];then
     61    echo ""
     62    #echo -e "33[31m User mysql exists,now remove it;and add a new acount  33[0m"
     63    echo_red "User mysql exists,now remove it;and add a new acount"
     64    /usr/sbin/userdel -r mysql
     65    /usr/sbin/groupadd -g 3306 mysql
     66    /usr/sbin/useradd -u 3306 -g mysql -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql
     67    #echo -e "33[32m User mysql created 33[0m"
     68    echo_red "User mysql created"
     69 else
     70    echo ""
     71    #echo -e "33[31m User mysql does not exists ,now we will create it 33[0m"
     72    echo_red "User mysql dose not exists,now we will create it"
     73    /usr/sbin/groupadd -g 3306 mysql
     74    /usr/sbin/useradd -u 3306 -g mysql -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql
     75    #echo -e "33[32m User mysql created 33[0m"
     76    echo_red "User mysql created"
     77 fi
     78 
     79 #yum remove mysql 2>/mnt/error.log
     80 #yum install gcc* gcc-c++ ncurses-devel* bison wget
     81 
     82 #Download and install cmake for mysql 5.5 or newer distribution
     83 cd $MYSQL_SRC
     84 #echo -e "03[32m Beginning download...... 33[0m"
     85 echo_red "Beginning download..."
     86 wget http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.5.tar.gz
     87 #echo -e "33[31m Download Ended 33[0m"
     88 echo_red "Download Ended"
     89 echo ""
     90 #echo -e "33[32m Beginning uncompress and install......33[0m"
     91 echo_red "Beginning uncompress and install..."
     92 tar -xzvf cmake-2.8.5.tar.gz
     93 cd cmake-2.8.5
     94 ./configure
     95 make && make install
     96 #echo -e "33[31m Install Ended 33[0m"
     97 echo_red "Install Ended"
     98 
     99 
    100 #Download and install mysql tarball
    101 cd $MYSQL_SRC
    102 #echo -e "33[32m Beginning download...... 33[0m"
    103 echo_red "Beginning download..."
    104 wget http://dev.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.27.tar.gz
    105 #echo -e "33[31m DownloadE Ended 33[0m"
    106 echo_red "Download Ended"
    107 echo ""
    108 #echo -e "33[32m Beginning uncompress and install...... 33[0m"
    109 echo_red "Beginning uncompress and install..."
    110 tar -zxf mysql-5.5.27.tar.gz
    111 cd mysql-5.5.27
    112 cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=$MYSQL_DIR -DMYSQL_DATADIR=$DATA_DIR/data -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWTIH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306
    113 make && make install
    114 #echo -e "33[31m Install Ended 33[0m"
    115 echo_red "Install Ended"
    116 
    117 # now configure you installation
    118 mkdir -p $DATA_DIR/data
    119 mkdir -p $DATA_DIR/log
    120 chown -R mysql:mysql $DATA_DIR
    121 chmod -R 755 $DATA_DIR
    122 
    123 # use my-medium.cnf as my.cnf
    124 cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
    125 
    126 #initialized database
    127 $MYSQL_DIR/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=$MYSQL_DIR --datadir=$DATA_DIR/data
    128 
    129 # use mysql.server as mysqld
    130 cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
    131 chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld
    132 
    133 # set mysql as system service and start when system boot
    134 /sbin/chkconfig --add mysqld
    135 /sbin/chkconfig mysqld on
    136 
    137 
    138 # create soft links
    139 cd /usr/local/bin
    140 ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql mysql &&
    141 ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqldump mysqldump &&
    142 ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin mysqladmin
    143 
    144 #echo "Start the mysql service"
    145 echo_red "Start the mysql service"
    146 service mysqld start
    147 
    148 #echo -e "33[31m You have installed mysql successfull "
    149 echo_red "You have installed mysql successfull"
    150 #echo -e "33[32m END END END END 33[0M"
    151 echo_red "END..........................................................................................................."
    152 
    153 Mysql安装脚本
    Mysql安装

    echo "############### PHP ############"

     1 wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.5.9.tar.gz 

     1 tar -zxf php-5.5.9.tar.gz
     2 cd php-5.5.9
     3 
     4 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php 
     5 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc 
     6 --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ 
     7 --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config 
     8 --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/iconv/ 
     9 --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype/ 
    10 --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg/ 
    11 --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng/ 
    12 --with-zlib 
    13 --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/libxml2/ 
    14 --enable-xml 
    15 --disable-rpath 
    16 --enable-bcmath 
    17 --enable-shmop 
    18 --enable-sysvsem 
    19 --enable-inline-optimization 
    20 --with-curl 
    21 --enable-mbregex 
    22 --enable-fpm 
    23 --enable-mbstring 
    24 --with-mcrypt 
    25 --with-gd=/usr/local/gd 
    26 --enable-gd-native-ttf 
    27 --enable-gd-native-ttf 
    28 --with-openssl 
    29 --with-mhash 
    30 --enable-pcntl 
    31 --enable-sockets 
    32 --with-xmlrpc 
    33 --enable-zip 
    34 --enable-soap 
    35 --with-pdo-mysql 
    36 --enable-maintainer-zts 
    37 --enable-opcache=no
    PHP安装

    #echo "注意:在编译时出现这样的错误:/usr/bin/ld:cannotfind-lltdl出现此错误大多是由于你的系统未安装libtool库导致,但即使你已安装了libtool库也可能会遇到。对此我们要做两件事情:
    #1,确认系统是否安装了libtool库;
    #2,为PHP编译作兼容性设置。第一步很容做到:yum-yinstalllibtoollibtool-ltdl;第二步由于PHP的configure指定的libltdl名为libltdl.so,为此我们只需添加一个名称连接:ln-s/usr/lib64/libltdl.so.3.1.4/usr/lib64/libltdl.so"

    1 make
    2 make install
    1 cd /usr/local/php/etc
    2 cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
    3 sed -i "s/user = nobody/user = www/g" php-fpm.conf
    4 sed -i "s/group = nobody/group = www/g" php-fpm.conf
    1 #echo "
    2 #    创建php.ini文件,这个文件是对php一些运行选项进行配置的文件,非常重要,以后肯定会用到。官方文档在这里:http://www.php.net/manual/zh/ini.php。方法是将PHP源码目录下的「php.ini-production」文件复制到PHP安装目录下的「lib/」文件夹,并且重命名为「php.ini」。在我的机器上,输入命令「cp   /home/reetsee/download/php-5.4.29/php.ini-production   /home/reetsee/environment/php/lib/php.ini」即可完成。
    3 #    设置php-fpm.pid的路径,这个文件记录了php-fpm的进程id,以后你要重启php-fpm时可以通过命令(假设你在PHP的安装目录下)「kill -USR2 `cat var/run/php-fpm.pid`」。注意那两个引号是反引号「`」,不是单引号或者双引号。具体的做法是编辑PHP安装目录下的「etc/php-fpm.conf」文件,找到「pid = 」这一行,将前面的分号「;」去掉。如下图所示:
    4 #"

     1 cp /home/download/lnmp-zabbix/php-5.5.9/php.ini-production /usr/local/php/lib/ini.php 

    1 #sed-i's/^(.*)date.timezone=.*$/date.timezone=Asia/Shanghai/g'/usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
    2 
    3 #sed-i's/^(.*)post_max_size=.*$/post_max_size=16M/g'/usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
    4 
    5 #sed-i's/^(.*)max_execution_time=.*$/max_execution_time=300/g'/usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
    6 
    7 #sed-i's/^(.*)max_input_time=.*$/max_input_time=300/g'/usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
    PHP配置
     1 cat php-fpm.conf|grep -v ';'|grep -v '^$'
     2 
     3 [global]
     4 pid = run/php-fpm.pid
     5  
     6  
     7 [www]
     8 user = www
     9 group = www
    10 listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
    11 
    12 pm = dynamic
    13 pm.max_children = 5
    14 pm.start_servers = 2
    15 pm.min_spare_servers = 1
    16 pm.max_spare_servers = 3
    php-fpm.conf

     SNMP安装

    1 yum -y install net-snmp net-snmp-* 

     1 service snmpd start 

    snmp安装后,默认的配置文件是/etc/snmp/snmpd.conf,得到是数据信息是有限的,需要手动配置。

    snmp配置文件详解

    定义安全体名称

    1 com2sec notConfigUser  default       public
    2 配置语法:
    3 com2sec sec.name  source community
    4 com2sec :固定的配置指令
    5 sec.name  :安全体名称,可自定义,本例中为notConfigUser
    6 source :允许访问的地址,default默认为全部允许
    7 community :共同体或社区名称,可以自定义,这个最重要,相当于取数据时的密码,本例中为采用安装时默认的为public

    定义安全组

    1 com2sec notConfigUser  default       public
    2 配置语法:
    3 com2sec sec.name  source community
    4 com2sec :固定的配置指令
    5 sec.name  :安全体名称,可自定义,本例中为notConfigUser
    6 source :允许访问的地址,default默认为全部允许
    7 community :共同体或社区名称,可以自定义,这个最重要,相当于取数据时的密码,本例中为采用安装时默认的为public

    定义视图

     1 #       name           incl/excl     subtree         mask(optional)
     2 view    systemview    included   .1
     3 view    systemview    included   .1.3.6.1.2.1.1
     4 view    systemview    included   .1.3.6.1.2.1.25.1.1
     5 配置语法:
     6 view  name  include      substree      mask
     7 view :固定配置指令
     8 name :视图名,本例为systemview
     9 included :一般用include表示包括的视图内容,excl很少用,表示排除的意思
    10 subtree :mib子树节点
    11 mask :掩码 ,可以不写,默认

    向安全组授权相应的视图

     1 access  notConfigGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  systemview none none
     2 配置语法:
     3 access group          context sec.model sec.level prefix read   write  notif
     4 access :固定的配置指令
     5 group :安全组名,在前文设定的
     6 context :上下文,v1,v2c中始终为空:“”;
     7 sec.model :安全模式,可选v1。v2c,any表示支持所有的模式
     8 sec.level :安全级别,可选值有auth,noauth,priv,v1,v2c中只能为noauth
     9 prefix :代理,可以不写该项
    10 read :授权的读视图
    11 write :授权的写视图
    12 notif :授权的trap视图

    系统联系人息

    syslocation Unknown (edit /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf)
    syscontact Root <root@localhost> (configure /etc/snmp/snmp.local.conf)

    完整的配置实例1

    1 vim /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf
    2 com2sec zabbix  default       caisangzi
    3 group   zabbix  v1           zabbix
    4 group   zabbix  v2c          zabbix
    5 view    view1    included   .1
    6 view    view1    included   .1.3.6.1.2.1.1
    7 view    view1    included   .1.3.6.1.2.1.25.1.1
    8 access  zabbix  ""      any       noauth    exact  view1 none none

    查看取得的数据

    1 #在配置文件中把安全团体名和团体组名配置相同都为zabbix
    2 [root@zhu1 ~]# snmpwalk -v2c -c caisangzi 127.0.0.1

    简洁的配置实例

     1 rocommunity zhuzhu 127.0.0.1/32
     2 rocommunity zhuzhu 10.1.1.0/32
     3 rocommunity zhuzhu 192.168.70.133
     4 group notConfigGroup v1 notConfigUser
     5 group notConfigGroup v2c notConfigUser
     6 view systemview include .1.3.6.1.2.1.1
     7 view systemview include .1.3.6.1.2.1.25.1.1
     8 view systemview include .1.3.6.1.4.1.2208
     9 access notConfigGroup "" any noauth exact all none none
    10 view all include .1 80
    11 syslocation Unknown
    12 syscontact Root
    1 rocommunity COMMUNITY [SOURCE [OID]]
    2 rwcommunity COMMUNITY [SOURCE [OID]]
    3 rocommunity :读权限与团体名的合成指令
    4 COMMUNITY :团体名
    5 [SOURCE [OID]] :允许的ip,与包含的oid树节点,可以不写采用默认的

    与snmp有关的指令介绍

    snmpwalk-v2c-c团体名ip地址:查看某主机的oid信息

     1 snmpwalk -v2c -c caisangzi 127.0.0.1 

    snmpget

     1 snmpget -v2c -c caisangzi 192.168.70.137 SNMPv2-MIB::sysName.0 2 SNMPv2-MIB::sysName.0 = STRING: www 

     把内容转化为oid

     1 snmpget -v2c -c caisangzi -On 192.168.70.137 SNMPv2-MIB::sysName.0.1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5.0 = STRING: www 

     1 snmptranslate -On SNMPv2-MIB::sysName.0.1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5.0 

    1)cp –fr /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /etc/init.d/
    
    2)cp –fr /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm /etc/init.d
    
    3)/etc/init.d/php-fpm &
    
    4)/etc/init.d/nginx &

    Zabbixserver基本安装

    echo "############# zabbix ###########"

     1 tar -zxf zabbix-2.2.3.tar.gz
     2 cd zabbix-2.2.3
     3 
     4 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix 
     5 --enable-server 
     6 --enable-agent 
     7 --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config 
     8 --enable-proxy 
     9 --enable-ipv6 
    10 --with-net-snmp 
    11 --with-libcurl
    12 
    13 make
    14 make install

    Zabbix基本配置

     1 mysql –uroot –p**** 

    1 create database zabbix character set utf8;
    2 grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@'127.0.0.1' identified by '123';
    3 flush privileges;

    导入数据库表结构

    1 cd /home/download/lnmp-zabbix/zabbix-2.2.3/database/mysql
    2 mysql -uzabbix -p123 zabbix <schema.sql
    3 mysql -uzabbix -p123 zabbix <images.sql
    4 mysql -uzabbix -p123 zabbix <data.sql

    Copyzabbix源代码

     1 cp -fr /home/download/lnmp-zabbix/zabbix-2.2.3/frontends/php/ /usr/local/nginx/html/zabbix 

    1 chmod -R 755 /usr/local/nginx/html/zabbix
    2 chown www.www /usr/local/nginx/html/zabbix -R

    Copy zabbix server agent启动脚本并修改

     1 cp -fr /home/download/lnmp-zabbix/zabbix-2.2.3/misc/init.d/fedora/core5/zabbix_* /etc/init.d/ 

     1 chmod 777 /etc/init.d/zabbix_* 

    1 vim/etc/init.d/zabbix_server
    2 ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/sbin/zabbix_server"修改成
    3 ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server"
    4 #vim/etc/init.d/zabbix_agent
    5 ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/sbin/zabbix_server"修改成
    6 ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server"
    1 chmod 777 /etc/init.d/zabbix_*
    2 
    3 sed -i "s//usr/local/sbin/zabbix_server//usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server/g" /etc/init.d/zabbix_server
    4 
    5 sed -i "s//usr/local/sbin/zabbix_agentd//usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd/g" /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd

    Zabbixserver基本配置

    1 cat zabbix_server.conf|grep -v '#'|grep -v '^$'
    2 LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.log
    3 DBName=zabbix
    4 DBUser=zabbix
    5 DBPassword=123
    6 DebugLevel=3
    7 ListenIP=127.0.0.1
    8 AlertScriptsPath=/usr/local/zabbix/share/zabbix/alertscripts 

    Zabbixagent基本配置

    1 cat zabbix_agent.conf|grep -v '#'|grep -v '^$'
    2 Server=127.0.0.1
    3 UnsafeUserParameters=1
    4 Include=/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/

    http://www.it165.net/admin/html/201402/2365.html

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/nb-blog/p/5330128.html
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