1.环境准备:创建模拟器请参考:http://www.cnblogs.com/mrjade/p/5803131.html
2.新建一个java project,【File】-->【New】-->【Project】,【Java Project】-->【Next】,输入工程名称Appium,点击【Finish】,然后新建两个包,apps,libs,libs主要用存放jar包
3.访问此链接将代码下载到本地:https://github.com/appium/sample-code/
下载方式如图所示:
4.导入相关jar包
下载主要jar包selenium-server-standalone-2.48.0.jar,selenium-java-2.48.0.jar, java-client-4.1.2.jar,(其它jar包如junit,testng,log4j等等我就一一不列了,需要哪个包就自行百度,个人建议从CSDN下载)右键点击工程空白处,选择【Build Path】-->【Configure Build Path】
5.下载测试APK
1、下载测试的文件ContactManager.apk:源码路径:appium/sample-code/tree/master/sample-code/apps/ContactManager
2、将下载的apk放到项目的apps目录下
6.新建测试类
如:ContactsTest.java,源码路径:appium/sample-code/tree/master/sample-code/examples/java/junit/src/test/java/com/saucelabs/appium
代码如下所示,仅供参考,请勿copy
package com.appium.test; import io.appium.java_client.AppiumDriver; import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver; import org.junit.After; import org.junit.Before; import org.junit.Test; import org.openqa.selenium.By; import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement; import org.openqa.selenium.remote.CapabilityType; import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities; import java.io.File; import java.net.URL; import java.util.List; @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") public class ContactsTest { private AppiumDriver driver; @Before public void setUp() throws Exception { // 设置apk的路径 File classpathRoot = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir")); File appDir = new File(classpathRoot, "apps"); File app = new File(appDir, "ContactManager.apk"); // 设置自动化相关参数 DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities(); capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "Android Emulator"); capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.BROWSER_NAME, ""); // 设置安卓系统版本 capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "4.4"); capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android"); // 设置apk路径 capabilities.setCapability("app", app.getAbsolutePath()); // 设置app的主包名和主类名 capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "com.example.android.contactmanager"); capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", ".ContactManager"); capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", ".NotesList"); driver = new AndroidDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities); } private AndroidDriver AndroidDriver(URL url, DesiredCapabilities capabilities) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return null; } @Test public void addContact() { WebElement el = driver.findElement(By.name("Add Contact")); el.click(); List<WebElement> textFieldsList = driver .findElementsByClassName("android.widget.EditText"); textFieldsList.get(0).sendKeys("Some Name"); textFieldsList.get(2).sendKeys("Some@example.com"); driver.swipe(100, 500, 100, 100, 2); driver.findElementByName("Save").click(); } @After public void tearDown() throws Exception { driver.quit(); } }
7.打开Android模拟器和Appium,eclipse点击junit进行运行。Appium日志如下所示。