• [SHOI2015]脑洞治疗仪


    嘟嘟嘟


    这题其实就是一个线段树维护最大连续和的水题。
    别的操作不说,操作1只要二分找区间前(k)个0即可。
    需要注意的是,因为操作1两区间可能有交,因此要先清空再二分查询……
    复杂度(O(n log ^ 2 n))

    #include<cstdio>
    #include<iostream>
    #include<cmath>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<cstdlib>
    #include<cctype>
    #include<vector>
    #include<stack>
    #include<queue>
    using namespace std;
    #define enter puts("") 
    #define space putchar(' ')
    #define Mem(a, x) memset(a, x, sizeof(a))
    #define In inline
    typedef long long ll;
    typedef double db;
    const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
    const db eps = 1e-8;
    const int maxn = 2e5 + 5;
    inline ll read()
    {
      ll ans = 0;
      char ch = getchar(), last = ' ';
      while(!isdigit(ch)) last = ch, ch = getchar();
      while(isdigit(ch)) ans = (ans << 1) + (ans << 3) + ch - '0', ch = getchar();
      if(last == '-') ans = -ans;
      return ans;
    }
    inline void write(ll x)
    {
      if(x < 0) x = -x, putchar('-');
      if(x >= 10) write(x / 10);
      putchar(x % 10 + '0');
    }
    
    int n, m;
    struct Tree
    {
      int l, r, sum, lzy;
      int lmax, rmax, imax;
      In Tree operator + (const Tree& oth)const
      {
        Tree ret;
        ret.l = l, ret.r = oth.r;
        ret.sum = sum + oth.sum, ret.lzy = -1;
        ret.lmax = lmax;
        if(ret.lmax == r - l + 1) ret.lmax += oth.lmax;
        ret.rmax = oth.rmax;
        if(ret.rmax == oth.r - oth.l + 1) ret.rmax += rmax;
        ret.imax = max(max(imax, oth.imax), rmax + oth.lmax);
        return ret;
      }
    }t[maxn << 2];
    In void build(int L, int R, int now)
    {
      t[now].l = L, t[now].r = R;
      t[now].lzy = -1;
      if(L == R) {t[now].sum = 1;return;}
      int mid = (L + R) >> 1;
      build(L, mid, now << 1);
      build(mid + 1, R, now << 1 | 1);
      t[now] = t[now << 1] + t[now << 1 | 1];
    }
    In void change(int now, int d)
    {
      t[now].sum = (t[now].r - t[now].l + 1) * d;
      t[now].lzy = d;
      t[now].lmax = t[now].rmax = t[now].imax = (t[now].r - t[now].l + 1) * (d ^ 1);
    }
    In void pushdown(int now)
    {
      if(~t[now].lzy)
        {
          change(now << 1, t[now].lzy), change(now << 1 | 1, t[now].lzy);
          t[now].lzy = -1;
        }
    }
    In void update(int L, int R, int now, int d)
    {
      if(t[now].l == L && t[now].r == R) {change(now, d); return;}
      pushdown(now);
      int mid = (t[now].l + t[now].r) >> 1;
      if(R <= mid) update(L, R, now << 1, d);
      else if(L > mid) update(L, R, now << 1 | 1, d);
      else update(L, mid, now << 1, d), update(mid + 1, R, now << 1 | 1, d);
      t[now] = t[now << 1] + t[now << 1 | 1];
    }
    In int query_sum(int L, int R, int now)
    {
      if(t[now].l == L && t[now].r == R) return t[now].sum;
      pushdown(now);
      int mid = (t[now].l + t[now].r) >> 1;
      if(R <= mid) return query_sum(L, R, now << 1);
      else if(L > mid) return query_sum(L, R, now << 1 | 1);
      else return query_sum(L, mid, now << 1) + query_sum(mid + 1, R, now << 1 | 1);
    }
    In Tree query_con(int L, int R, int now)
    {
      if(t[now].l == L && t[now].r == R) return t[now];
      pushdown(now);
      int mid = (t[now].l + t[now].r) >> 1;
      if(R <= mid) return query_con(L, R, now << 1);
      else if(L > mid) return query_con(L, R, now << 1 | 1);
      else return query_con(L, mid, now << 1) + query_con(mid + 1, R, now << 1 | 1);
    }
    
    int main()
    {
      n = read(), m = read();
      build(1, n, 1);
      for(int i = 1; i <= m; ++i)
        {
          int op = read(), l1 = read(), r1 = read();
          if(op == 0) update(l1, r1, 1, 0);
          else if(op == 2) write(query_con(l1, r1, 1).imax), enter;
          else
    	{
    	  int l2 = read(), r2 = read();
    	  int sum = query_sum(l1, r1, 1);
    	  update(l1, r1, 1, 0);
    	  if(!sum) continue;
    	  int L = l2, R = r2;
    	  while(L < R)
    	    {
    	      int mid = (L + R) >> 1;
    	      if(mid - l2 + 1 - query_sum(l2, mid, 1) >= sum) R = mid;
    	      else L = mid + 1;
    	    }
    	  update(l2, L, 1, 1);
    	}
        }
      return 0;
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mrclr/p/10607136.html
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