• [NOI2007]货币兑换


    嘟嘟嘟


    懒的写博客了,恰好发现自己的思路跟某一老哥极其像,所以各位还是看这篇博客


    写的CDQ分治,感觉不是很懂,以后还得再复习一遍。

    #include<cstdio>
    #include<iostream>
    #include<cmath>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<cstdlib>
    #include<cctype>
    #include<vector>
    #include<stack>
    #include<queue>
    using namespace std;
    #define enter puts("") 
    #define space putchar(' ')
    #define Mem(a, x) memset(a, x, sizeof(a))
    #define rg register
    typedef long long ll;
    typedef double db;
    const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
    const db eps = 1e-8;
    const int maxn = 1e5 + 5;
    inline ll read()
    {
    	ll ans = 0;
    	char ch = getchar(), last = ' ';
    	while(!isdigit(ch)) {last = ch; ch = getchar();}
    	while(isdigit(ch)) {ans = (ans << 1) + (ans << 3) + ch - '0'; ch = getchar();}
    	if(last == '-') ans = -ans;
    	return ans;
    }
    inline void write(ll x)
    {
    	if(x < 0) x = -x, putchar('-');
    	if(x >= 10) write(x / 10);
    	putchar(x % 10 + '0');
    }
    
    int n;
    db s, a[maxn], b[maxn], rat[maxn];
    int q[maxn], qry[maxn];
    
    inline bool cmp(int i, int j)
    {
    	return a[i] * b[j] < a[j] * b[i];
    }
    
    db dp[maxn], ans = 0;
    struct Point
    {
    	db x, y;
    		inline bool operator < (const Point& oth)const
    	{
    		return x < oth.x || (x == oth.x && y < oth.y);
    	}
    }p[maxn], que[maxn];
    
    inline bool slope(Point k, Point j, Point i)
    {
    	return (j.x - i.x) * (k.y - i.y) - (j.y - i.y) * (k.x - i.x) <= 0;
    }
    inline db calc(Point j, int i)
    {
    	return j.x * a[i] + j.y * b[i];
    }
    
    inline void cdqSolve(int L, int R)
    {
    	if(L == R)
    	{
    		if(dp[L - 1] > dp[L]) dp[L] = dp[L - 1];
    		p[L].y = dp[L] / (rat[L] * a[L] + b[L]);
    		p[L].x = rat[L] * p[L].y;
    		return;
    	}
    	int mid = (L + R) >> 1, id1 = L, id2 = mid + 1, l = 1, r = 0;
    	for(int i = L; i <= R; ++i) q[qry[i] <= mid ? id1++ : id2++] = qry[i];
    	for(int i = L; i <= R; ++i) qry[i] = q[i];
    	cdqSolve(L, mid);
    	for(int i = L; i <= mid; ++i)
    	{
    		while(r > 1 && slope(que[r - 1], que[r], p[i])) --r;
    		que[++r] = p[i];
    	}
    	for(int i = mid + 1; i <= R; ++i)
    	{
    		int j = qry[i];
    		while(l < r && calc(que[l], j) <= calc(que[l + 1], j)) ++l;
    		dp[j] = max(dp[j], calc(que[l], j));
    	}
    	cdqSolve(mid + 1, R);
    	if(L == 1 && R == n) return;
    	l = id1 = L; id2 = mid + 1;
    	while(l <= R)
    	{
    		if(id2 > R || (id1 <= mid && p[id1] < p[id2])) que[l++] = p[id1++];
    		else que[l++] = p[id2++];
    	}
    	for(int i = L; i <= R; ++i) p[i] = que[i];
    	return;
    }
    
    int main()
    {
    	n = read(); scanf("%lf", &s);
    	for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) scanf("%lf%lf%lf", &a[i], &b[i], &rat[i]), qry[i] = i;
    	sort(qry + 1, qry + n + 1, cmp);
    	dp[0] = s;
    	cdqSolve(1, n);
    	printf("%.3lf
    ", dp[n]);
    	return 0;
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mrclr/p/10132644.html
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