使用jQuery的AJAX技术,在bootstrap的框架下搭建的纯js分页
bootstrap作为Twitter推的一款前端框架,效果个人还是觉得很不错的。这次只是拿来作为网页元素的css样式表使用,比较省力,效果也会比自己做要漂亮多了。
使用数据为单独的json文件data.json
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[ { "name": "bootstrap-table", "stargazers_count": "526", "forks_count": "122", "description": "An extended Bootstrap table with radio, checkbox, sort, pagination, and other added features. (supports twitter bootstrap v2 and v3) " }, ... ]
把主要代码和过程总结一下
html页面index.html如下
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Index</title> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-1.8.1.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/index.js"></script> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="bootstrap/css/bootstrap.css"> </head> <body> <div> <table id="table" class="table table-bordered table-hover"> <thead> <tr> <th>ID</th> <th>Item Name</th> <th>Item Price</th> <th>Item Operate</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> </tbody> </table> </div> <nav align="center" id="page_nav"> <ul class="pagination" id="page_prev"> <li id="prev"> <a href="#" aria-label="Previous"> <span aria-hidden="true">«</span> </a> </li> </ul> <ul class="pagination" id="page_ul"> </ul> <ul class="pagination" id="page_next"> <li id="next"> <a href="#" aria-label="Next"> <span aria-hidden="true">»</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </body> </html>
js代码index.js如下
var pageTotal=0;//总页数 var rowTotal=0;//总行数 var currentPage=0;//当前页数 var startRow=0;//页开始行数 var endRow=0;//页结束行数 var pageSize=2;//每页行数 function page(){ $.ajax({ url:"data.json", type:"POST", dataType:"json", timeout:1000, error:function(){ alert("ajax error"); }, success:function(data){ rowTotal=data.length; pageTotal=Math.ceil(rowTotal/pageSize);//上取整 currentPage=1;
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>//绘制数据table if(pageTotal==1){ for(var i=0;i<pageSize;i++){ $("#table tbody").append( $("<tr><td>"+ data[i].name+ "</td><td>"+ data[i].stargazers_count+ "</td><td>"+ data[i].forks_count+ "</td><td>"+ data[i].description+ "</td></tr>") ); } }else{ for(var i=0;i<pageSize;i++){ $("#table tbody").append( $("<tr><td>"+ data[i].name+ "</td><td>"+ data[i].stargazers_count+ "</td><td>"+ data[i].forks_count+ "</td><td>"+ data[i].description+ "</td></tr>") ); }
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>//绘制页面ul for(var i=1;i<pageTotal+1;i++){ $("#page_ul").append( $("<li><a href='#'>"+i+"</a><li>") ); } } } }); } //翻页 function gotoPage(pageNum){ $.ajax({ url:"data.json", type:"POST", dataType:"json", timeout:1000, error:function(){ alert("ajax error"); }, success:function(data){ currentPage=pageNum; startRow=pageSize*(pageNum-1); endRow=startRow+pageSize; endRow=(rowTotal>endRow)?endRow:rowTotal; $("#table tbody").empty(); for(var i=startRow;i<endRow;i++){ $("#table tbody").append( $("<tr><td>"+ data[i].name+ "</td><td>"+ data[i].stargazers_count+ "</td><td>"+ data[i].forks_count+ "</td><td>"+ data[i].description+ "</td></tr>") ); } } }); } $(function(){ page(); $("#page_ul li").live("click",function(){ var pageNum=$(this).text(); gotoPage(pageNum); }); $("#page_prev li").live("click",function(){ if(currentPage==1){ }else{ gotoPage(--currentPage); } }); $("#page_next li").live("click",function(){ if(currentPage==pageTotal){ }else{ gotoPage(++currentPage); } }) });