• Codeforces Round #367 (Div. 2)


    题目传送门

    和队友一起打的两场cf之一,有些代码风格不(比)一(较)样(丑)

    A. Beru-taxi

    水题

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    #define clr(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a))
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long ll;
    const int maxn=100010;
    int main(){
        int n,zz;
        double a,b,z1,z2,z3,ans;
        while(~scanf("%lf %lf",&a,&b))
        {
            scanf("%d",&n);
            zz = 1;
            for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)
            {
                scanf("%lf %lf %lf",&z1,&z2,&z3);
                if(zz)
                {
                    zz = 0;
                    ans = sqrt((z1 - a) * (z1 - a) + (z2 - b) * (z2 - b)) / z3;
                }
                else
                {
                    ans = min(ans,sqrt((z1 - a) * (z1 - a) + (z2 - b) * (z2 - b)) / z3);
                }
            }
            printf("%.15f
    ",ans);
        }
    }
    View Code

    B. Interesting drink

    给出一堆数,q次询问,每次问比这个小的数有几个,sort加lower_bound()

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    #define clr(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a))
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long ll;
    const int maxn=100010;
    vector<int >v;
    int n,q;
    int main(){
        while(cin>>n)
        {
            v.clear();
            for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
            {
                int x;
                scanf("%d",&x);
                v.push_back(x);
            }
            sort(v.begin(),v.end());
            cin>>q;
            while(q--)
            {
                int x;
                scanf("%d",&x);
                printf("%d
    ",upper_bound(v.begin(),v.end(),x)-v.begin());
            }
        }
    }
    View Code

    C. Hard problem

    给出n个字符串,每个字符串反转需要$ci$的代价,问使得字符串在操作后按字典序非下降排的代价是多少。

    $dp[i][0/1]$表示第$i$个串是否反转,然后在合法情况下的最小花费。

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    #define clr(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a))
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long ll;
    const int maxn=100010;
    long long c[100010],dp[100010][3];
    struct s
    {
        string s1,s2;
    }z[100010];
    int main(){
        int n,i,j,si;
        int flag;
        while(~scanf("%d",&n))
        {
            for(i = 0;i < n;i++)
            {
                scanf("%lld",c + i);
            }
            for(i = 0;i < n;i++)
            {
                cin >> z[i].s1;
                si = z[i].s1.size();
                for(j = si - 1;j >= 0;j--)
                {
                    z[i].s2.push_back(z[i].s1[j]);
                }
            }
            //memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
            dp[0][0] = 0;
            dp[0][1] = c[0];
            flag = 1;
            for(i = 1;i < n;i++)
            {
                dp[i][0] = 1e18;
                dp[i][1] = 1e18;
                if(z[i].s1 >= z[i - 1].s1 && dp[i - 1][0] != 1e18)
                {
                    dp[i][0] = min(dp[i][0],dp[i - 1][0]);
                }
                if(z[i].s1 >= z[i - 1].s2 && dp[i - 1][1] != 1e18)
                {
                    dp[i][0] = min(dp[i][0],dp[i - 1][1]);
                }
                if(z[i].s2 >= z[i - 1].s1 && dp[i - 1][0] != 1e18)
                {
                    dp[i][1] = min(dp[i][1],dp[i - 1][0] + c[i]);
                }
                if(z[i].s2 >= z[i - 1].s2 && dp[i - 1][1] != 1e18)
                {
                    dp[i][1] = min(dp[i][1],dp[i - 1][1] + c[i]);
                }
                if(dp[i][0] == 1e18 && dp[i][1] == 1e18)
                {
                    flag = 0;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if(flag)
            {
                printf("%lld
    ",min(dp[n - 1][0],dp[n - 1][1]));
            }
            else
            {
                printf("-1
    ");
            }
        }
    }
    View Code

    D. Vasiliy's Multiset

    01字典树并且带删除操作,每次询问的时候从高位到低位询问,尽量往相反的地方走即可。

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    #define clr(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a))
    using namespace std;
    typedef long long ll;
    const int maxn=200010;
    int q,x;
    char op[3];
    int tr[maxn*31][2],tot=1;
    int vis[maxn*62];
    void insert(int x)
    {
        int p=1;
        for(int k=30;k>=0;k--)
        {
            int ch=((x>>k)&1);
            if(tr[p][ch]==0)tr[p][ch]=++tot;
            p=tr[p][ch];
            vis[p]++;
        }
    }
    void dele(int x){
        int p=1;
        for(int k=30;k>=0;k--)
        {
            int ch=((x>>k)&1);
            p=tr[p][ch];
            vis[p]--;
        }
    }
    int query(int x)
    {
        int res=0,p=1;
        for(int k=30;k>=0;k--)
        {
            int ch=((x>>k)&1);
            if(tr[p][!ch]&&vis[tr[p][!ch]]){
                res|=(1<<k);
                p=tr[p][!ch];
            }else{
                p=tr[p][ch];
            }
        }
        return res;
    }
    int main(){
        
        while(cin>>q)
        {
            
            insert(0);
            while(q--)
            {
                scanf("%s %d",op,&x);
                if(op[0]=='+'){
                    insert(x);
                }else if(op[0]=='-'){
                    dele(x);
                }else{
                    printf("%d
    ",query(x));
                }
            }
        }
    }
    View Code

    E.Working routine

    模拟一个二维的链表,每次交换就是改变一下链表的指针即可。

    //#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000,102400000")
    #include<iostream>
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<stdlib.h>
    #include<string.h>
    #include<string>
    #include<math.h>
    #include<cmath>
    #include<time.h>
    #include<map>
    #include<set>
    #include<vector>
    #include<queue>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<numeric>
    #include<stack>
    #include<bitset>
    #include<unordered_map>
    const int maxn = 0x3f3f3f3f;
    const double EI = 2.71828182845904523536028747135266249775724709369995957496696762772407663035354594571382178525166427;
    const double PI = 3.141592653589793238462643383279;
    //#ifdef TRUETRUE
    //#define gets gets_s
    //#endif
    using namespace std;
    const int Maxn = 1010;
    struct node
    {
        int l, r, u, d, id, val;
    }a[Maxn * Maxn];
    int n, m, q, cnt;
    int val[Maxn][Maxn];
    int c[10][1010], d[10][1010],cc[10][1010],dd[10][1010];
    int main(void)
    {
        //ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
        int i, j, A, B, C, D, H, W, pos1, pos2;
        while (cin >> n >> m >> q)
        {
            for (i = 0; i <= n + 1; i++)
            {
                for (j = 0; j <= m + 1; j++)
                {
                    if (i == 0 || j == 0 || i == n + 1 || j == m + 1)
                    {
                        a[i * (m + 2) + j].val = 0;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        scanf("%d", &a[i * (m + 2) + j].val);
                    }
                    a[i * (m + 2) + j].id = i * (m + 2) + j;
                }
            }
            for (i = 0; i <= n + 1; i++)
            {
                for (j = 0; j <= m + 1; j++)
                {
                    if (i > 0)
                    {
                        a[i * (m + 2) + j].u = a[(i - 1) * (m + 2) + j].id;
                    }
                    if (i < n + 1)
                    {
                        a[i * (m + 2) + j].d = a[(i + 1) * (m + 2) + j].id;
                    }
                    if (j > 0)
                    {
                        a[i * (m + 2) + j].l = a[i * (m + 2) + j - 1].id;
                    }
                    if (j < m + 1)
                    {
                        a[i * (m + 2) + j].r = a[i * (m + 2) + j + 1].id;
                    }
                }
            }
    
    
    
            while (q--)
            {
                int qq[10], qqq[10];
                scanf("%d %d %d %d %d %d", &A, &B, &C, &D, &H, &W);
                pos1 = 0;
                for (i = 0; i < A; i++)
                {
                    pos1 = a[a[pos1].d].id;
                }
                for (i = 0; i < B; i++)
                {
                    pos1 = a[pos1].r;
                }
                pos2 = 0;
                for (i = 0; i < C; i++)
                {
                    pos2 = a[pos2].d;
                }
                for (i = 0; i < D; i++)
                {
                    pos2 = a[pos2].r;
                }
    
                qq[0] = pos1;
                int tmp1 = pos1;
                for (i = 0; i < W; i++)
                {
                    c[0][i] = a[tmp1].u;
                    cc[0][i] = tmp1;
                    tmp1 = a[tmp1].r;
                }
                tmp1 = a[tmp1].l;
                qq[1] = tmp1;
                for (i = 0; i < H; i++)
                {
                    c[1][i] = a[tmp1].r;
                    cc[1][i] = tmp1;
                    tmp1 = a[tmp1].d;
                }
                tmp1 = a[tmp1].u;
                qq[2] = tmp1;
    
                for (i = 0; i < W; i++)
                {
                    c[2][i] = a[tmp1].d;
                    cc[2][i] = tmp1;
                    tmp1 = a[tmp1].l;
                }
                tmp1 = a[tmp1].r;
                qq[3] = tmp1;
                for (i = 0; i < H; i++)
                {
                    c[3][i] = a[tmp1].l;
                    cc[3][i] = tmp1;
                    tmp1 = a[tmp1].u;
                }
                tmp1 = a[tmp1].d;
    
    
    
    
                qqq[0] = pos2;
                int tmp2 = pos2;
                for (i = 0; i < W; i++)
                {
                    d[0][i] = a[tmp2].u;
                    dd[0][i] = tmp2;
                    tmp2 = a[tmp2].r;
                }
                tmp2 = a[tmp2].l;
                qqq[1] = tmp2;
                for (i = 0; i < H; i++)
                {
                    d[1][i] = a[tmp2].r;
                    dd[1][i] = tmp2;
                    tmp2 = a[tmp2].d;
                }
                tmp2 = a[tmp2].u;
                qqq[2] = tmp2;
                for (i = 0; i < W; i++)
                {
                    d[2][i] = a[tmp2].d;
                    dd[2][i] = tmp2;
                    tmp2 = a[tmp2].l;
                }
                tmp2 = a[tmp2].r;
                qqq[3] = tmp1;
                for (i = 0; i < H; i++)
                {
                    d[3][i] = a[tmp2].l;
                    dd[3][i] = tmp2;
                    tmp2 = a[tmp2].u;
                }
                tmp2 = a[tmp2].d;
    
    
                
                int qq1[10], qq2[10];
                memcpy(qq1, qq, sizeof(qq));
                memcpy(qq2, qqq, sizeof(qqq));
                for (i = 0; i < W; i++)
                {
                    a[cc[0][i]].u = d[0][i];
                    a[d[0][i]].d = cc[0][i];
                }
                for (i = 0; i < W; i++)
                {
                    a[dd[0][i]].u = c[0][i];
                    a[c[0][i]].d = dd[0][i];
                }
    
                
                
    
    
                for (i = 0; i < H; i++)
                {
                    a[cc[1][i]].r = d[1][i];
                    a[d[1][i]].l = cc[1][i];
                }
                for (i = 0; i < H; i++)
                {
                    a[dd[1][i]].r = c[1][i];
                    a[c[1][i]].l = dd[1][i];
                }
    
    
    
    
                for (i = 0; i < W; i++)
                {
                    a[cc[2][i]].d = d[2][i];
                    a[d[2][i]].u = cc[2][i];
                }
                for (i = 0; i < W; i++)
                {
                    a[dd[2][i]].d = c[2][i];
                    a[c[2][i]].u = dd[2][i];
                }
    
    
    
                for (i = 0; i < H; i++)
                {
                    a[cc[3][i]].l = d[3][i];
                    a[d[3][i]].r = cc[3][i];
                }
                for (i = 0; i < H; i++)
                {
                    a[dd[3][i]].l = c[3][i];
                    a[c[3][i]].r = dd[3][i];
                }
            }
            for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
            {
                int aa = a[i * (m + 2)].id;
                for (j = 1; j <= m; j++)
                {
                    aa = a[aa].r;
                    printf("%d", a[aa].val);
                    if (j != m)
                    {
                        printf(" ");
                    }
                }
                printf("
    ");
            }
        }
        return 0;
    }
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/mountaink/p/10526325.html
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