• centos系统为php安装memcached扩展


    1. 通过yum安装
    yum -y install memcached
    #安装完成后执行:
    memcached -h
    #出现memcached帮助信息说明安装成功

    2. 加入启动服务
    chkconfig --level 2345 memcached on

    3. 配置Memcached
    vim /etc/sysconfig/memcached
    #文件中内容如下,按需要修改:
    PORT="11211" #端口
    USER="root" #用户名
    MAXCONN="1024" #最大连接数
    CACHESIZE="64" #内存大小
    OPTIONS="" #附加参数

    4. 安装libmemached
    wget https://launchpad.net/libmemcached/1.0/1.0.16/+download/libmemcached-1.0.16.tar.gz
    tar -zxvf libmemcached-1.0.16.tar.gz
    cd libmemcached-1.0.16
    ./configure -prefix=/usr/local/libmemcached -with-memcached
    make && make install

    报错:g++: command not found的解决
    yum -y install gcc+ gcc-c++
    make clean后,重新执行:make && make install

    5. 安装php-devel
    yum install php-devel

    6. 安装PHP Memcached扩展
    wget http://pecl.php.net/get/memcached-2.1.0.tgz
    tar -zxvf memcached-2.1.0.tgz
    cd memcached-2.1.0
    /usr/local/php/bin/phpize
    ./configure -enable-memcached -with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config -with-zlib-dir -with-libmemcached-dir=/usr/local/libmemcached -prefix=/usr/local/phpmemcached
    make && make install

    报错:memcache support requires ZLIB解决办法  
    yum install zlib-devel

    记录下安装成功后的提示,类似于:
    Installing shared extensions: /usr/lib/php/modules/

    7.增加扩展extension配置文件
    vi /etc/php.d/memcached.ini
    增加1行
    extension=memcached.so
    最后验证一下是否安装完成
    php -m|grep memcached
    应该会显示memcached

    8.重启nginx/amapche,重启php-fpm,使用phpinfo()查看memcached模块是否安装成功。


    ****************************************************************************************

    memcached能启动但无法用php连接的问题(浏览器打开包含memcached的页面,firebug报500错误)
    1.SELINUX=enforcing 改为 SELINUX=disabled
    2.在终端尝试使用:telnet localhost 11211或者telnet 127.0.0.1 11211来连接到memcached的服务器
    如果提示bash: telnet: command not found
    执行:yum install telnet -y,再次回到浏览器尝试打开。

    测试脚本:

    <?php
    $m = new Memcached;
    $m->addServer('127.0.0.1', 11211);
    $m->set('foo', 200);
    var_dump($m->get('foo'));
    ?>


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/moqiang02/p/4061152.html
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