速度最快,测试表明,fastjson具有极快的性能,超越任其他的Java Jsonparser。包括自称最快的JackJson;
功能强大,完全支持Java Bean、集合、Map、日期、Enum,支持范型,支持自省;无依赖,能够直接运行在Java SE5.0以上版本;支持Android;开源 (Apache 2.0)
FastjsonAPI入口类是com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON,常用的序列化操作都可以在JSON类上的静态方法直接完成。
public static final Objectparse(String text); //
把JSON文本parse为JSONObject或者JSONArray
public static final JSONObjectparseObject(String text); //把JSON文本parse成JSONObject
public static final TparseObject(String text, Class clazz); //
把JSON文本parse为JavaBean
public static final JSONArrayparseArray(String text); //
把JSON文本parse成JSONArray
public static final ListparseArray(String text, Class clazz); //把JSON文本parse成JavaBean集合
public static final StringtoJSONString(Object object); //
将JavaBean序列化为JSON文本
public static final StringtoJSONString(Object object, boolean prettyFormat); //将JavaBean序列化为带格式的JSON文本
public static final ObjecttoJSON(Object javaObject); 将JavaBean转换为JSONObject或者JSONArray。
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二、FastJson解析JSON步骤
然后将数据转为json字符串,核心函数是:
<span style="font-size:14px;">public static String createJsonString(Object value) { StringalibabaJson = JSON.toJSONString(value); returnalibabaJson; }</span>
B、客户端将json字符串转换为相应的javaBean
1、客户端获取json字符串
public class HttpUtil { public static String getJsonContent(String urlStr) { try {// 获取HttpURLConnection连接对象 URL url = new URL(urlStr); HttpURLConnection httpConn = (HttpURLConnection) url .openConnection(); // 设置连接属性 httpConn.setConnectTimeout(3000); httpConn.setDoInput(true); httpConn.setRequestMethod("GET"); // 获取相应码 int respCode = httpConn.getResponseCode(); if (respCode == 200) { return ConvertStream2Json(httpConn.getInputStream()); } } catch (MalformedURLException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } return ""; } private static String ConvertStream2Json(InputStreaminputStream) { String jsonStr = ""; // ByteArrayOutputStream相当于内存输出流 ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int len = 0; // 将输入流转移到内存输出流中 try { while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer, 0, buffer.length)) !=-1) { out.write(buffer, 0, len); } // 将内存流转换为字符串 jsonStr = new String(out.toByteArray()); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } return jsonStr; } }
2、使用泛型获取javaBean(核心函数)
<span style="font-size:14px;"> public static T getPerson(String jsonString,Class cls) { T t =null; try { t = JSON.parseObject(jsonString,cls); } catch(Exception e) { // TODO:handle exception } returnt; } public static List getPersons(String jsonString, Class cls) { List list =new ArrayList(); try { list = JSON.parseArray(jsonString, cls); } catch(Exception e) { } returnlist; } public static List> listKeyMaps(String jsonString) { List> list = newArrayList>(); try { list =JSON.parseObject(jsonString, newTypeReference>>() { }); } catch(Exception e) { // TODO:handle exception } returnlist; }</span>
from:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_7ffb8dd501013qas.html