SSO单点登录之——JWT

 

//JWT核心依赖
    <dependency>
            <groupId>com.auth0</groupId>
            <artifactId>java-jwt</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.jsonwebtoken</groupId>
            <artifactId>jjwt</artifactId>
            <version>0.7.0</version>
        </dependency>

//JWT工具类：
//用于生成Token，和Token验证
public class JwtUtils {
    /**
     * 签发JWT
     * @param id
     * @param subject 可以是JSON数据 尽可能少
     * @param ttlMillis
     * @return  String
     *
     */
    public static String createJWT(String id, String subject, long ttlMillis) {
        SignatureAlgorithm signatureAlgorithm = SignatureAlgorithm.HS256;
        long nowMillis = System.currentTimeMillis();
        Date now = new Date(nowMillis);
        SecretKey secretKey = generalKey();
        JwtBuilder builder = Jwts.builder()
                .setId(id)
                .setSubject(subject)   // 主题
                .setIssuer("user")     // 签发者
                .setIssuedAt(now)      // 签发时间
                .signWith(signatureAlgorithm, secretKey); // 签名算法以及密匙
        if (ttlMillis >= 0) {
            long expMillis = nowMillis + ttlMillis;
            Date expDate = new Date(expMillis);
            builder.setExpiration(expDate); // 过期时间
        }
        return builder.compact();
    }
    /**
     * 验证JWT
     * @param jwtStr
     * @return
     */
    public static CheckResult validateJWT(String jwtStr) {
        CheckResult checkResult = new CheckResult();
        Claims claims = null;
        try {
            claims = parseJWT(jwtStr);
            checkResult.setSuccess(true);
            checkResult.setClaims(claims);
        } catch (ExpiredJwtException e) {
            checkResult.setErrCode(SystemConstant.JWT_ERRCODE_EXPIRE);
            checkResult.setSuccess(false);
        } catch (SignatureException e) {
            checkResult.setErrCode(SystemConstant.JWT_ERRCODE_FAIL);
            checkResult.setSuccess(false);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            checkResult.setErrCode(SystemConstant.JWT_ERRCODE_FAIL);
            checkResult.setSuccess(false);
        }
        return checkResult;
    }
    public static SecretKey generalKey() {
        byte[] encodedKey = Base64.decode(SystemConstant.JWT_SECERT);
        SecretKey key = new SecretKeySpec(encodedKey, 0, encodedKey.length, "AES");
        return key;
    }
    
    /**
     * 
     * 解析JWT字符串
     * @param jwt
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static Claims parseJWT(String jwt) throws Exception {
        SecretKey secretKey = generalKey();
        return Jwts.parser()
            .setSigningKey(secretKey)
            .parseClaimsJws(jwt)
            .getBody();
    }
}
//如何使用？代码实例：
public class LoginController {
    @Autowired
    UserRepository userRepository;
    
    @ApiOperation(value="用户登陆")
    @RequestMapping(value="login",method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public ReturnVo login(String username, String password,HttpServletResponse
            response) {
        User user =  userRepository.findByUsername(username);
        if(user!=null){
            if(user.getPassword().equals(password)){
                //把token返回给客户端-->客户端保存至cookie-->客户端每次请求附带cookie参数
                String JWT = JwtUtils.createJWT("1", username, SystemConstant.JWT_TTL);
                return ReturnVo.ok(JWT);
            }else{
                return ReturnVo.error();
            }
        }else{
            return ReturnVo.error();
        }
    }
    @ApiOperation(value="获取用户信息")
    @RequestMapping(value="description",method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public ReturnVo description(String username) {
        User user =  userRepository.findByUsername(username);
        return ReturnVo.ok(user.getDescription());
    }
}

　　引用自：https://www.jianshu.com/p/fe67b4bb6f2c