类模板排序公共类设计

Person.hpp

#pragma once
#include <string>
template <class T>
class Person
{
    friend bool operator <(const Person& left, const Person& right)
    {
        return left.mAge<right.mAge ? true : false;
    }
    friend bool operator >(const Person& left, const Person& right)
    {
        return left.mAge>right.mAge ? true : false;
    }
public:
    Person(){}
    Person(std::string name, int age) {
        this->mName = name;
        this->mAge = age;
    }
    ~Person() {};
public:
    T mName;
    int mAge;
};

MyArray.hpp

#pragma once
template <class T>
class MyArray
{
public:
    explicit MyArray(int capacity)
    {
        this->m_Capacity = capacity;
        this->m_Size = 0;
        this->pAddress = new T[this->m_Capacity];
    }

    MyArray(const MyArray& arr)
    {
        this->m_Capacity = arr.m_Capacity;
        this->m_Size = arr.m_Size;
        this->pAddress = new T[arr.m_Capacity];
        for (int i = 0; i < arr.m_Size; i++)
        {
            this->pAddress[i] = arr.pAddress[i];
        }
    }

    T& operator[](int index)
    {
        return this->pAddress[index];
    }

    void Push_back(const T& val)
    {
        if (this->m_Capacity == this->m_Size)
        {
            return;
        }
        this->pAddress[this->m_Size] = val;
        this->m_Size++;
    }

    void Pop_back()
    {
        if (this->m_Size == 0)
        {
            return;
        }
        this->m_Size--;
    }

    int getSize()
    {
        return this->m_Size;
    }

    ~MyArray()
    {
        if (this->pAddress != nullptr)
        {
            delete[] this->pAddress;
            this->pAddress = nullptr;
            this->m_Capacity = 0;
            this->m_Size = 0;
        }
    }
private:
    T* pAddress;
    int m_Capacity;
    int m_Size;
};

 排序模板方法

template<class T>
bool ascend(T& a, T& b)
{
    return a < b ? true : false;
}

template<class T>
bool descend(T& a, T& b)
{
    return a > b ? true : false;
}

template <class T>
class Test
{
public:
    static void Sort(T* array, int len, bool(*compare)(T& a, T& b))
    {
        T Temp;
        assert(len >= 1);
        int exchange = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < len - 1; i++)
        {
            exchange = 0;
            for (int j = len - 1; j >= i; j--)
            {
                if (compare(array[j], array[j - 1]))
                {
                    Temp = array[j - 1];
                    array[j - 1] = array[j];
                    array[j] = Temp;
                    exchange = 1;
                }
            }
            if (exchange != 1)
            {
                return;
            }
        }
    }
};

Test

void Test02()
{
    MyArray<Person<string>> myArrayPerson(10);
    Person<string> p1("张飞", 25);
    Person<string> p2("马超", 23);
    Person<string> p3("赵云", 24);
    Person<string> p4("关羽", 28);
    Person<string> p5("黄忠", 76);
    myArrayPerson.Push_back(p1);
    myArrayPerson.Push_back(p2);
    myArrayPerson.Push_back(p3);
    myArrayPerson.Push_back(p4);
    myArrayPerson.Push_back(p5);
    PrintPerson(myArrayPerson);
    cout << "------------------------------------" << endl;
}

void Test04()
{
    int arrTest[] = { 1,2,5,3,6,3,7,9,8 };
    int nLen = sizeof(arrTest) / sizeof(arrTest[0]);
    Test<int>::Sort(arrTest, nLen, ascend);
    for (int i = 0; i < nLen; i++)
    {
        cout << i << " ";
    }
    cout << endl;
}

void Test05()
{

    Person<string> p1("张飞", 25);
    Person<string> p2("马超", 23);
    Person<string> p3("赵云", 24);
    Person<string> p4("关羽", 28);
    Person<string> p5("黄忠", 76);

    Person<string> pArr[] = { p1 ,p2 ,p3,p4,p5 };
    int nLen = sizeof(pArr) / sizeof(pArr[0]);
    Test<Person<string>>::Sort(pArr, nLen, ascend);
    for (int i = 0; i < nLen; i++)
    {
        cout << "name: " << pArr[i].mName << " age: " << pArr[i].mAge << endl;
    }
    cout << endl;
}

void Test06()
{
    MyArray<Person<string>> myArrayPerson(10);
    Person<string> p1("张飞", 25);
    Person<string> p2("马超", 23);
    Person<string> p3("赵云", 24);
    Person<string> p4("关羽", 28);
    Person<string> p5("黄忠", 76);
    myArrayPerson.Push_back(p1);
    myArrayPerson.Push_back(p2);
    myArrayPerson.Push_back(p3);
    myArrayPerson.Push_back(p4);
    myArrayPerson.Push_back(p5);
    PrintPerson(myArrayPerson);
    cout << "------------------------------------" << endl;

    int nLen = myArrayPerson.getSize();
    Test<Person<string>>::Sort(&myArrayPerson[0], nLen, ascend);
    for (int i = 0; i < nLen; i++)
    {
        cout << "name: " << myArrayPerson[i].mName << " age: " << myArrayPerson[i].mAge << endl;
    }
    cout << endl;
}

 test02

test04

test05

test06